Interest in Self Sustained Reading Jody Jarrell Second Grade Cedar Ridge Elementary School Background When I looked around my classroom during Self Sustained Reading I noticed my students did not seem that interested while they read. Their attentions were elsewhere in the room. I wanted to find a way to change student’s motivation while having to read for a period of thirty minutes each day in my classroom. Background Continued… Research suggests that a child will pick a book based on interest regardless of his/her reading level (Hunt 96/97) If the book that a child chooses is above their level and it can retain their interest then they will retain information from the text regardless of level. (Krashen 2003) Research Question Will students when given a wide thoughtful choice of books based on interest, become more motivated to read? Methods Cedar Ridge Elementary – Title 1 School 475 Students – 57% have Free/Reduced Lunch Methods Participants 10 Second Grade Students • 5 Boys & 5 Girls 2 Hispanic (placed out of ESL) & 8 Caucasian Reading Levels • 4 - 25/26 and above • 4 – between 21/22 & 25/26 • 2 – Below 21/22 Intervention Students read in their groups each day for 30 minutes. I observed them and took anecdotal notes. On Mondays, students filled out a book critique form about one book they read during SSR. Data Collection Interest Survey 2 groups formed • Control Group (Animal Books) • Non Control Group (Range of Genres) Garfield Reading Survey (Pre & Post) Daily Anecdotal Notes Monitored Students’ Reading Patterns and Behaviors for 30 minutes each day from 1:50pm – 2:20pm Book Critique Form Kid Pics. Red Group Kid Pics. Blue Group Garfield Results Pre & Post Both groups I felt were not truly honest on the pre test. As the students filled out the post test, they took more time and really thought about their choices. Blue Group Red Group Book Critique Results Smiley face responses for 4 weeks from each group. Blue Red Group (Control) Group Discussion I learned through my notes that students respond better to books that are about topics that interest them. Students are better focused while reading and can recall more information about the text they read. I understand that I need to offer books that are of greater interest to each of my students in order for them to be interested and to actually read for the duration of the self selected block. References Dreher, Mariam Jean. (Dec 98/Jan99). Motivating children to read more nonfiction. Reading Teacher, 52 (4), p. 414-418. Hunt, Jr. Lyman. (96/97). The effect of self-selection, interest, and motivation upon independent, instructional, and frustrational levels. Reading Teacher, 50 (12), p. 278-282. Krashen, S. (2003). Rewriting History: A Closer Look at Some SSR Studies. Knowledge Quest, 31 (5), p. 48-49. Krashen, Stephen. (2005). Is in-school free reading good for children? Why the national reading panel report is (still) wrong. Phi Delta Kappan, 86 (6), p. 444- 447. Book Interest Survey Results 0 0 2 0 1 0 Action Scary 4 Animals FairyTales 3 Chapter Funny Joke Sports 0 Adventure 0 Science Picture 2 Rhyming Nf iction Fiction 0 0 Biography 1 6 1 Magazines Garfield Survey - Blue Group 80 70 60 Percentage 50 Pre 40 Post 30 20 10 0 Adam Renae Chris Students Brandon Kendra Garfield Survey - Red Group 100 90 80 70 Percentage 60 Pre 50 Post 40 30 20 10 0 Jade Keaton Charley Students Betza Matthew Blue Group Book Critique Results 4.5 4 3.5 Feeling Scores 3 1st Week 2.5 2nd Week 3rd Week 2 4th Week 1.5 1 0.5 0 Brandon Chris Kendra Students Adam Renae Red Group Book Critique Results 4.5 4 3.5 Feeling Scores 3 1st Week 2.5 2nd Week 3rd Week 2 4th Week 1.5 1 0.5 0 Betza Charley Matthew Students Jade Keaton