Networked RFID System (NRS)
for Remote Services
Presented By: Piyush Keshri (Y5303)
Biplab Deka
(Y5147)
Mentor: Prof. S. Qureshi
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
Outline


Motivation
Background
 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations


System Architecture of NRS
Project Requirements
 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User


Salient Features of NRS
Future Work
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
2
Outline
Motivation
 Background

 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations
System Architecture of NRS
 Project Requirements

 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User
Salient Features of NRS
 Future Work

Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Motivation





Present System of Requesting Services.
Reduced time, effort.
Accountability.
Ease of use.
Cost efficiency.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Outline


Motivation
Background
Overview of RFID Technology
RSM Architecture
Limitations


System Architecture of NRS
Project Requirements
 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User


Salient Features of NRS
Future Work
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
5
Overview of RFID Technology



Identify person/object using RF Transmission.
Communication b/w reader & transponder (tag).
Tags
 Active.
 Passive.
 Operating Frequency Ranges





Low-frequency (30KHz to 500KHz)
High Frequency (~13.56 MHz)
Ultra High-Frequency (860-930 MHz)
Microwave Frequency (2.4GHz to 2.5GHz)
RFID reader used in design operates at 13.56MHz frequency.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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RSM Architecture
Limitations
Mails Unreliable
Computer at each Node?
Don’t use Mails!
Replace Compters!
Lacks Central System
Use Central DBMS!
Service Provider Platform
Dependent
Use Web!
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
7
Outline


Motivation
Background
 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations


System Architecture of NRS
Project Requirements
 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User


Salient Features of NRS
Future Work
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
8
System Architecture
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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NRS Design
Webpage
Database
Serial
Port
Processor
RFID Tag
RFID Reader
Ethernet
Port
Ethernet Board
Server
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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NRS Design - Web based Platform
Database
ABC Gas
Services
(User Page)
ABC Gas
Services
Delivered
Service Provider
User
Pending
Bookings
Bookings
Book Gas
Server
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
11
Outline


Motivation
Background
 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations



Introduction to NRS
System Architecture
Project Requirements
RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User


Salient Features of NRS
Future Work
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
12
Project Requirements
Hardware Requirements

RFID Tags
 ISO 14443 Compatible, 1K
 RFID Reader
 ISO 14443 A/B Compatible,13.56MHz




Network Processor Board.
Internet Connection.
Server.
Users PC.
Server Requirements

MySQL Database Management System.
Software Requirements
 Web Browser.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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RFID Reader
RFID Reader
ISO 14443 A/B Compatible.
 Operating frequency-13.56MHz.
 Serial Port Interface.
 Send information to Serial Interface of Processor.

RFID Tag

ISO 14443 Compatible, 1K
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Network Processor Kit

Requirements:
 Processor board with minimum of one Ethernet port.
 A serial or a USB interface to connect to Reader.
ATNGW100 Network Gateway Kit, manufactured by Atmel.
 Its main features are:
 140MHz AT32AP7000 processor with Atmel’s AVR32 RISC architecture.
 32MB of SDRAM and 16MB of flash.
 Two Ethernet ports.
 Serial interfaces include RS232.
High-speed USB 2.0 B client port.
 Preinstalled Linux Operating System.
 Can be configured remotely via the Ethernet interface.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Outline
Motivation
 Background

 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations
Introduction to NRS
 System Architecture
 System Hardware

 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User
Salient Features of NRS
 Future Work

Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
16
Outline
DEMO
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
17
Outline
Motivation
 Background

 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations
Introduction to NRS
 System Architecture
 System Hardware

 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User
Salient Features of NRS
 Future Work

Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
18
Salient Features of NRS

Low System Cost.

Flexibility for User.

Platform independence for Service Provider.

Easy Data Management.

Remote configuration of Service Node.

Open Source Software.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
19
Outline
Motivation
 Background

 Overview of RFID Technology
 RSM Architecture
 Limitations
Introduction to NRS
 System Architecture
 System Hardware

 RFID Reader
 Network Processor Kit

Web Interface
 Service Provider Side
 Key Features for Service Provider
 User Side
 Information of the User
 Key Features for the User
Salient Features of NRS
 Future Work

Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Future Work


Integrating a Serial RFID Reader.
Improving System Security.
Networked RFID Reader


Server
Deployment in Campus.
Further cost Reduction.
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Thank you!
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
Web Interface
Remote Gas
Service
RFID
Reader &
Tags
Web Based
Booking
Index
Page
Service
Provider
User
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Service Provider Webpage
Service
Provider
Login
Pending
Bookings
All Bookings
New User
Registration
All Users
Information
Logout
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Features for Service Provider
Book
Gas
User
Database
Service
Provider
Add New
User
Registration
Pending
Bookings
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
27
Features for Service Provider
Book
Gas
User
Database
Service
Provider
Add New
User
Registration
Pending
Bookings
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
28
Features for Service Provider
Book Gas
User
Database
Service
Provider
Add New
User
Registration
Pending
Bookings
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
29
Features for Service Provider
Book Gas
User
Database
Service
Provider
Add New
User
Registration
Pending
Bookings
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Features for Service Provider
Automatically
select UserID!
Randomly
generate
Password!
Book
Gas
Acknowledgement
Mail send to the
User!
User
Database
Service
Provider
Add New
User
Registration
Update
Database!
Pending
Bookings
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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User Webpage
User
Login
Booking
Gas
Pending
Bookings
Update
User
Information
Contact
Logout
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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User Information
Email-ID
Phone
No.
UserID
User
Address
Name
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Features for User
Book
Cylinders
View
Status of
Booking
User
Change
Password
Information
Update
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Features for User
1-5 Cylinders can be
booked simultaneously!
Notification Mail is
Send to the User!
Book
Cylinders
View Status
of Booking
User
Change
Password
Information
Update
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
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Features for User
Book
Cylinders
View
Status of
Booking
User
Change
Password
Information
Update
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
36
Features for User
Book
Cylinders
View
Status of
Booking
User
Change
Password
Information
Update
Department Of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur
37