de·fine/di fīn’/ What defines us? Do we have any say in it? What defines us? "It's the role I've been cast into…" "I can't get away from my past" "I was hurt bad…it was a defining moment" nice funny "I'm the cool one" pretty overweight Most of us are defined by other people And some of us think we're in charge What defines us Quite often limits us And keeps us from God's best for us "I can't be seen with…" What defines you? What defines us Tells others who we are Gives us a sense of belonging and value David: What they say What's been done to him What he's done David: What they say What's been done to him What he's done What God says about him Meet the new boss… Same as the old boss Samuel did what the LORD said. When he arrived at Bethlehem, the elders of the town trembled when they met him. They asked, “Do you come in peace?” Samuel replied, “Yes, in peace; I have come to sacrifice to the LORD. Consecrate yourselves and come to the sacrifice with me.” Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice. When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab and thought, “Surely the LORD’s anointed stands here before the LORD.” But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The LORD does not look at the things man looks at. Man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.” Then Jesse called Abinadab and had him pass in front of Samuel. But Samuel said, “The LORD has not chosen this one either.” Jesse then had Shammah pass by, but Samuel said, “Nor has the LORD chosen this one.” Jesse had seven of his sons pass before Samuel, but Samuel said to him, “The LORD has not chosen these.” So he asked Jesse, “Are these all the sons you have?” “There is still the youngest,” Jesse answered, “but he is tending the sheep.” He's just a sheep-boy. We don't include him. 15 years old Samuel said, “Send for him; we will not sit down until he arrives.” So he sent and had him brought in. He was ruddy, with a fine appearance and handsome features. So he sent and had him brought in. He was ruddy, with a fine appearance and handsome features. Then the LORD said, “Rise and anoint him; he is the one” - 1 Samuel 16:4-12 Who would you believe? Everyone…all your life? Who would you believe? Everyone…all your life? Or a Prophet who anoints you king and leaves…and you ain't king yet? Who would you believe? Everyone…all your life? Or a Prophet who anoints you king and leaves…and you ain't king yet? For 15 years! What would you believe: What people say about you? Or what God says about you? War, uh, good God y'all… Now Jesse said to his son David, "Take this ephah of roasted grain and these ten loaves of bread for your brothers and hurry to their camp" But…I'm a King! Take along these ten cheeses to the commander of their unit. See how your brothers are and bring back some assurance from them. They are with Saul and all the men of Israel in the Valley of Elah, fighting against the Philistines” Early in the morning David left the flock with a shepherd, loaded up and set out, as Jesse had directed. Knowing who God calls him to be Doesn't produce pride, but humility He reached the camp as the army was going out to its battle positions, shouting the war cry. Israel and the Philistines were drawing up their lines facing each other. We are the Champions, my friends… David left his things with the keeper of supplies, ran to the battle lines and greeted his brothers. As he was talking with them, Goliath, the Philistine champion from Gath, stepped out from his lines and shouted his usual defiance, and David heard it. When the Israelites saw the man, they all ran from him in great fear. Now the Israelites had been saying, “Do you see how this man keeps coming out? He comes out to defy Israel. The king will give great wealth to the man who kills him. He will also give him his daughter in marriage and will exempt his father’s family from taxes in Israel.” David asked the men standing near him, “What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Who is this uncircumcised Philistine that he should defy the armies of the living God?” He's believing God They repeated to him what they had been saying and told him, “This is what will be done for the man who kills him.” When Eliab, David’s oldest brother, heard him speaking with the men, he burned with anger at him and asked, “Why have you come down here? And with whom did you leave those few sheep in the desert? I know how conceited you are and how wicked your heart is; you came down only to watch the battle” Just because you believe what God says about you Don't expect everyone around you to agree David has to decide Who defines him… “Now what have I done?” said David. “Can’t I even speak?” He then turned away to someone else and brought up the same matter, and the men answered him as before. What David said was overheard and reported to Saul, and Saul sent for him - 1 Samuel 17:17-31 Goliath gets stoned And loses his head When the men were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out from all the towns of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs and with tambourines and lutes. As they danced, they sang: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands” Saul was very angry; this refrain galled him. “They have credited David with tens of thousands,” he thought, “but me with only thousands. What more can he get but the kingdom?” And from that time on Saul kept a jealous eye on David - 1 Samuel 18:6-8 David is hunted Over and over again Is he what God said? Or is he a victim of injustice? Is he what God said? Or is he a victim of injustice? (It'll show in his actions…) David: Refuses to become bitter Refuses to play the victim Refuses to take Saul's life Are these the actions of a victim? - David