Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 1002) The most significant learning experience in this course was DESCRIPTION OF ONE medication administration in all of its components – safe SIGNIFICANT administration, calculating dosages, monitoring a patient for side LEARNING EXPERIENCE effects, and its systemic effects. IN THIS C OURSE WHAT I LEARNED PROFICIENCY R ATING I learned the importance of the effects of multiple medications on the human body, and what disorders they are used to treat. I learned how to calculate dosages, and to safely and effectively administer medications - including how to draw up correct dosages, and chart actions. I now know how to research a patient’s medication, learn the nursing implications of issuing a drug, and how to educate the patient on self-administration. Good: I would be unwilling at this time to provide myself with an excellent proficiency score, as I have yet to practice this skill on patients. While I am beginning to see how the skills of health assessment tie in with medication administration, I need more practice and real-world experience to bring together the two areas and feel completely comfortable performing the tasks. WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL / SIGNIFICANT Administration of medications has become such a large part of the scope of practice for Licensed Practical Nurses, and it’s growing. The types of drugs that LPNs are able to provide, and the routes of administration are vast and to be proficient in such an important job role is key to patient safety and outcomes. HOW I WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN NURSING PRACTICE Everything I learned in medication administration will be applied to my nursing practice. I will effectively be able to calculate dosages, chart actions taken with medications, and how to read physician’s orders. This is a fundamental skill that I will be able to carry forward to provide proper patient care. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 1002, Section D01 Date: February 4, 2013 Instructor/Tutor: Courtney Belanger Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 2003) IDENTIFY COMPETENCY NUMBER, LETTER AND SUBCATEGORY DESCRIBE ONE SIGNIFICANT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THIS COURSE RELATED TO THE CLPNA COMPETENCY. PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE DESCRIBE WHAT YOU LEARNED AND HOW IT RELATES TO THE COMPETENCY. EXPLAIN WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL. G-5-7 “Demonstrate knowledge and ability to apply sterile dressings to surgical incisions and wounds.” In learning about surgical wound sterile dressing changes, I learned about proper technique in cleansing and cleaning the wound. I was able to read the theory surrounding the skill in our medical-surgical textbook; this allowed me to learn how to perform a sterile dressing application step-by-step, and to review the rationale. I also watched the Mosby demonstration videos related to the skill. By combining the knowledge acquired from the textbook with the visual aid of the videos, I was able to practice using my skills kit. Doing these both at home – with support from a surgical nurse friend – as well as in open lab, I received feedback, to help me improve. I learned how to maintain a sterile field, which is of utmost importance in changing sterile dressings and reducing any risk of infection at the surgical site. I was also taught how to assess the wound during dressing changes, which is important in communicating the healing state of the wound – information that helps to make a decision as to the patient’s care. USES THE “PROFICIENCY I would rate myself as “good” in this proficiency category, because I CATEGORIES” TO RATE understand why applying sterile dressings to surgical sites are THEIR PROFICIENCY IN important, and the step-by-step process used. I have also demonstrated THE CHOSEN CLPNA my ability to clean the wounds and apply sterile dressings in COMPETENCY. EXPLAIN demonstration situations in an open lab setting. I have yet to perform WHAT WAS DONE TO the sterile dressing application on an actual patient, and is has not ACHIEVE THE become second nature to me, so I would not give myself a grade of COMPETENCY. “excellent” yet. DESCRIBE HOW YOU WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN YOUR CURRENT AND FUTURE NURSING PRACTICE Learning this skill is quite important, because it will be something I encounter in hospital, outpatient and, possibly, community settings. Knowing the correct way to cleanse the wound, maintain sterility of the dressing, and assessing the wound, will allow me to aid in the healthy wound healing and be a primary person in the prevention of infections that can be complications with surgical wounds. