P.o.D. – Solve each inequality. 1.) 14<2x-6 and 2x-6<50 or {14<2x-6<50} 2.) x-6<-12 or 2x-4>10 3.) 13<y+3(-4y+8) 1.) 14+6<2x<50+6 20<2x<56 10<x<28 2.) X<-12+6 X<-6 2x>10+4 2x>14 X<-6 or x>7 3.)13<y-12y+24 13<-11y+24 -11<-11y 1>y or y<1 5-2: Solving Systems Using Tables, Graphs, or a CAS (Computerized Algebraic Solver) Learning Target: be able to recognize properties of systems of equations; use systems of two linear equations to solve real-world problems; estimate solutions to systems by graphing. System: A set of two or more equations. Solution Set of a System: The intersection of the two equations. Find Solutions Graphically: 1. Put the equations in slope-intercept form. (Solve for y) 2. Graph the two equations. 3. Find the point of intersection. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 2 EX: Solve the system { 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 4 Step 1: Put each equation in slopeintercept (y=mx+b) form. Step 2: Graph the two equations. Step 3: Find the point of intersection. The solution is (-6,-16). EX: Fred wants to enclose a 400 square meter rectangular garden with 70 meters of fencing. To do this, he must use one side of his barn as a side of the garden. What can the dimensions of the garden be? Barn Y x Let x+2y=70 and xy=400. Step 1: Solve both equations for y. x+2y=70 xy=400 2y=70-x y=400/x Y=(70-x)/2 Step 2: Graph the equations. Step 3: Find the point(s) of intersection Because x and y must be positive, we only want to examine Quadrant I. The solutions (x,y) are near (14,28) and (56,7). Thus, the dimensions of the garden should be 56 by 7 or 14 by 28. 𝑥𝑦 = 30 EX: Solve the system { 𝑥−𝑦=1 Step 1: Solve each equation for y. xy=30 x-y=1 y=30/x -y=1-x y=x-1 Step 2: Graph each equation. Step 3: Find the point(s) of intersection. (-5,-6) and (6,5) We can also find solutions to a system using the TABLE. - We simply look for where Y1 and Y2 have the same value. Do the following on your own. Solve. 3 𝑦 = 𝑥+1 2 1.) { 𝑦 = 𝑥2 𝑦= 10 𝑥 2.) { 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 18 1.) (-0.5, 0.25), (2,4) 2.) (-1.4,-6.9), (10.4, .96) EX: Have a student come to the board to 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 1 solve the system −3𝑥 + 𝑦 = −6 Set the two equations equal to y. Y= -2x+1 and y=3x-6 (1.4, -1.8) EX: To make yearbooks, it costs the school $8 per yearbook and a $5000 setup fee. We sell the yearbooks for $50 each. How many yearbooks must we sell in order to break even? Set up an equation for cost and another for revenue. Y=8x+5000 {cost} Y=50x {revenue} Graph the two equations. [X axis: 0 to 200; Y axis: 0 to 10,000] We need to sell 120 yearbooks to begin making a profit. Upon completion of this lesson, you should be able to: 1. Set equations equal to y. 2. Graph multiple equations and find their point(s) of intersection using a graph (calculator). 3. Model real-world situations using systems of equations. For more information, visit http://www.purplemath.com/modules/systlin2.htm HW Pg. 310 4-21