Latin 2, Semester 2. Chapters 4-11.
A. Vocabulary Test: Wed. English to Latin. Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, ch. 4-11. Including
phrases.
Approximately:
15/17verbs
15/17 nouns
10/12 adjectives
B.
Multiple Choice: Friday
Multiple Choice Exam Questions.
1. Vocabulary: adverbs, conjunctions, and question words (see below)
Interrogative enclitic
Who
What
Which
When
How great
How (adv.)
How many
Why?
How long (time)
____-ne____________ (asks a yes/no question)
______quis_______pronoun___
______quid_______pronoun___
___qui, quae, quod_________interrogative adj.____
____quando____________
______quantus –a -um__________
__quam +adjective__________(compare quomodo)____
______quot__________
____cur / quam ob rem____________
_____quamdiu___________
2. Verbs ch. 7-9
o Voice: A. Active, B. Passive, C. Deponent
o Active, Passive, Deponent: form
 a.Indicative
b. subjunctive c. infinitive
d. participle
o Select translation
o
3. Irregular Verbs (volo, malo, nolo, fero, fio, eo)
o Tense
 Pres b. impf
c. fut
d. pf.
e. plpf
futpf
o Form
 a.Indicative
b. subjunctive c. infinitive
d. participle
o Select Translation
o
4. Regular and irregular verbs: chapters 4-11
Mixture of voice,form, tense, and translation type questions
5.
Participles:
o Type
o

a. Present active

Nom
b. perfect passive
Case
b. gen c. dat d. acc
e. abl
d. future active
ab.
6. Types of Clauses: optative/jussive, purpose, indirect command, indirect question, indirect
statement
Complex sentences
Indirect statement: MV + acc + infinitive
Indirect question: MV + question word + subjunctive (full sequence of tenses)
Purpose clause: MV + ut/ne + subjunctive (primary: present subj “may”; secondary: impf. Subjunctive
“might)
Simple Sentences
Direct question: question word at beginning of sentence; often indicative verb
Optative subjunctives: (utinam) ne
+ present subjunctive (wish for future); “may”
+ impf. Subjunctive (wish for present); I wish______were
+ plpf. Subjunctive (wish for past) I wish______had
[Jussive subjunctive: present subjunctive: “let,” “should”]
7. Types of Clauses (see above): select translation
Know how to translate an infinitive in indirect statement!
Present infinitive = same time as main verb
Pf infinitive = time before main verb
Future infinitive = time after main verb
8. Adjectives: degree (pos, comp, superlative) and translate; Usage of “quam
Quam novissimum
liberius
longiore quam
liberiorum
quam liber
funestissimus
clarius
altiori
candidiores
aequos
doctissimos
plenissima
iustus
pulchriorem
iustius
acrior
9. Adverbs: degree and translate; usage of “quam”
Dulciter
Clarius quam
Acrius
Aeque
Libere
Funestissime
Iustissime
Funestius
Quam clarissime
Quam acriter
10. Irregular adjectives and adv: degree and translate
Minimos
Peius
Pessimorum
Peiora
Plurimis
Magis
Multi
Meliorem
Plura
Maximus
Maius
Optimum
Maioribus
Magnus
Bona
Peiorum
Parvis
Minor
Multum
Minus
Pluris