Welcome to Vote on the Code 2015 The Process Begins! CMAHC CR-TRC Presentations Tuesday Afternoon 10-06-2015 Tuesday Lunch: Noon-1pm Thanks to CMAHC Sponsors Founding Sponsors Gold Bronze CAUCUS TIME: TUESDAY 1-2 PM CR SECTIONS 1-3 Caucus Guidance Federal, State, State Designee, Local Health Depts. Split into your sector Facilitator provided Public Health/Regulators: Public Health: Las Palmas 1 Manufacturer: Las Palmas 2 Designers: Las Palmas 3 Management/Staff: Garden Terrace Manufacturers/Suppliers: Aquatic Manufacturer, Aquatic Supplier Designers/Builders: Aquatic Design, Aquatic Builder, Academia Management/Staff: Consumer, Consumer Protection, Aquatic Staff, Aquatic Management Remember for CR Presentations and Comments Times to be strictly adhered to! Sign on and use the chat room to make yourself heard Best if you stick to the CRs being presented in that hour Section Summary each hour to be presented All submitter slide presentations are available on the website (if they came by the weekend) Posted in the CR/TRC data listing (Column labeled “Present. Documents” at end of listing) You can still (and should if you feel strongly) submit member comments for 2 weeks after the conference (until October 23) Submit and influence final CRs in the vote (info@cmahc.org) TUESDAY PM CR PRESENTATIONS SECTION 4 CR’S 39, 44, 48, 50 Change Request #39 Submitter presentation: Lars Hagen, AquaCal AutoPilot, Inc. Summary: Transition chlorinator sizing away from one number for all to performance based criteria * 4.7.3.2.2.2 Chlorine Dosing * All chlorine dosing and generating equipment…. shall be designed with a capacity to provide and maintain Free Available Chlorine (FAC) levels as specified in Section 5.7.3.1.1.2. (which are minimum FAC concentrations of 1,2 or 3 ppm based on Aquatic Venue) * 4.7.3.2.2.3 Rates * The engineer shall address the following factors when sizing the feeders/equipment: * Pool surface area * Pool volume * Pool type: Pool, Spa, Kiddie/Wading Pool,… * Indoor/Outdoor….. * And other chlorine demand factors…. * MAHC Research Agenda – Tier 1 (needed to make short term improvements in MAHC) * Develop guidance and supporting data to enable appropriate sizing of feeders. * Collect data on chlorine usage in real world pool situations under different environmental and operational conditions to inform development of an effective rate law from which the sizing of chemical feed pumps could then be calculated. * Once actual chlorine usage is obtained, a surplus safety factor could be introduced to slightly oversize the feed pump to ensure that the disinfectant dosing amount can be increased to meet increases in demand. * Any such sizing requirements need to specify the timeframe within which the pump must be able to satisfy the chlorine dosing required. * Due to time constraints, the workgroup was not able to gather and/or analyze data from enough pools in sufficient detail to address different environmental and operational conditions as specified in the research agenda. * Based on the available data, the CMAHC Chlorinator Sizing Workgroup sub-committee's preliminary analysis indicates that there is not a direct correlation between actual chlorine consumption vs. aquatic venue volume, and that other factors should be included in the engineering design dosing capacity of chlorine per day. * The preliminary analysis indicates that currently there is not an ideal dosage rate formula. * The analysis also indicates that the current MAHC/code requires a higher feeder capacity than necessary to meet demand. * One of the key precepts of the MAHC is that it be performance-based where possible. Below is the proposed performance-based revision to the MAHC, included in the submitted Change Request (CR39). Prescriptive dosing levels (# lbs of FAC/day/10,000 gal) were considered, but revised dosing levels based on the available data could not be defended nor did the data support the existing rates. * To better design chlorine dosing capacity for aquatic venues and revise the MAHC accordingly, a formal scientifically gathered data collection and analysis effort is recommended. The CMAHC intends to pursue this additional data collection and analysis recommendation. * The sub-committee is preparing an interim progress report which will be passed on to the CMAHC. It will then be posted on the CMAHC website. MAHC, NSF/ANSI 50 Chlorine Recommendation, and Reported Usage Normalized (Indoor Pools/Spas & Outdoor Stabilized/Unstabilized Pools/Spas) 2,500% 2,000% 1,500% Reported usage NSF % of typical MAHC % of typical 1,000% n=102 Aquatic Venues: including Regular Pools/Spas, Kiddie/Wading, Water feature, Water slide 500% 0% 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 Ratio - Chlorine Recommendation versus Typical 3,000% Chart Details: - The MAHC & NSF/ANSI 50 recommendations and the Reported Usage are divided by the Reported Usage to provide a normalized value for plotting. - The current MAHC does not have dosage recommendations for outdoor stabilized pools/spas. A plotted value of 0% indicates the Aquatic Venue falls into this category. - Samples are sorted in ascending order by the NSF/ANSI 50 normalized value. Code Dosage Rates: Currently both MAHC and NSF code recommend chlorine dosage strictly by the volume of the Aquatic Venue. NSF has one rate. The MAHC has two rates, which is why values are above and below