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 2003 Date: July 31, 2014 Instructor/Tutor: Kim Harper Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 2004) IDENTIFY COMPETENCY NUMBER, LETTER, AND SUBCATEGORY K-5-2: Demonstrate knowledge of medical terminology as it applies to postpartum client. DESCRIBE ONE SIGNIFICANT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THIS COURSE RELATED TO THE CLPNA COMPETENCY . PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE . One significant learning experience in this course was the terminology used to evaluate the post-partum client. I learned the definitions of multiple terms in relation to the postpartum client – including lochia, afterpains and lactation. DESCRIBE WHAT YOU LEARNED AND HOW IT RELATES TO THE COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL . I learned the correct terminology used to describe various postpartum conditions and findings. This is of extreme importance, because consistency in the use of descriptors and terms when charting and discussing the patient’s care allow for fluidity and consistency between providers. USE THE “PROFICIENCY CATEGORIES ” TO RATE PROFICIENCY IN THE CHOSEN CLPNA COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHAT WAS DONE TO ACHIEVE THE COMPETENCY . Good: While I am very familiar with the terms – I wrote down each term and its meaning in my own words; had family test me on flash cards; and ensured that I knew how it related to the patient or procedure, to create a correlation that I could refer back to – I am still in need of using the postpartum terminology regularly. In order to become excellent in using this skill, I will need to incorporate it into charting, patient teaching, and other communications. DESCRIBE HOW YOU WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN YOUR CURRENT AND FUTURE NURSING PRACTICE . The use of consistent, standardized terminology among nurses, doctors, and other allied care providers is one of the first steps to unified care. As a student, and graduate nurse, I will be able to fully inform other care providers of my assessments and the needs of my patients in clear, concise, understandable words. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 2004, O01/O02 Date: November 16, 2014 Instructor/Tutor: Carly Legault Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 2005) IDENTIFY COMPETENCY NUMBER, LETTER, AND SUBCATEGORY L-3-1 Demonstrate ability to provide support to pediatric client / family. DESCRIBE ONE SIGNIFICANT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THIS COURSE RELATED TO THE CLPNA COMPETENCY . PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE . Our textbook provided many scenarios in dealing with different types of families. Each family and child is different in their support needs, and communication with them will vary greatly. DESCRIBE WHAT YOU LEARNED AND HOW IT RELATES TO THE COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL . Some families may want help taking care of their child, while some may want to do everything themselves. Child will also vary in the amount of autonomy they want – based on age, maturity and past experiences. The most supportive thing that can be done, as a nurse, is to evaluate what needs the family has for support and assist them as best possible. USE THE “PROFICIENCY CATEGORIES ” TO RATE PROFICIENCY IN THE CHOSEN CLPNA COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHAT WAS DONE TO ACHIEVE THE COMPETENCY . Good: Working with pediatrics outside of nursing has helped to develop the awareness needed to evaluate child and family support. I, daily, must explain medical procedures to families, answer their questions, and help them to understand physician requests. While it will take more time and experience to become more proficient, the foundation is set. DESCRIBE HOW YOU WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN YOUR CURRENT AND FUTURE NURSING PRACTICE . Depending on my future area of employment, knowing how to support pediatric clients and their families could be very important. Effective support will help to create a positive rapport and gain trust, which will allow for better communication. When a family and patient are better able to communicate, more holistic nursing care can be provided. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 2005, O01/O02 Date: March 30, 2015 Instructor/Tutor: Kim Harper Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 2006) IDENTIFY COMPETENCY NUMBER, LETTER, AND SUBCATEGORY R-1-4: Demonstrate knowledge of social determinants of health and how they impact individuals, groups and communities. DESCRIBE ONE SIGNIFICANT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THIS COURSE RELATED TO THE CLPNA COMPETENCY . PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE . I have learned that social determinants are social and economic circumstances that affect the health of persons and populations, by impacting social status, living situations and access to education, to name a few. For example, a single mother living below the poverty line would have different social