Venture Capital Climate Seed Stage Funding Options Investigation Proof of Concept Feasibility Development Introduction Seed Start-up Excell Partners Friends, Founders, Family Angels, Grants, Bootstrap Valley of Death Early Growth Maturity First, Second, etc. VCs Venture Capital Equity, Markets, Banks ©2007 @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL 6/16/10 Page 2 I2E, Inc. $ Billions Invested $120 $100 $100 $80 $60 $51 $39 $40 $20 $14 $20 $21 $19 $22 $23 $0 Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers/National Venture Capital Association MoneyTree™ Report, Data: Thomson Reuters @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 3, 6/18/10 $26 $31 $28 $18 Venture Capital Investments for 2009 by Stage In Millions Later $5,919 Expansion $5,485 Early $4,627 $1,650 Startup/Seed $0 $2,000 $4,000 $6,000 Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers/National Venture Capital Association MoneyTree™ Report, Data: Thomson Reuters @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 4, 6/18/10 $8,000 • Biotech • Computers and Peripherals • Financial Services • Industrial Energy • IT Services • Media and Entertainment • Medical Devices and Equipment • Semiconductors • Software • Telecommunications • All Other @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 5, 6/18/10 Venture Capital Investments for 2009 by Industry In Millions Biotechnology $3,508 Software $3,116 Medical Devices & Equipment $2,506 Media & Entertainment $1,173 IT Services $1,077 Industrial/Energy $2,330 Semiconductors $772 Networking & Equipment $713 Telecommunications $559 Consumer Products & Services $371 Financial Services $364 Computers & Peripherals $338 Electronics/Instrumentation $305 Business Products & Services $253 All Other $306 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers/National Venture Capital Association MoneyTree™ Report, Data: Thomson Reuters @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 6, 6/18/10 3500 4000 Region Investment ($M) Silicon Valley * New England NY Metro Southeast LA/Orange County * San Diego * Midwest Northwest Texas DC/Metroplex Colorado Philadelphia Metro North Central SouthWest South Central Upstate NY Sacramento/N.Cal * Unknown AK/HI/PR Total % Tot $6,990 $2,161 $1,413 $986 $943 $903 $740 $705 $645 $546 $468 $424 $377 $310 $24 $18 39.5% 12.2% 8.0% 5.6% 5.3% 5.1% 4.2% 4.0% 3.6% 3.1% 2.6% 2.4% 2.1% 1.8% 0.1% 0.1% 866 348 246 138 157 107 221 133 111 119 72 89 58 69 37 13 $17 $13 $7 $17,691 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 100% 8 8 2 2,802 2009 Total Annual VC Investment ~$18B Source: PWC MoneyTree Deals >50% to California @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 7, 6/18/10 Seed / Start-Up , 7.9% Later, 16.7% Later, 31.4% Early , 29.7% Expansion, 31.0% Downstate NY Total = $1,416 M Expansion, 83.3% Upstate NY Total = $18 M NOTE: NO Seed or Early Stage recorded by VC in Upstate NY in 2009!! Source: PWCmoneytree.com @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 8, 6/18/10 Investigation Proof of Concept Feasibility Development Introduction Seed Start-up Excell Partners Friends, Founders, Family Angels, Grants, Bootstrap Valley of Death Early Growth Maturity First, Second, etc. VCs Venture Capital Equity, Markets, Banks ©2007 @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL 6/16/10 Page 9 I2E, Inc. @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 10, 6/18/10 • Significant contributors to job growth • Responsible for creation of 250,000 new jobs in US in 2009 (4.4 jobs per angel investment) • Represents 5% of new jobs in nation in 2009 Source: Center for Venture Research @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 11, 6/18/10 Sources: Center for Venture Research (pre ‘03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (‘04-’09 data) @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 12, 6/18/10 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Total $23.1 B $25.6 B $26.1 B $19.2 B $17.6 B # of Ventures 49,500 51,000 57,120 55,480 57,225 Active Angels 227,000 234,000 258,000 