INDIAN ELEPHANT Christina Jackson Endangered species COMMON NAME Indian elephant or Asian elephant SCIENTIFIC NAME Elephas maximus indicus HABITAT Found in grasslands and rain forests Can be found in south-east Asia CHARACTERISTICS Diet Size of animal Herbivous animal Adult male 21 feet (only eats plants) long and 10 feet tall CHARACTERISTICS CONTINUED Housing requirements Rainforests – rainy weather Grasslands – grassy conditions, flowers, herbs, etc. Climate Requirements Tropical weather Average temperatures low 70s to mid 80s CHARACTERISTICS CON. Predator/Prey Is a prey Tigers are main predator Age when they reproduce 10 years old How many and how often do they reproduce One reproduced every 2-4 years Pregnant for 22 months SOLITARY OR PACK Pack animal comes in herds WHY IS IT ENDANGERED? Habitat loss – deforestation Hunted Endangered Species Act 1976 INTERESTING FACTS Hearing is poor Back of the ear is the knuckle Also back of ear is the softest spot on the elephants body Walk about 4 mph Eat for 16 hours Eyes are small and has poor vision PRESENT - DAY 41,410–52,345 population size (2003) Fewer than 30,000 left SAVING THE INDIAN ELEPHANTS Maintaining habitats reducing threats building support for conservation preventing deforestation and etc. Organizations: WWF, WCS, AES Technology conservation effort Efforts are working QUIZ 1. What is another name for the Indian Elephant? a. Asian elephant b. India elephant c. African elephant d. American elephant QUIZ 2. How long are the female elephants pregnant? a. 2 months b. 15 months c. 22 months d. 4 years QUIZ 3. What age can the female elephants reproduce? a. 5 years old b. 10 years old c. 25 years old d. 2 years old QUIZ 4. What is one thing that makes the Indian elephant endangered? a. Habitat loss b. Deforestation c. Hunted d. All of the above QUIZ 5. What part of Asia can the Indian elephant be found in? a. Middle of Asia b. Central Asia c. East Asia d. Southeast Asia ENDANGERED SPECIES IN VIRGINIA Loggerhead sea turtle Bald Eagle Madison Cave Isopod WORKS CITED http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/elephants/asian_elephants /indian_elephant/ http://www.amnh.org/explore/science-bulletins/bio/documentaries/wild-at-heartthe-plight-of-elephants-in-thailand/asian-elephants-threats-and-solutions http://stylemanual.ngs.org/_/rsrc/1294951861323/home/A/asian/Asia%20Map.pn g http://a-z-animals.com/animals/indian-elephant/ http://animals.pawnation.com/size-indian-african-asian-elephants-1775.html http://animals.pawnation.com/type-climate-asian-elephant-live-in-4096.html http://animalstime.com/indian-elephant-facts-for-kids-indian-elephant-diet-habitat/ http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/7140/0 WORKS CITED CON. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/7140/0 http://www.animaladoptions.org.uk/what-is-being-done-to-save-the-asian-elephant http://www.asianelephantsupport.org/ http://www.therecorderonline.com/node/939 http://www.vims.edu/research/units/programs/sea_turtle/va_sea_turtles/loggerhead.php http://wildlifecenter.org/news_events/news/join-wildlife-center-virginia-celebrating-ninth-annual-national- endangered-species http://wildlifecenter.org/news_events/news/join-wildlife-center-virginia-celebrating-ninth-annual-nationalendangered-species http://www.worldwildlife.org/species/indian-elephant http://www.indiamarks.com/the-great-indian-elephant/# http://www.india-wildlife-tours.com/photo-gallery/indian-willife-photo-gallery-2.html