Ch. 22 Respiratory System JEOPARDY! With your host…Ms. Turner! Anatomy Tissue Type Mechanics of Breathing Gas Exchange/ Transport RANDOM! 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Final Jeopardy Anatomy : 10 What are the three divisions of the pharynx? Anatomy : 20 Name 2 (of the possible 5) functions of the nose. Anatomy : 30 In what structure do you find the vocal folds? Anatomy : 40 Name two of the three structural changes that occur as our system transitions from the conducting zone to the respiratory zone. Anatomy : 50 What is the name of the double-layered membrane that houses the lungs? Bonus 10 points: Which part covers the lungs, which part covers the thoracic wall? Tissue Type : 10 Where do you find Type II cells? Tissue Type : 20 What type of tissue forms the rings that keep the trachea from collapsing on itself? Tissue Type : 30 What type of epithelial tissue is found in the oropharynx? Is it different from the nasopharynx? Tissue Type : 40 Why is it important that the Type I cells within the alveoli are simple squamous epithelium? Tissue Type : 50 What type of tissue is found within the nasal cavity? What type of cells within this epithelial tissue produce mucin (makes mucus)? Mechanics of Breathing : 10 What muscle(s) are used during quiet inspiration? Mechanics of Breathing : 20 What must happen to the volume of the thoracic cavity to allow air to enter? What does that mean about the pressure? Mechanics of Breathing : 30 What muscle(s) are used during quiet inspiration? Mechanics of Breathing : 40 What is meant by “tidal volume” and how many milliliters of gas is it? Mechanics of Breathing : 50 Why is it important for there to be transpulmonary pressure (a difference between the intrapulmonary and intrapleural pressures)? Gas Exchange/Transport : 10 True or False: Hemoglobin is less likely to bind to more oxygen once it has taken on the first molecule. Gas Exchange/Transport : 20 Name two of the three ways that carbon dioxide is transported in the blood stream. Gas Exchange/Transport : 30 What must be true about the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli compared to the blood if we want the oxygen to diffuse into the blood? Gas Exchange/Transport : 40 Name two structure from the conducting zone and one structure from the respiratory zone. Gas Exchange/Transport : 50 What is different between fetal hemoglobin and adult hemoglobin? What is fetal hemoglobin called? RANDOM! : 10 Name 2 of the 4 processes that make up respiration. RANDOM! : 20 What is lung compliance a measure of? RANDOM! : 30 What is the name of the process that allows gas to move across the membrane from areas of high pressure to low pressure? RANDOM! : 40 What does surfactant do and which cells produce it? RANDOM! : 50 What is the cardiac notch and where is it found? Final Jeopardy Fill in the blanks. CENTRAL DOGMA OF BIOLOGY 3. 4. 5. DNA -> ________ -> ________ 1. 2.