mourns Saul's death - And kills the Amalekite who struck the final blow - Brings Mephibosheth, Saul's son, in to eat at his table Had he become bitter, unforgiving - A Victim He'd be defined by what was done to him And his actions would be unrighteous His family said he was just a weak Pretty boy God said he was chosen David believed God His family said he was just a weak Pretty boy God said he was chosen David believed God His "if only" was replaced by an "even now" Saul said he was dead meat God said he was chosen David had to run for his life He struggled, but he believed God And it gave him strength to continue Saul said he was dead meat God said he was chosen David had to run for his life He struggled, but he believed God And it gave him strength to continue "If only" was replaced by "even now" "If onlys" are excuses and rationalizations "Even nows" are declarations of faith that what we can't see with our eyes or understand with our minds We will believe in our hearts And act on in our lives An "even now" killed Goliath An "even now" kept David strong An "even now" set the tone for his Kingdom by mourning his enemy's death In the spring, at the time when kings go off to war, David sent Joab out with the king’s men and the whole Israelite army. They destroyed the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah. But David remained in Jerusalem. The wrong place at the wrong time never leads to the right thing One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the palace. From the roof he saw a woman bathing. The woman was very beautiful, and David sent someone to find out about her. The man said, “Isn’t this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite?” Hint, Hint! Then David sent messengers to get her. She came to him, and he slept with her. (She had purified herself from her uncleanness.) Then she went back home. The woman conceived and sent word to David, saying, “I am pregnant” - 2 Samuel 11:1-5 The litter box The litter box David tries to get Uriah drunk Then he involves his own men in a plot to have Uriah killed Litter boxes have to be emptied sometime This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: "I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you from the hand of Saul. I gave your master’s house to you, and your master’s wives into your arms. I gave you the house of Israel and Judah. And if all this had been too little, I would have given you even more" The two lies: I did this by my own strength So I deserve… The two lies: I did this by my own strength So I deserve… God won't give it to me But I can still get it without consequences If I can't ask God for it That's a pretty good indicator That it's not his will for me "Why did you despise the word of the LORD by doing what is evil in his eyes? You struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword and took his wife to be your own. You killed him with the sword of the Ammonites" "Now, therefore, the sword will never depart from your house, because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own" - 2 Samuel 12:8-10 All sin is ultimately against God And God takes it personally Did David screw up? Did David screw up? God forgives And announces consequences This is David's moment to Accept forgiveness And move on David lets it define him Amnon and Tamar- rape Absolom- murder When we let our past define us We lose the ability to deal effectively with our present When we let our past define us We lose the ability to deal effectively with our present It's an "if only" without an "even now" What if…Amber Reynolds 6/5/2002 What if someone hurt you so bad, that all you can do is cry? What if you can’t get it out of your head no matter how hard you try? What if the world was against you, and you can’t trust anything that you knew? What if you were scared to go to sleep at night knowing that you tried to stop them with all your might? What if you needed help, more than anyone could give? What if it hurt so bad that you didn't want to live? What if… Amber wrote this after she was raped on April 22, 2002 at the age of 16. The Story of David David is defined by family He chooses to allow God to define him Even though they keep talking… Who am I allowing to define me? Why? What does God say about me? Will I believe it and let it change me? Do I need the approval And affirmation of others? Why? David is hunted down To be killed unjustly He chooses to let God be his justice He's not defined by victimhood Or by bitterness What unforgiveness and bitterness Am I holding onto? Why? Do I trust that God will be my justice? Will I let him? David is defined by his sin And it becomes a snare And a trap That ruins his family And his kingdom Have I asked forgiveness For the big thing I did? Have I repented? Am I still believing I'm not forgiven? Why? Have I dealt with my own sin? Have I dealt with my own sin? Rationalizations Will keep it alive Have I dealt with my own sin? Excuses means it's still there Have I dealt with my own sin? If I don't own it I'll never be free from it When people have hurt me: Blame and Unforgiveness Mean you continue to be The Victim You have to own it Before you can move forward From it Never put a period Where God has placed a comma God wants more for you Than where you've been What your past says about you What people continue to say God makes all things new His mercies are new every morning If anyone is in Christ, they are a new creation. Old is gone. The new has come. If onlys place a period Where God wants to place a comma with Even now Do I believe that what God wants for me is greater than what I want for me? Will I let go of the past in order to embrace the New God wants to do? Will my "if only" become an "even now"?