Section 10-3 The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Mrs. Becknell The GOLDEN AGE activity • 1. Find a partner. • 2. On p. 27 of your packet is a chart. When a slide is revealed, on the left side of your chart, PREDICT the Muslim contribution that the picture stands for. • 2. After making predictions for slides A- O, examine a folder from the front of the room and read more about a Muslim contribution. • 3. Record the actual contribution in the right column of your chart and on a white board & present the info to the class. • 4. Record the info for each slide as they’re presented • How many did you and your partner get right?!? Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 10.3 Think about it! • The Golden Age was a period of achievements and inventions. Which two accomplishments of the Muslim civilization do you believe were most important and why? Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 1. Caliph 3. Name given to a Muslim ruler- under their rule the empire grew rich from foreign land and trade. • A caliph was considered Muhammad’s successor or the next person in line to rule Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 2. Omar Khayyam 1. He was a skilled Muslim astronomer, one of the most famous mathematicians in the world, and a great poet from Persia (Iran today). 2. Under Omar Khayyam (and Harun ar Rashid), the Muslims experienced a golden age! Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 2. Compare Muslim rulers and Byzantine rulers 2. • Muslim rulers tolerated other faiths while Byzantine rulers did not • Non-Muslim citizens had fewer rights than Muslims Omar Khayyam Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 4. Harun ar-Rashid 4. * Caliph of Baghdad in 786 *Ruled during prosperous times *Patron (supporter) of the arts *Paid skilled writers, musicians, dancers, and artists to live in Baghdad Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 5. Achievements of the Golden Age 5. *Created new works *Studied history and ideas from other cultures *Made great advances in: ~math-algebra ~science- organized pharmacies ~literature- poetry Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 6. Sufis 6. Mystics who believed that they could draw closer to God through prayer, fasting, and a simple life Sufism is a third sect (or branch) of Islam Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization 7. What did the Sufis teach? 7. The world will reveal its mysteries to careful observers (and that people could get closer to God through prayer, fasting, and a simple life) Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Comparing Religions • • • • • • • • 1. Islam, Judaism, and Christianity 2. Christianity 3. In a Mosque 4. Two (1054 – Roman Catholic & Orthodox Catholic+ 1500’sRoman Catholic & Protestant) 5. They are all MONOtheistic 6. It is eternal (Good afterlife= paradise Bad afterlife = hell) 7. Both had schisms, both revere prophets, both deny the resurrection of Jesus, both believe that people can be good or evil, both believe that you can get salvation (be saved) by doing good deeds 8. Both had schisms, both expanded in a short period of time, both revere prophets, both believe that Jesus was born to a virgin, both affirm the second coming of Jesus, both believe that their sacred texts were inspired, both believe that you can get salvation by doing good deeds, both believe in a paradise-like heaven and a hell Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Women in Islam • • • • • • Preview questions Read article Respond to questions Read poem Respond to questions DISCUSS responses Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Women in Islam • 1. inheritance, ownership, accept/reject marriage, divorce, keep her own name, vote, participate in public affairs, education, career • 2. Men carry marry other religions, get a bigger inheritance, can have up to 4 wives, their court testimony is more important, and can get a divorce easier. Also, wives must obey them & they can seek out corporal punishment if wanted • 3. They are protected against men and guaranteed equal financial support when a man marries more women • 4. Vary Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization Review Day! • 1. Go over Muslim women questions • 2. Define terms and answer questions in Study Guide • 3. With a partner, play Tic-Tac-Toe! Answer three in a row correctly to win • Questions??? • Study group today during Resource pd! Chapter 10 Lesson 3- The Golden Age of Muslim Civilization