260,000 259,480 Avg Deal Size (K) $ 467 K $ 502 K $ 455 K $ 346 K $ 308 K Avg $ per Investor (K) $101,762 $109,402 $101,084 $73,846 $67,828 2009: VC $18B + Angel 18B = $36B Source: Center for Venture Research @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 13, 6/18/10 •Western NY Venture Association, Buffalo • Rochester Angel Network (RAN) • Seed Capital Partners, Syracuse • Tech Valley Angel Network, Albany • Orange County Angels • New York Angels • Long Island Angels Upstate Upstate Upstate Upstate Downstate Downstate Downstate Positive Trends but … Once organized, some Angels move downstream to Early Stage • Shy away from Life Sciences, unfortunate because o 76% of Downstate R&D is Bio o 56% of Upstate R&D is Bio • Not all staffed to lead due diligence, deal syndication, negotiation • Excellent syndication partners and source of co-investor capital! Can’t be expected to shoulder entire burden for hundreds of start-ups! @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 14, 6/18/10 ROCHESTER BUFFALO SYRACUSE # of Deals 2 2 6 Total Amount Invested $1,345,000 $302,000 $1,000,000 Category/Industry Biotech Medical Device Biotech Mems Green Materials Saas Nanotech/Clean Energy Functional Foods Biochemical Average Size Investment Adjusted SUMMARY: $672,500 $172,500 10 DEALS $151,000 $1.3 MILLION (Cash) $166,666 AVG DEAL: $130,000 Investment commitment represents a loan guarantee by the Angels. Non- cash transaction. @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 15, 6/18/10 A 501(c) (4) Not for Profit Wholly owned by the University Upstate Footprint Until recently, Excell was the only seed stage fund in Upstate @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 16, 6/18/10 @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 17, 6/18/10 Since inception, invested $2.4 million in 21 companies Portfolio includes technologies in: Medical Devices, Biotechnology, Industrial/Energy, IT, Consumer Products Source of Deals: 50% from University/50% from Community Investment Size Pre-Seed Seed $50,000 - $100,000 $100,000 - $250,000 Physical Science $250,000 - $750,000 Life Science Deal Terms Convertible Note, Accrued Interest, 2 Year Maturity, Converts to Equity at a Discount to the Next Investment Round OR Equity $ @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 18, 6/18/10 Activity Flow DEAL FLOW PROCESS Universities Center of Excellence CATS DealFlow Flow Deal Pre-Screen Process Excell Tech. Advisory Board Due Diligence Process Excell Board Approval Community Professionals Excell Funding Follow-On Investors Co-Investors Angels VCs @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 19, 6/18/10 EXCELL TRILLIUM @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 20, 6/18/10 Excell Partners Trillium Group Rand Capital Summer Street Capital Onondaga Ventures Buffalo Alfred Rochester Syracuse Ithaca Corning Albany FA Tech Ventures High Peaks Venture Group NYS SBTIF Advantage Capital Cayuga Venture Fund BR Ventures Enhanced Capital Stonehenge Capital @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL 6/16/10 Page 21 700 IPO Number of Issues 600 M&A 500 400 300 200 100 0 M&A IPO 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 164 136 209 77 240 260 317 264 353 41 319 24 285 29 348 93 350 56 375 57 378 86 348 6 270 12 Source: Thomson Reuters/National Venture Capital Association @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL 6/16/10 Page 22 @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 23, 6/18/10 VC stats suggest that for every hundred opportunities assessed … 100 More than half rejected after 20 minute scan or conversation 40 15 40% might make it to a longer review e.g. hour meeting 15% are investigated in-depth; due diligence 5 Only 5% Less than 3% deemed agree on “investable” terms and an and engaged investment is in made negotiation Most presenters tank this meeting @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 24, 6/18/10 Ref: Pratt’s Guide to Venture Capital Sources, 1997, pp 23-28 3 @2010 Excell Partners, Inc., CONFIDENTIAL Page 25, 6/18/10