Teaching Plan- Chapter 5 March 19, 2015 Activity Scheduled Action/ timing Teaching Assistant Introduction Brief up A short quiz Demo Lecture by Prof Li. Chapter 3 2 minutes 10 minutes Purifying, detecting, and Characterizing Proteins (p92) Videos- SDS Gel filtration 3 minutes Lecture Continued Video– Gel, Affinity and ion exchange chromatography 8 minutes Assignment- Review chapter/section covered in class, Quiz in next class, 5-10 minutes Class test Chapter 3 (Analyze the data ) Scheduled on 24 March, 2013 Important Information • Evaluation : 60 % Class Performance Attendance Class interaction Class tests Group Performance Presentation skills Quiz 40 % Final Exams Tests are important so that we can grade you. Easy scoring Better understanding Its very important to let us know your concerns or queries regarding the class and the subject Suggestions are most welcome and appreciated !!! Lodish Website details • http://bcs.whfreeman.com/lodish7e 3.6 Purifying, detecting, and Characterizing Proteins (p92) Differential Centrifugation Rate-Zonal Centrifugation EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-34 Centrifugation techniques separate paticles that differ in mass or density Electrophoresis SDS-PAGE EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-35 SDS-polyactrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDSPAGE) separates proteins primarily on the basis of their masses 2-D Gel Electrophoresis Page 95 EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-36 Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis separates proteins on the basis of charge and mass Page 95 EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-36 Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis separates proteins on the basis of charge and mass Video • SDS Gel Electrophoresis (Website ) • http://bcs.whfreeman.com/lodish7e/#800911 __811695__ Page 96 Liquid Chromatography EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-37(a) Three commonly used liquid chromatographic techniques separate proteins on the basis of mass, charge, or affinity for a specific binding partner Page 96 EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-37 (b) Three commonly used liquid chromatographic techniques separate proteins on the basis of mass, charge, or affinity for a specific binding partner EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-37(c) Three commonly used liquid chromatographic techniques separate proteins on the basis of mass, charge, or affinity for a specific binding partner Video • Gel Filtration Chromatography • Ion Exchange Chromatography • Affinity Chromatography Page 99 Western Blotting/Immunoblotting EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-38 Western blotting (immunoblotting) combines several techniques to resolve and detect a specific protein Video • Western Blot http://bcs.whfreeman.com/lodish7e/#800911__ 811695__ Radio Labeling Radioisotopes are indispensable tools for detecting biological molecules Page 101 Pulse-Chase labeling Labeling Experiments and Detection of Radiolabeled Molecules EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-39 Pulse-chase experiments can track the pathway of protein modification or movement within cells Page 101 Mass Spectrometry Mass Spectrometry Can Determine the Mass and Sequence of Proteins EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-40 Molecular mass can be determined by matrixassisted laser desorption/ionization time-of – flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry Page 102 Electrospray Ionization –Ion Trap-Mass EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-41(a) Molecular mass of proteins and peptides can be determinded by electrospray ionization ion-trap mass specrometry EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-41(a) Molecular mass of proteins and peptides can be determinded by electrospray ionization ion-trap mass specrometry Page 104 LC-MS/MS can determine protein sequence Determine 3-D structure by X-ray Crystallography EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-42(a) X-ray crystallography provides diffraction data from which the three-dimensional structure of a protein can be determined Analysis EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-42(a) X-ray crystallography provides diffraction data from which the three-dimensional structure of a protein can be determined Page 106 3.7 Proteomics-Definition and Techniques Advanced Techniques in Mass Spectrometry Are Critical to Proteomic Analysis EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-43 LC-MS/MS is used to identify the proteins in a complex biological sample Page 107 Identify Proteins: Density Gradient Centrifugation and LC-MS/MS EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-44(a) Density-gradient centrifugation and LC-MS/MS can be used to identify many of the proteins in organilles EXPERIMENTAL FIGURE 3-44(a) Density-gradient centrifugation and LC-MS/MS can be used to identify many of the proteins in organilles KEY CONCEPTS OF SECTION 3.7 Proteomics Key words in chapter 3.6 and 3.7 Isoelectric point(pI) 等电点 Liquid chromatography(LC) 液相色谱 Western blotting Radioisotope 放射性同位素 Pulse-chase 脉冲追踪 Proteomics 蛋白质组学 Prepare Student Presentations Select 1 topic The principle and Application 1. Gel Electrophoresis 2. Microarray 3. Immunostaining KEY WORDS Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) Ribonucleic acid(RNA) Messenger RNA(mRNA) Transfer RNA(tRNA) Ribosomal RNA(rRNA) Transcription Gene expression Purine Pyrimidine Phosphodiester bond Double helix Base pair complementary 脱氧核糖核酸 核糖核酸 信使RNA 转运RNA 核糖体RNA 转录 翻译 嘌呤 嘧啶 磷酸二酯键 双螺旋 碱基 互补 Denaturation Nucleic acid hybridizaiton Micro RNAs(miRNAs) RNA polymerase Upstream Promoter Transcription factor Primary transcript Genome Operon Precursor mRNAs(pre-mRNAs) RNA splicing Alternative splicing Isoform Anticodon Extron Intron 变性 核酸杂交 小RNA RNA聚合酶 上游 启动子 转录因子 原始转录的RNA 基因组 操纵子 前体mRNA RNA剪接 可变剪接 异构体 反义密码子 外显子 内含子 Ribosome Genetic code Reading frame Aminoacyl-tRNA Initiation factors(IFs) Elongation factors(EFs) Release factors(RFs) GTPase superfamily Polyribosome Helicase Leading strand Lagging strand Okazaki fragment Cyclin-dependent kinase Recombination 核糖体 密码子 阅读框 氨酰tRNA 起始因子 延伸因子 释放因子 GTP酶超家族 多核糖体 解旋酶 前导链 后随链 冈崎片断 CDK 重组 Point mutation Meiosis Crossing over Virion Bacteriophage Capsid Nucleocapsid Envelope Plaque assay Lysogeny Retrovirus Reverse transcriptase Provirus Onco-gene 点突变 减数分裂 交换 病毒 噬菌体 衣壳 核衣壳 外壳 噬菌斑试验 溶原现象 反转录病毒 反转录酶 前病毒 致癌基因 Discussion: Answer Questions: 1. How to Preview and Review 2. How to Present Homework: 1. 2. Review Chapter 4 Concepts p161 (will be tested in Final) Analyzing the data p161-162 (These will be tested in Final) 3. Prepare quiz for Chapter 5 Next Tuesday – Class test Chapter 3 questions and (Analyze the data ) Scheduled on 24 March, 2015