Design Storyboard Seattle ACMP v 1.1 Define step-by-step elements for brining projects & meetings to productive endpoints Agenda Item Welcome [25] Goal Clarify purpose together & Introduce LS microstructure Assessment of Current State [20] See the forest and trees of change efforts Unleashing A More Innovative Culture [35] Make space for innovation with creative destruction LS Micro-Structure Impromptu Networking + Social Network Webbing Ecocycle 1-2-4-All Why this LS? Steps / Invitations Quickly connects participants + generates purposefulness + strengthens the loose network connections 3 rounds,2 mins each. 3 quick rounds webbing. What is a challenge or bottleneck you bring to this gathering? Molly Welcomes Julie, Keith Analyze a portfolio of activities to identify obstacles and opportunities for progress Place your major change efforts in birth, maturity, creative destruction, or renewal + poverty / rigidity traps Keith Molly links to ACMP themes Identifies & helps people stop counter-productive behavior and activities 3 steps, 7 minutes each. What can you do to be sure your people wait out any and all change initiatives? Molly Includes and unleashes every person in shaping next steps 5 rounds, 20 minutes. If you were 10 times bolder, what can you stop asking permission to do? Julie Molly links to ACMP themes Helps people move rapidly from good ideas into action and prototyping 20 minutes. Each participant gets help with a liberating action or uprising they have in mind. Molly Insurrectionist Look back on progress & make adjustments together 15 minutes, 3 rounds..What stands out? So what difference does it make? Now what action will you take? Keith Julie & Molly links to larger themes & next steps Lunch together? TRIZ; 1-2-4-All Safely Taking More Risks [25] Generate and sift bolds ideas from the crowd Action Planning [20] Identify action steps and get imaginative help from peers Debrief [25] Identify take-away practices & next steps from the session 25/10 Crowdsourcing Troika Consulting; 15% Solutions What, So What, Now What? Facilitator Notes Keith (intro LS), Julie (network webbing) Julie links to ACMP themes Impromptu Networking Rapidly share challenges and expectations, building new connections What is a big challenge or bottleneck you face? What do you hope to get from and contribute to this gathering? Find a partner… 2 minutes sharing… then find another partner… then find another. Conventional Structures Managed Discussion underway Ubiquitous, Often Unnoticed Presentation underway Make an Invitation Sequence & Allocate Time Arrange Space Distribute Participation Configure Groups Listen to me from start to finish Intro, then 99% presentation, then “any questions?” Presentation One presenter speaks, everyone else listens Everyone can hear & see the same information simultaneously Presenter in front, audience facing same direction One person and a large group Over-Controlled Presentation/Lecture • Uniform relationships • Engaging only one person or a select few in shaping direction • ? Flow in one direction Respond as you see fit Intro topic, then 99% free-for-all discussion Within a room or a virtual environment Anyone can try to jump in at any time One undivided group Under-Controlled Open Discussion • Unstable relationships • Anyone can jump in • A false promise of consensus • Flow too random to shape direction Conventional Structures Too Tight or Too Loose Presentation Over-controlled, too uniform, engaging only a select few in shaping direction Open Discussion Under-controlled, too unstable and too random to shape direction 1-2-4-All in motion. Multiple short cycles are more productive than one longer session. Distributed (tight & loose) Liberating Structures • Diverse yet interdependent relationships • Distributed control, flow from any point, any direction • As the action unfolds, direction is shaped by participants themselves out of local interaction Attributes of Liberating Structures 1. Expert-less: requires only a few 5. Inclusive: together, everyone 2. 3. 