Middle Childhood Children in Mexico ANDREA, JUAN, DEYANIRA, AND MADISON CHILD DEVELOPMENT DR. VILLANUEVA Mexico in General Capital- Mexico City Birth rate: 19.39 Size- Area of 761,606 square miles Population- 115,296,767 Currency- Pesos Language- Spanish Indigenous languages Yukatek Maya and Zapotec The literacy rate in the country is 97%. births/1,000 population Life expectancy: 76.66 years –male: 73.84 years –female: 79.63 years Infant mortality rate: 16.77 deaths/1,000 live births 0-14 years: 27.8% male 16,329,415 female 15,648,127 A Day in the Life…… http://www.timeforkids.com/des tination/mexico/day-in-life School: Large schools hold two shifts—one group of children attends in the morning, and one attends in the afternoon. The school year typically runs from the beginning of September through the end of June. Play: Lotería. Soccer is the top sport. Sports are important. Family: Many homes in Mexico include not just parents and children but grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins or other family members. Physical Domain • • • Success in school Fine & Gross motor Skills Food & Nutrition in Mexico Cognitive Domain Concrete Operational Stage Increase their understanding in other people’s perspectives Stages of Moral Development Discard the idea that there should be an absolute standard of right and wrong Conservation 7-8 Conservation of substance 9-10 Conservation of weight 12 Conservation of volume Classification Able to tell apart class inclusion Social Domain References Ansters, W. G. (2006). Culture of Mexico [Fact sheet]. Begen D (2009). Play and Social Interaction in Middle Childhood. Phi Delta Kappan International. 90(6), 426-460. Evans A (2011). Verbal Deception From Late Childhood to Middle Adolescence and Its Relation to Executive Functioning Skills. Developmental Psychology. 47(4), 1108-1116. Central Intelligence Agency. (2013, April 11). The world factbook: North America: Mexico. Fact Monster. (2007). Kids from Mexico [Fact sheet]. Fernald Lia C. H. (2009). 10-year effect of Oportunidades, Mexico's Conditional cash transfer programme, on child growth, cognition, language, and behaviour: a longitudinal follow-up study.. Lancet. 374(9706), 1997-2005. Garcia, C., & Szalacha, L. (n.d.). The multiple contexts of middle childhood. Maps of World. (2013). Facts about Mexico [Fact sheet]. Nevarez J B (2012). La pobreza urbana y rural en Mexico Y Sonora: impacto de Oportunidades en los primeros anos de aplicacion, 2002-2006. Estudios Sociales: Revista de Investigacion Cientifica. 2, 29-50. Parker, S., & Tubbs, C. (2010). Aggregate economic shocks during middle childhood. Times for Kids: Around the World. (2013). A day in the life: Mexico. USDA Foreign Agricultural Services. (2010, July 9). GAIN report global agricultural information network: Mexico.