Name Fish Test Matching Use the definitions on the right to match up the words on the left. 1) swim bladder a. used for buoyancy 2) lateral line system b. outer layer of skin 3) herbivore c. internal development (nourishment from mom) 4) epidermis d. lay undeveloped eggs 5) dermis e. internal development (no nourishment from mom) 6) ovipartity ab. layer of skin closest to organs/inside 7) ovoviviparity ac. eats plants only 8) viviparity ad. series of scales which connects sensory cells Classification Use A=Agnatha, B=Osteichthyes, C=Chondrichthyes, D=all groups 9) Found in both fresh and salt water 10) Most primitive of all fishes 11) Ex: hagfish 12) First fish to exhibit paired fins 13) Largest section of vertebrates 14) Called bony fish 15) Possess 5-7 gill arches (most have 5) 16) Contain cartilaginous skeleton (name denotes this) 17) Smooth, scaleless skin 18) Ex: shark, ray 19) Ex: trout, bluegill, perch 20) Highly predatory with suckerlike mouths 21) Lack a swim bladder (have an oily liver that takes its place) 22) Ex: lamprey Name True/False Fill in (A)for True and (B)for False 23) Agnathans are very flexible and have a snake-like body. 24) The structure of a fish body is designed especially for reproduction. 25) Fish evolved in fresh water. 26) The dorsal fin is used to control rolling. 27) A fish’s skin is made of collagen. 28) The scales of a fish are used to produce slime. 29) There are two types of swimming: cruisers and lateral line. 30) Fish are cold-blooded. 31) Fish have an open circulatory system. 32) Fish can sense light and electricity. 33) Fish are omnivorous Identify the following animals as either: a. Shark b. Ray c. Skate 34. 35. 36. d. Bony fish e. Ratfish Name 37. 38. Amphibian Test Matching Use the definitions on the right to match up the words on the left. 39) carnivore a. need both land and water for survival/reproduction 40) insectivore b. the larvae of all amphibians 41) ectothermal c. a four-footed vertebrate 42) biphasic d. diet includes other animals, meat 43) tadpole e. pigment containing cells 44) tetrapod ab. External openings through which gas exchange occurs 45) chromatophores ac. diet includes insects 46) Nostrils ad. known as cold-blooded, environment controls body temp Classification Use A=Anura, B=Caecilian, C=Caudata, D=all groups 47) Born legless 48) Typically have four limbs of similar size 49) Ex: Frog 50) Found in nearly every niche/habitat on Earth 51) Long, segmented-like amphibians 52) Lack appendages Name 53) Ex: Caecilians 54) Contain a backbone 55) Commonly referred to as the “tailed amphibians” 56) Ex: Newt 57) Ex: Salamander 58) Capable of vocalizing and producing an array of sounds 59) Found in mostly temperate lands 60) Found in mostly tropical and subtropical environments True/False Fill in (A)for True and (B)for False 61) Toads are amphibians. 62) Mudpuppies are in the Order Urodelia or Caudata. 63) There are over 500 species of salamanders/caudates. 64) Amphibians have a digestive system that contains a mouth, stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancrease and cloaca. 65) Amphibians have triple circulation. 66) An amphibian’s heart contains two chambers (atrium and ventricle). 67) Urine is an amphibian’s main waste product. 68) Amphibians are warm-blooded. 69) All amphibians have an endoskeleton. 70) In the winter, most amphibians hibernate. 71) Frogs can be used to determine pollution is in the water (where they live). Identify the following animals as: a. Salamander b. mudpuppy 72) c. frog d. toad e. caecilian Name 73) 74) 75) 76) Perch Practical Use the photos on the back counter to fill-in the answers. USE your scantron (on the back) to answer the questions. 77. What fin is this? 78. What fin is this? 79. What is this structure called? 80. What fin is this? 81. What fin is this? 82. What fin is this? 83. What is this structure called? 84. What is this line otherwise known as? 85. True/False A perch is otherwise known as an Osteichthyes fish (a bony fish)