4. minutes to introduce; novices can succeed after a first experience 6. Results-focused: likely to generate better-than-expected purposeful results 7. Rapid cycling: fast iterative rounds are very productive 8. Seriously fun: boosts joy, freedom & responsibility is invited to shape next steps Multi-scale: works for everyday solutions, projects, strategy, movements Self-spreading: simple to copy without formal training Modular: the parts can be combined & recombined endlessly Counterintuitive Better than expected results Different Same People Same Macrostructures MicroStructures enduring cultural change Simple Rules to Unleash A Culture of Innovation Liberating Structures introduce tiny shifts in the protocols of how we meet, plan, decide and relate to each other. They put the innovative power once reserved for experts only in the hands of everyone. LS make it possible for everybody with a stake to have a voice, for everybody to have freedom to act and seize opportunities, and for everybody to take into account other peoples voices, mutually shaping next steps together. Ecocycle Planning Analyze the full portfolio of activities and relationships to identify obstacles and opportunities for progress Above: a portfolio of market strategies arrayed around the Ecocycle by members of a senior management team. Each number represents a strategy in play or under consideration. Change Management Activities List What you spend time doing… 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Training for teams Getting buy-in for best practices Resolving conflicts Developing talent Overcoming resistance Motivating tactics Coaching sponsors Surveying engagement 9. Facilitating meetings 10. Finding the best solution 11. Liberating with LS 12. Working up the chain of command 13. Developing incentives 14. Designing user/client research 15. Aligning stakeholders to the plan 16. … Ecocycle Planning Analyze the full portfolio of activities and relationships to identify obstacles and opportunities for progress Renewal Maturity Networker Manager Poverty Trap Rigidity Trap Not investing Not letting go Birth Creative Destruction Entrepreneur Heretic 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Training for teams Getting buy-in for best practices Resolving conflicts Developing talent Overcoming resistance Motivating tactics Coaching sponsors Surveying engagement 9. Facilitating meetings 10. Finding the best solution 11. Liberating with LS 12. Working up the chain of command 13. Developing incentives 14. Designing user/client research 15. Aligning stakeholders to the plan 16. … Ecocycle: change management activities STEPS • • • • Use or generate a list of your key activities and/or relationships for your work on this topic With one partner, coach each other to construct an Ecocycle map – 4 minutes each (8 minutes total) In your group of four, decide where to place the activities on the large wall Ecocycle map or flip chart page (5 minutes) Make sticky notes and put them on the map Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Insights • • • • • Change is continuous along the cycle Renewal requires destruction Need for crisis -- root word “to sift” Need for firebreaks, don’t burn the whole forest Patch dynamics or balance in your activities are key to long term survival and adaptability • Create conditions for renewal and more births Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Clockwork: You gain from control Simple/Complicated Machine Metaphor Anti-fragility: You gain from disorder Complex Biologic Metaphor Role defining – specify job and task descriptions Relationship building – work with patterns of interaction Conflict management – restore order in each part Uncover paradox – draw out difference as source of creativity Tight structuring – use formal chain of command Loose coupling – work with informal communities of practice Simplifying – prioritize or limit simple actions Complicating – add more degrees of freedom & multiple actions Socializing – seek homogeneous values & ideas Diversifying – draw out & exploit difference Decision making – find the “best” choice Sense making –many right answers in different local contexts Knowing – decide & tell others what to do Learning – act/learn/plan at the same time Controlling – tightly managed execution w/max specs Improvising – acting in an instant w/minimum specs Planning via forecasting – plan & then roll out Shape robust adaptive strategies – co-evolve & hedge strategies Staying the course – align & maintain focus Noticing emergent direction – build on what works TRIZ Steps and Schedule Stop counterproductive activities and behaviors to make space for innovation 1. First alone, then in your small group, compile a list of to-do’s in answer to: What can you do to be sure your people wait out any and all change initiatives? • 7 minutes. Go wild! 2. 3. 1-2-4-All in motion. Multiple short cycles are more productive than one longer session. TRIZ Steps and Schedule Stop counterproductive activities and behaviors to make space for innovation 1. First alone, then in your small group, compile a list of to-do’s in answer to: • How can I/we reliably create… Go wild! 2. First alone, then in your group, go down your list and ask: Is there anything we are doing that resembles in any shape or form to-do’s on our collective list? • Be unforgiving TRIZ Steps and Schedule Stop counterproductive activities and behaviors to make space for innovation 1. First alone, then in your small group, compile a list of todo’s in answer to: How can I/we reliably create… • Go wild! 2. First alone, then in your group, go down your list and ask: Is there anything we are doing that resembles in any shape or form todo’s on our list? 3. Take one item and ask: How am I and how are we going to stop it? What is your first move to STOP this behavior? • Be as concrete as you can, try 15% Solutions • Bonus question: What triggers this behavior? 