determinants that a middle-class, older male with no children. Their lives and health would vary greatly based on their access to resources, information, susceptibility to discrimination, etc. DESCRIBE WHAT YOU LEARNED AND HOW IT RELATES TO THE COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL . Client’s aren’t just simple illnesses and social aspects of their life and history play a major role in how they learn (patient education), their thought processes (mental health), and creating goals and making life changes (support system). If we fail to evaluate social determinants, we aren’t looking at all aspects of a patient. It’s meaningful, because client interaction will somehow be molded by social determinants. USE THE “PROFICIENCY CATEGORIES ” TO RATE PROFICIENCY IN THE CHOSEN CLPNA COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHAT WAS DONE TO ACHIEVE THE COMPETENCY . Excellent: I have had the opportunity to review social determinants many times throughout the LPN program – in psychology, sociology and in community health nursing. Most of the information has been received through textbooks and handouts. To become proficient in it, though, I have applied it to my clients as a student nurse when assessing their influencing factors on their health and wellness. It has been something I have taken into consideration in Nursing Care Plans, patient education, and discharge planning. DESCRIBE HOW YOU WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN YOUR CURRENT AND FUTURE NURSING PRACTICE . This competency is very important when it comes to treating clients from a holistic approach. Patients, even those with similar illnesses, are affecting largely by social determinants. Treating each patient the same, without taking those into consideration can minimize the effectiveness of patient treatment, education and outcomes. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 2006 Date: July 26, 2015 Instructor/Tutor: Kim Harper Reflective Documents Report on Progress of Professional Portfolio (NFDN 2007) IDENTIFY COMPETENCY NUMBER, LETTER, AND SUBCATEGORY M-1-4 Demonstrate knowledge and ability to differentiate between mental illness and mental wellness. DESCRIBE ONE SIGNIFICANT LEARNING EXPERIENCE IN THIS COURSE RELATED TO THE CLPNA COMPETENCY . PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE . In this mental health course, I have learned the difference between mental health and mental illness. As our Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing text describes it, mental illness is a diagnosable medical condition, while the theory of mental health is more fluid - it can vary depending on a patient’s treatment, coping mechanisms, and severity of their illness. For example, a patient with schizophrenia in good mental health would have symptoms controlled, be emotionally stable, and productive; a schizophrenic patient in poor mental health may be hallucinating, out of touch with reality, unable to care for themselves, and have a varied mood. DESCRIBE WHAT YOU LEARNED AND HOW IT RELATES TO THE COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHY IT WAS MEANINGFUL . Neither mental health nor illness is a concrete thought (although diagnosis may have concrete criterion) – both are flexible. Taking a good assessment of the patient’s symptoms, day to day activities, and cognitive processes can aid in assessing how mentally “healthy” a patient is. This is meaningful, because it can reaffirm that a patient isn’t always their mental illness, and helps to remove stigmas and stereotypes. Each person has their own level of mental health, even in the presence of mental illness. USE THE “PROFICIENCY CATEGORIES ” TO RATE PROFICIENCY IN THE CHOSEN CLPNA COMPETENCY . EXPLAIN WHAT WAS DONE TO ACHIEVE THE COMPETENCY . Excellent: I have read the textbook and PowerPoint information available on the ideas of mental health and illness, and I understand their differences and how to differentiate between them. I am able to explain how the two ideas overlap, but are two very separate thoughts. I am able to apply this to patients who are functioning with mental illnesses, and those who are unable to meet their own basic needs. I am able to utilize the information to make adjustments to patient goals and care plans. DESCRIBE HOW YOU WILL APPLY THIS LEARNING IN YOUR CURRENT AND FUTURE NURSING PRACTICE . Being familiar with mental health and illness is important when dealing with clients in many areas. Two clients with the same diagnosed mental condition may have different levels of mental health. This is important when trying to give patients tasks, education and involving them in their own care. If a patient is of good mental health, even with a mental illness, they are more likely to be involved in their care than one with the same illness who is not of good mental health. Student Name: Katrina Njie Course: NFDN 2007, O01/O02 Date: July 23, 2015 Instructor/Tutor: Heather Zirk