Intro to Business Final Exam – Ch 4-6 Test Review Team that earns most points receives 1 extra credit point towards test. Points based on colors: • Red – 1 point • Black – 2 points • Green – 3 points Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points Ch 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ch 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ch 5 13 14 15 16 17 18 Ch 5 19 20 21 22 23 24 Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points Ch 6 25 26 27 28 29 30 1. What kinds of laws help to prevent unfair business practices? • Antitrust Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 2. What is it called when one business controls the market for a good or service? • Monopoly Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 3. What protection gives an inventor the sole right to make, use, or sell an item? • Patent Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 4. How long does a copyright last? • For the life of the person receiving it plus 70 years. Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 5. What does the term “social responsibility” mean? • The duty of a business to contribute to the well-being of a community Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 6. What does OSHA stand for and what does in monitor? • Occupational Safety and Health Administration; monitors safety in the workplace Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 7. What is the term for a protected logo that is linked to a specific company or product? • Trademark Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 8. Principles of morality or rules of conduct are called _______. • Ethics Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 9. How long does a patent last? • 20 years Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 10. What does EPA stand for? • Environmental Protection Agency Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 11. Who is the single largest employer in the United States? • Government (16% of workers) Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 12. True or False – Intrastate business is business conducted in many states. • False Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 13. Which business ownership type is the easiest to start? • Sole proprietorship Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 14. Name 2 advantages and 2 disadvantages of a sole proprietorship. • Answers vary Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 15. Extractors, farmers, and manufacturers are all what type businesses? • Producers Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 16. Which form of business ownership has to register a business name and the names of all the owners with their state? • Partnership Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 17. Name 2 advantages and 2 disadvantages of a corporation. • Answers vary Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 18. Name 2 advantages and 2 disadvantages of a partnership. • Answers vary Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 19. What document defines the legal ownership of a corporation? • Articles of incorporation Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 20. A _______ is a written contract granting permission from a _______ to a ______ to operate a business and sell products and services in a set way. • Franchise, franchisor, franchisee Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 21. _______ are businesses involved in selling goods and services from producers to consumers. • Intermediaries (wholesalers and retailers) Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 22. A _____ ______ is a short specific written statement of the reason a business exists and what it wants to achieve. • Mission statement Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 23. What type of business carries out activities that are consumed by their customers? • Service businesses Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 24. Name 3 current trends in the U.S. workforce. • High growth rate for minority workers • More women entering workforce • Higher education required • Increased technology Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 25. What is an innovation? • An invention or creation that is brand new. Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 26. Name 2 sources of credit for a new business. • Friends and family • Loans from banks • Credit from suppliers Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 27. A(n) ___________ is a change that increases the usefulness of a product or service. • improvement Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 28. Name 3 characteristics of a typical small business. – – – – Managed by the owner Serves a small market Operates is one or very few locations Is not dominant in its field Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 29. Define entrepreneur. • Someone who takes a risk in starting a business. Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points 30. What does SBA stand for? • Small Business Administration Red – 1 point; Black – 2 points; Green – 3 points