AP European History Chapter 16 Outline CHAPTER 16 – THE BIRTH OF MODERN EUROPEAN THOUGHT OUTLINE I. The New Reading Public A. Advances in Primary Education B. Reading Material for the Mass Audience II. Science at Midcentury A. Comte, Positivism, and the Prestige of Science Read the Document “Auguste Comte, ‘Course of Positive Philosophy’ (France), 1830–1842” on MyHistoryLab.com B. New Theories of Evolution: Lamark, Lyell, Darwin, Wallace Read the Document “Origin of Species, Charles Darwin (1859)” on MyHistoryLab.com C. Science and Ethics: Social Darwinism Read the Document “Herbert Spencer, Social Darwinism, from The Data of Ethics (1857)” on MyHistoryLab.com III. Christianity and the Church Under Siege A. Intellectual Skepticism Read the Document “Matthew Arnold, Excerpt from Dover Beach” on MyHistoryLab.com B. Conflict Between Church and State View the Closer Look “Conflict between Church and State in Germany” on MyHistoryLab.com C. Areas of Religious Revival D. The Roman Catholic Church and the Modern World Read the Document “Pope Leo XIII, Rerum Novarum (Of New Things), 1891” on MyHistoryLab.com E. Islam and Late-Nineteenth-Century European Thought Read the Document “Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, ‘Lecture on Teaching and Learning’ ” on MyHistoryLab.com IV. Toward a Twentieth-Century Frame of Mind A. Science: The Revolution in Physics Read the Document “Werner Heisenberg, ‘Uncertainty’ (Germany), 1927” on MyHistoryLab.com Read the Document “Henrik Ibsen, from A Doll’s House, Act Three” on MyHistoryLab.com B. Literature: Realism and Naturalism Read the Document “Emile Zola, Nana” on MyHistoryLab.com C. Modernism in Literature Read the Document “John Maynard Keynes, from The End of Laissez-Faire” on MyHistoryLab.com D. The Coming of Modern Art View the Closer Look “Monet’s Water Lilies” on MyHistoryLab.com View the Closer Look “Sunday on La Grande Jatte” on MyHistory Lab.com AP European History Chapter 16 Outline Watch the Video “The Art of Pablo Picasso” on MyHistoryLab.com E. Friedrich Nietzsche and the Revolt against Reason Read the Document “Friedrich Nietzsche, Beyond Good and Evil” on MyHistoryLab.com F. The Birth of Psychoanalysis G. Retreat from Rationalism in Politics H. Racism I. Anti-Semitism and the Birth of Zionism V. Women and Modern Thought A. Antifeminism in Late-Century Thought B. New Directions in Feminism Read the Document “Ellen Key, from The Century of the Child” on MyHistoryLab.com Read the Document “Virginia Woolf, from A Room of One’s Own (Great Britain), 1929” on MyHistoryLab.com