Adaptive Quizzing: Using Quizzes to Help Your Students Learn Mark A. Laumakis, Ph.D. Lecturer, Department of Psychology Faculty in Residence, Instructional Technology Services mlaumakis@mail.sdsu.edu Our Agenda • Adaptive Learning: what is it? • LearningCurve demonstration • Data on Adaptive Quizzing in Psych 101 What is Adaptive Learning? • A couple of definitions (from InsideHigherEd.com) 1. “data-driven tools that can help professors mold coursework around individual students’ abilities” 2. “Adaptive learning takes a sophisticated, data-driven and in some cases, non-linear approach to instruction and remediation, adjusting to a learner’s interactions and demonstrated performance level and subsequently anticipating what types of content and resources learners’ need at a specific point in time to make progress” (http://bit.ly/10tmKIi) What is Adaptive Quizzing? • Conventional Quizzing – Presents the same standard set of questions to student, irrespective of his/her strengths and weaknesses • Adaptive Quizzing – Customizes questions based on what students know and don’t know – Pushes students to the next level of understanding What is LearningCurve? • One of several adaptive quizzing tools available from publishers today • Uses a game-like interface to guide students through a series of questions catered to their individual level of understanding LearningCurve Demo • LearningCurve Demo Psych 101 Pilot – Spring 2012 • Two sections of Intro Psych – 800 TTH section: 273 students (TRADITIONAL) – 930 TTH section: 491 students (LEARNINGCURVE) • 800 section completed conventional online quizzes – 14 pre-lecture quizzes & 14 mastery quizzes – 5 points for each of up to 12 quizzes in each category completed with a score of 65% or more – Unlimited attempts – Maximum point total = 120 points (out of 700 in course) Psych 101 Pilot – Spring 2012 • 930 section completed 3-5 LearningCurve activities for each of 14 chapters • LearningCurve activities were worth 10 points per chapter • Maximum point total = 120 points (out of 700 in course) Spring 2012 LearningCurve Data 140 120 120 100 101.5 100 88.9 80 Traditional 60 1.8% of course grade 2.9% of course grade 40 20 0 Mean Median LearningCurve Spring 2012 LearningCurve Data Total number of quiz questions completed 1800 1661 1600 1400 1200 1000 Traditional 800 600 LearningCurve 545 400 200 0 Traditional LearningCurve LearningCurve: Feel the Burn • % of students who did MORE than the minimum required to get all their quiz points 60% 56% 50% 40% 30% 27% Traditional Learning Curve 20% 10% 0% Traditional Learning Curve Psych 101 Test and Spring 2012 Course Grade Results LearningCurve Quizzing Traditional Quizzing LearningCurve Outperformance Test 1 74.1 71.0 +3.1 Test 2 72.9 69.1 +3.8 Test 3 71.9 68.8 +3.1 Test 4 80.4 77.4 +3.0 Course Total (mean) 74.8% 68.1% +6.7% Course Total (median) 78.3% 74.1% +4.2% Spring 2012 Course Grade Distributions 35% 32% 30% 28% 25% 30% 26% 22% 20% 15% 10% 17% 15% 12% Traditional 11% 7% 5% 0% A B C D F LearningCurve Psych 101 Test and Course Grade Results Spring 2012 with LearningCurve Spring 2011 WITHOUT LearningCurve LearningCurve Outperformance Test 1 74.1 69.3 +4.8 Test 2 72.9 70.7 +2.2 Test 3 71.9 67.4 +4.5 Test 4 80.4 77.3 +3.1 Course Total (mean) 74.8% 70.4% +4.4% Course Total (median) 78.3% 74.6% +3.7% Additional Psych 101 Test and Course Grade Results Fall 2012 8 a.m. with LearningCurve Fall 2011 8 a.m. WITHOUT LearningCurve LearningCurve Outperformance Test 1 85.8 87.1 -1.3 Test 2 86.0 86.4 -0.4 Test 3 84.2 85.1 -0.9 Test 4 96.7 95.6 +1.1 Course Total (mean) 72.2% 73.8% -1.6% Course Total (median) 77.3% 77.0% +0.3% Psych 101 Test and Course Grade Results Fall 2012 9:30 a.m. with LearningCurve Fall 2011 9:30 a.m. WITHOUT LearningCurve LearningCurve Outperformance Test 1 89.2 88.8 +0.4 Test 2 89.6 89.6 +0.0 Test 3 86.9 89.0 -2.1 Test 4 97.6 98.1 -0.5 Course Total (mean) 77.1% 76.5% +0.6% Course Total (median) 80.4% 81.1% -0.7% Fall 2012 Course Grade Distributions as a Function of LC Completion Status 50% 45% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 30% 25% 23% 25% 22% 20% 20% 15% 10% 5% 7% 2% 1% 0% A B C D F All LC Points Incomplete LC Questions?