1-2-4-All in motion. Multiple short cycles are more productive than one longer session. 15% Solutions Discover and focus on what each person has the freedom and resources to do now What can YOU do now? Where do you have freedom and discretion to act? Attributes of Liberating Structures 1. Expert-less: requires only a few 5. Inclusive: together, everyone 2. 3. 4. minutes to introduce; novices can succeed after a first experience 6. Results-focused: likely to generate better-than-expected purposeful results 7. Rapid cycling: fast iterative rounds are very productive 8. Seriously fun: boosts joy, freedom & responsibility is invited to shape next steps Multi-scale: works for everyday solutions, projects, strategy, movements Self-spreading: simple to copy without formal training Modular: the parts can be combined & recombined endlessly 25/10 Crowd Sourcing: Rapidly generate and sift a group’s most powerful actionable ideas On index cards, each participant writes: • If you were 10 times bolder, what would you stop asking permission to do? • What is your first move? Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless No names Write legibly 25/10 Crowdsourcing Rapidly generate and sift a group’s most powerful actionable ideas • Pass cards around while milling • 5 rounds • Rate each card: 1 = ho-hum to 5 = fabulous, “I’m in!”[adjust scale to the challenge] • Decide* before looking at other scores Put rating on the back of the card * Option: before you score your card, confer with one other person for 2 minutes Final Steps Rapidly generate and sift a group’s most powerful actionable ideas • Add all the scores* after the last round • Call out the score on your card (max score 25) • Post high-to-low scoring ideas High on a wall tapestry Low If you have more than 5 scores, add them together, divide by the total number of scores, then multiply by 5 Distributed control C o n t r o l Open Discussion Brainstorm One Person Status Report Presentation of Number o of People Included in Shaping Next Steps Managed Discussion C o n t e n t Centralized control 33 Liberating Structures Everybody Troika Consulting Get practical and imaginative help from colleagues immediately 1 minute to select a challenge and action you want help with (it could be a liberating action or bottom-up-rising of any kind) • • • • Groups of three 5 minutes per person Share your action idea – no long explanations! Invite feedback and advice from your consultants … then turn your back on them (get ready to take notes) • You are invited to help expand the solutions, ask deeper questions, and reframe the challenge for your client • Switch to the next person Ladder of Inference Emphasizes the value of a step-by-step progression in debriefing or after-action conversations. The value of staying LOW on the ladder is visually reinforced. Misunderstandings and arguments can be avoided. 3. Now What? Actions Beliefs 2. So What? I adopt about the world Conclusions I draw from assumptions Assumptions I make based on meanings Meanings 1. What? I take based on beliefs Data I add (cultural & personal) I select from observations Observable data and experiences What³ Debrief Together, look back on progress and decide what adjustments are needed * • WHAT? [5 minutes] Looking back, what facts, data, & observations stand out? • SO WHAT? [5 minutes] How do you explain those facts? Assumptions? Patterns? What is important? • NOW WHAT? [5 minutes] What action may help you move forward? Who else should be here? * Twist: With use of talking objects Learning Resources ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| Liberating Structures The Surprising Power of Liberating Structures: Simple Rules to Unleash A Culture of Innovation by Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Website www.liberatingstructures.com LS User Groups Worldwide www.liberatingstructures.com/user-group/ Seattle: Third Thursday (tonight!) in Pioneer Square Preventing Snapback To Dominant Patterns 1-2-4-All: How can we increase the resilience of fragile new habits? Resilient Under-control Everyone doing their own local/ functional thing Fragile Direction mutually shaped with everybody Resilient Over-control Direction imposed from the top-down