the NSF line. Chart Analysis Summary: - The NSF/MAHC code does not provide adequate sanitation or safety margin on some Aquatic Venues. (i.e. Only 84% of the typical daily usage is recommended by NSF on the first pool.) - The MAHC and NSF codes recommend an excessive amount of sanitation dosing capacity on many venues. (i.e. 2,824% and 2,353% respectively, on the last pool) - Pool volume does not correlate to chlorine demand. Other factors are involved. A better method for determining dosage rates is warranted. Pool/Spa Sample CR39: Annex Language The CMAHC established a Chlorinator Sizing Workgroup to address chlorinator sizing by collecting and analyzing actual chlorine consumption at operating pools. Based on the available data collected, the CMAHC Chlorinator Sizing Workgroup sub-committee's preliminary analysis indicates that there is not a direct correlation between actual chlorine consumption vs. aquatic venue volume, and that other factors should be included in the engineering design dosing capacity of chlorine per day. The preliminary analysis indicates that currently there is not an ideal dosage rate formula. The analysis also indicates that the current MAHC/code requires a higher feeder capacity than necessary to meet demand. One of the key precepts of the MAHC is that it be performance-based where possible. Performance-based revision to the MAHC have replaced prescriptive dosing levels(# lbs of FAC/day/10,000 gal.). Revised prescriptive dosing levels were considered, but dosing levels based on the available data could not be defended, nor did the data support the existing rates. To better design chlorine dosing capacity for aquatic venues and revise the MAHC accordingly, a formal scientifically gathered data collection and analysis effort is recommended. The CMAHC intends to pursue this additional data collection and analysis recommendation. An interim progress report by the CMAHC Chlorinator Sizing Workgroup will be posted on the CMAHC website. Change Request #44 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Annex wording change to change minimum flow rate calculation for secondary disinfection systems CR 44, cont. Change Request #48 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Deletion of water replenishment requirements in design section, which may be needed in arid states with water restrictions. No policy changes in Operation and Maintenance Section CR 48, cont. Change Request #50 Submitter presentation: Richard Cacioppo, Water Tech Corp. Summary: Requirements for pool vacuum cleaning and use, and installation in Design and Construction Section CR 50, cont. TUESDAY PM CR SUBMITTED COMMENTS(1-CR50) CHAT ROOM COMMENTS SECTION 4 CR’S 39, 44, 48, 50 TUESDAY PM CR PRESENTATIONS SECTION 5 CR’S 51, 52, 56/58/99/156 Change Request #51 Submitter presentation: John Kelly, IA Dept. of Health Summary: Places limits on use of wing walls: not on zero entry, not next to 5 feet of water, or in areas where depths differ by more 6 inches CR51-Issue: Drowning Prevention 4.8.1.6.7 Wing wall uses Wing walls shall not be used immediately adjacent to a zero depth entry, immediately adjacent to water depths greater than 5 feet in depth, or to separate sections of pools with water depths varying by more than 6 inches in water depth. Wing walls create large physical obstructions limiting visibility into a swimming pool and abrupt depth changes across wing wall can allow young non-swimmers to quickly and quietly access water that is too deep. Generally these young non-swimmers are separated by non climbable barriers or distance from deeper water CR51-Issue: Drowning Prevention Data from CDC Wonder, appears to indicate the rate of drowning and submersion deaths associated with swimming pools for young children has been trending higher since 1999. CR51-Issue: Drowning Prevention Wing walls used immediately adjacent to a zero depth entry places young children only a step away from a serious drowning hazard CR51-Issue: Drowning Prevention Wing walls used immediately adjacent to deep water limit the lifeguard access and visibility into the deep water CR51-Issue: Drowning Prevention In this pool a wing wall is used to separate an 18” deep toddler play area from a current channel. In the drowning incident that occurred the child was with his sibling in the zero depth entry before he was recovered from the current channel. It appeared likely he entered the channel over the wing wall or through the underwater stairs. Change Request #52 Submitter presentation: John Kelly, IA Dept. of Health Summary: Diving board change requiring railings and stairs for all boards 1 meter or higher CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention 4.8.2.2.4 Tall Platforms Diving stands or platforms that are 1 meter or higher two meters (6.6 ft) or higher must have guard rails with the top rail at least 36 inches (0.9 m) above the board and a second rail approximately half the distance from the platform to the upper rail. Diving boards or platforms greater than 1 meter (3.3 ft) in height shall be accessed by a stairway. The stair railing and diving board or platform guard rails shall be designed to prevent falls and extend past the pool edge. There have been many injuries and multiple deaths associated with falls from the ladder or board at 3 meter stands. Many of these injuries and deaths could be eliminated through design changes that can make these diving boards safer by removing the vertical ladder replacing it with a stairway and improving the guardrails at the diving board. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention There have been many injuries from falls and multiple deaths associated with falls from 3 meter boards and I found reference to at least one large award in a lawsuit. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention Many 3 meter boards are being removed due to the injuries that are being experienced many associated with falls from the ladder or diving board onto the concrete below. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention Paddock Industries has gone as far as to recommend on their info center that both one and three meter boards should never be used for recreation and that diving equipment should only be used under direct supervision of a diving instructor. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention USA Diving recognizes the need to train their athletes to climb up and down the ladder to the springboards CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention Facility operators who do not remove the 3 meter boards have no clear direction in how to make them safe for recreational use. Some impose age or height limits. Others have resorted to waivers. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention One manufacturer that I checked with does not provide an owners manual. They indicated no age or height restrictions are recommended. CR52-Issue: Injury Prevention The photo is from an inspection this summer. On the inspection I almost fell due to the inconsistent spacing of the rungs. While every other rung is slightly offset, the top rung leaves a hole of over 8”. Change Request #56/58/99/156 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: All related to complete deletion of sections that are perceived as administrative guidance (regulating the regulator) including Operating permits (CR56) Inspections (CR58) Waiver language speaking to AHJ (CR99) AHJ Inspections (CR156) Sections contain parts that speak to operators Cut all or surgically remove specific AHJ wording? Change Request #56/58/99/156 Submitter presentation: TRC TRC Review: Sections contain parts that speak to operators Cut all or surgically remove specific AHJ wording? TRC Review #56/58/99/156 TRC Review: While it is understood that AHJ’s want to adopt the MAHC by reference, the need for the basic terminology appears valid to be displayed in the MAHC. The consensus was that these items need to remain in the rule and have specific changes to meet AHJ needs met by them for their compliance. Specific to this section, the owner is typically responsible for operating permits and annual inspections required by local departments of health. Inclusion of the details in the code informs the owner/operator of their responsibilities Sections contain parts that speak to operators All except 99 cut entire sections vs. surgically removing inappropriate AHJ language TUESDAY PM CR SUBMITTED COMMENTS (0) CHAT ROOM COMMENTS SECTION 5 CR’S 51, 52, 56/58/99/156 TUESDAY PM CR PRESENTATIONS SECTION 6 CR’S 63, 74, 75/75A, 77 Change Request #63 Submitter presentation: Doug Sackett, CMAHC Summary: Requires ground fault interrupter branch circuits on lights operating at over 15volts. Retroactive since it is Section 5 Operation and Maintenance Change Request #74 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Deletes section on standing water saying “decks should be free of standing water” as overly broad Change Request #75/75A Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: CR75: Deleting requirement for continuous water treatment using the recirculation system to operate 24 hours per day CR75A: TRC keeps continuous operation but modifies wording on what is required to meet standard Change Request #77 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Sets water quality parameters that, if met, would allow operator to reduce halogen levels to 0.5ppm and 0.3ppm CR 77 CR 77, cont. TUESDAY PM CR SUBMITTED COMMENTS (0) CHAT ROOM COMMENTS SECTION 6 CR’S 63, 74, 75/75A, 77 TUESDAY PM CR PRESENTATIONS SECTION 7 CR’S 78, 79, 88, 89 Change Request #78 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: On maximum free available chlorine levels (currently 10ppm) adds wording about levels in manufacturers’ label and must use lowest level EPA limit is 4ppm for pools and 5 ppm for spas Change Request #79 Submitter presentation: Doug Sackett, CMAHC Summary: Sets maximum level for bromine (8ppm), which was missing in MAHC Change Request #88 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Deletes need for water quality sampling locations to be rotated around the pool Change Request #89 Submitter presentation: TRC Summary: Changes “action” level for combined chlorine to 1.0ppm from 0.4ppm TUESDAY PM CR SUBMITTED COMMENTS (0) CHAT ROOM COMMENTS SECTION 7 CR’S 78, 79, 88, 89 Tuesday Dinner 6-7pm: Thanks to CMAHC Sponsors Founding Sponsors Gold Bronze Contact Information Doug Sackett Executive Director, CMAHC E-mail: info@cmahc.org Phone: 678-221-7218 MAHC More Information: Search on “CDC MAHC” or visit the Healthy Swimming MAHC Website: www.cdc.gov/mahc Email: mahc@cdc.gov CMAHC More Information: Search on “CMAHC” or visit the CMAHC Website: www.cmahc.org Email: info@cmahc.org