Management of Information Systems: 45-870 Mini-3 Spring 2000 Tuesday, February 15, 2000 1 Agenda Announcements – Schedule Updates Return of Technology Byte Review of IT Diagnosis IT Diagnosis: In-Class Exercise Intranets in Business Video on Intranet Applications Extending Intranets: Extranets Enterprise Collaboration Technologies Tuesday, February 15, 2000 2 Schedule Updates Sonoco I/T Diagnosis Due no later than Tuesday, 22-Feb, 2000, by start of class Ford I/T Strategy Analysis No assignment due Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Article and discussion questions will be distributed on Tuesday, 22-Feb We will discuss the article and discussion questions informally in class on 29-Feb 3 Schedule Updates What does this mean for you? Tuesday, February 15, 2000 More sleep! Only one case assignment (not two) More time to do a good job on Sonoco Case Analysis and IT Exercise III 4 Schedule Updates IT Exercise III (Web Stores) Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Will distribute and explain on Thursday, 17Feb Additional technical explanation on Tuesday, 22-Feb 5 Schedule Updates Guest Speakers Feb 22, Mr. Alberto Espinosa, CEO of Mayor Maynot Deliver, Inc. to discuss: Feb 24, Guest Speaker, AT Kearney, to discuss: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 ASP and web databases IT Exercise III Developing an I/T Strategy 6 IT Diagnosis: Assessing Opportunities for E-Commerce IT Diagnosis Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Describes how IS activities (input, processing, output, storage, control) are accomplished Describes how use of resources (people, hardware, network, software) support the conversion of data resources into information products Answers the question: “what resources are required to accomplish the activities that can produce the information products needed by end users?” 7 IT Diagnosis: The IS Component Matrix Hardware Software People Data IS Activities and Resources Information Products Input Processing Output Storage Control Tuesday, February 15, 2000 8 Use of the IS Component Matrix: An Example Tuesday, February 15, 2000 9 Case Analysis: Sonoco IT Diagnosis Read the Sonoco Case (pp. A8-A13) Also check: http://www.datamation.com/entap/02son.html Tuesday, February 15, 2000 10 Case Analysis: Sonoco IT Diagnosis Write a short report to briefly address these questions: Create an IS component matrix to: Using your IS component matrix: identify some opportunities for e-commerce for Sonoco based upon their IS activities describe how Sonoco should adapt or extend its IS resources to realize these opportunities Describe the role of IT in Sonoco: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 document the IS activities and resources in Sonoco’s order fulfillment and other information systems in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s in the new business strategies in an e-commerce marketplace 11 IT Diagnosis: In-Class Exercise Read the brief description of CMU’s parking allocation system Based upon the description, create an IS component matrix to document the activities and resources in this information system What e-commerce opportunities do you see for improvement to this system Tuesday, February 15, 2000 12 Example of IT Diagnosis: The IS Component Matrix for CMU’s Parking System Hardware Software People Data IS Activities and Resources Information Products Input Processing Output Storage Control Tuesday, February 15, 2000 13 Example of IT Diagnosis: Opportunities for E-commerce What e-commerce opportunities do you see for improvement to CMU’s parking system Tuesday, February 15, 2000 14 Enterprise-Wide Systems Intranets and Extranets Enterprise Collaboration Technologies Tuesday, February 15, 2000 15 Intranets Characteristics: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Network, inside organization, uses Internet technologies to provide information sharing, communications, collaboration, support of business processes Protected by security Can be accessed through the intranets of customers, suppliers, and other business partners via extranet links 16 How Intranets Work Tuesday, February 15, 2000 17 Levels of Intranet Applications Level 1: Provide access to information Level 2: Facilitate collaboration within and across departments Examples: Examples: Level 3: Process online transactions Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Examples: 18 Transaction Processing on an Intranet Tuesday, February 15, 2000 19 Enabling Transaction Processing on an Intranet CGI (Common Gateway Interface) Forms Scripts Java (applets) ActiveX Tuesday, February 15, 2000 20 Intranet Applications (Video) Discussion Questions: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Why are intranets easier to learn than typical computer applications? What are the benefits and limitations of a corporate intranet? What levels of intranet applications does Metamor use? 21 Linking Intranets to Extranets, the Internet Internet Web Sites Internet Links Engineering Server Extranet Links Marketing Server CORPORATE INTRANET Extranet Links Suppliers Customers H.R. Server Intranet Links Legacy Data Server Other Company Locations Tuesday, February 15, 2000 22 Extranets What is an Extranet? Examples: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 23 Extranets Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Types of Extranets: VANs: EDIs: VPNs: 24 Extranets Tuesday, February 15, 2000 How does an Extranet work? 25 Extranets Tunneling: Encryption: Protocols used in Tunneling: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 26 Extranets Firewalls: How do Firewalls work: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 27 Extranets Benefits of Extranets: Key Issues of Extranets: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 28 Enterprise Collaboration Communicate Goals of Enterprise Collaboration Systems Coordinate Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Collaborate 29 Technologies for Electronic Collaboration Groupware for Enterprise Collaboration Electronic Communications Tools Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Enterprise Conferencing Tools Collaborative Work Management Tools 30 Electronic Communications Technologies E-Mail Voice Mail Faxing Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Groupware Electronic Communications Tools Web Publishing Bulletin Board Systems 31 Enterprise Collaboration Technologies Discussion Forums Data Conferencing Voice Conferencing Videoconferencing Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Groupware Enterprise Collaboration Tools Chat Systems Electronic Meeting Systems 32 Collaborative Work Management Technologies Calendaring and Scheduling Task and Project Management Workflow Systems Tuesday, February 15, 2000 Groupware Collaborative Work Management Tools Other Joint Work Tools Knowledge Management 33