Timeline: 1896 – Plessy v. Ferguson establishes ________________________________ doctrine – Populist Party and Democratic Party both nominate ___________________________ as presidential candidate; Bryan delivers __________________________ Speech at Democratic Convention – Republican ________________________________ elected POTUS 1900 – McKinley re-elected POTUS – Sister Carrie by ___________________________ 1901 – McKinley ___________________ in Buffalo; _____________________________ assumes presidency – J.P. Morgan creates U.S. Steel Corporation – Ragtime jazz develops; following lead of African-American composer _______________________ 1902 – Anthracite Coal Strike – Newlands Reclamation Act re: ____________________________________________________ – Marconi develops wireless telegraph (radio) 1903 – Elkins Act re: _________________________________________ – Call of the Wild by _______________________ – __________________________ perform first successful airplane flight – First narrative film ______________________________________ – Henry Ford founds Ford Motor Co. – Expedition Act passed, giving priority to ________________________ cases in U.S. Courts – First World Series 1904 – Northern Securties Co. v. United States – History of the Standard Oil Company by _____________________________ – _________________________________ elected POTUS in a landslide 1905 – Niagara Movement – W.E.B. Du Bois – Industrial Workers of the World, the “____________”, formed by Eugene Debs and William Haywood – Lochner v. New York re: ___________________________________________ – U.S. Forest Service created – symbol of TR’s environmental policy of ________________________ 1906 – Hepburn Act re: _____________________________________________ – The Jungle by __________________________________ – ________________ and Drug Act; ________ Inspection Act – San Francisco Earthquake 1907 – Panic of 1907 1908 – National Monetary Commission which recommends creating Federal Reserve System – Muller v. Oregon re: ______________________________ – General Motors Corporation formed – _____________________________ elected POTUS 1909 – National Association for the Advancement of Colored People formed – Payne-Aldrich Tariff 1910 – Mann-Elkins Act re: ___________________________________________________ – Ballinger-Pinchot Controversy – re: ______________________________________ – Boy Scouts of America chartered 1911 – Standard Oil broken up – American Tobacco Co. broken up – _______________________ fire kills 146 workers in New York City 1912 – Federal Children’s Bureau created to __________________________________________________ – Republican Party nominates ________________________________ – Bull Moose (Progressive) Party formed, nominates __________________________________ – ___________________________________ elected POTUS – Titanic sinks 1913 – 16th Amendment ratified re: ________________________________ – 17th Amendment ratified re: ______________________________________________ – Underwood Tariff – lowers rates – Federal Reserve Act – O Pioneers! By _________________________ 1914 – Europe goes to war; Wilson declares neutrality – Federal Trade Commission created to __________________________________________________ – Clayton Anti-Trust Act 1915 – Henry Ford develops farm tractor – Theory of Relativity presented by ___________________________________ – Margaret Sanger jailed for writing Family Limitations re: ________________________ – “Mending Wall” by ________________________________ – Birth of a Nation by __________________________ becomes first film shown in White House 1916 – Federal Highway Act – Adamson Act re: 8-hour work day – Keating-Owen Act re: _____________________________________ – ________________________________ re-elected POTUS 1917 – U.S. declares war on Germany – Smith-Hughes Act re: vocational schools 1918 – Sedition Act; Eugene V. Debs arrested for breaking Sedition Act – Wilson’s issues his plan for peace: _______________________________ – 18th Amendment re: ________________________________ – Worldwide influenza pandemic will eventually kill 40 million – National War Labor Board created, headed by __________________________ – Hammer v. Dagenhart re: ______________________________________________ – Daylight Savings Time introduced – Armistice signed 11/11 1919 – Wilson suffers stroke – Red Scare – _____________ Raids arrest more than 5,000 suspected Communists – Boston Police Strike; Seattle General Strike; Gary, Indiana, Steel Strike; United Mine Workers Strike – Chicago Race Riots – Volstead Act re: ___________________________ – Workers’ Party formed – later Communist Party U.S.A. – Chicago White Sox throw the World Series – “________________” Scandal – __________________ named Director-General of International Organization for European Relief 1920 – Census shows half of population lives in urban areas, first time in U.S. history – 19th Amendment re: ________________________ – Senate rejects Versailles Treaty – ___________________________ elected POTUS