study guide 2

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1. What does a salesperson need to do to be successful in selling?

1.

Always attempt to sell related merchandise

2.

Ask management to limit the number of brands

3.

Describe the disadvantages of competing brands

4.

Learn the features unique to the brands s/he sells

2. George sold Sandy a new living room set. What should George do as an effective follow-up to provide good service and develop a strong relationship with her?

1.

Asking for referrals

2.

Calling to make sure the products are satisfactory

3.

Explaining the company's business plan

4.

Sending articles about local competitors

3. Which is a pre-sale opportunity for salespeople to provide customer service?

1.

Providing ample product information

2.

Shipping and delivery

3.

Maintenance and repair

4.

Technical assistance and support

______________________ Date: ___________ Iredell

4. Using selling to satisfy customers' needs or desires should ensure that the salesperson and the business will both benefit over time from

1.

quick profits

2.

increased returns.

3.

added utility.

4.

repeat business.

5. Through sales, products are transferred to consumers who can then use them. This is an example of what role of selling?

1.

Increasing product variety

2.

Promoting competition

3.

Affecting employment

4.

Adding utility

6. What is an effective follow-up activity that salespeople can use to provide good service and develop strong relationships with customers?

1.

Asking for referrals

2.

Calling to make sure the products are satisfactory

3.

Explaining the company's business plan

4.

Sending articles about local competitors

7. Joe is a salesperson who will sometimes forgo a sale in order to satisfy a customer's needs. Carol always attempts to close a sale at all costs. Who is likely to be the more successful salesperson?

1.

Joe because he is a nice person

2.

Carol because Joe is too timid to close a sale

3.

Joe because he will get more repeat business

4.

Carol because she will make more sales

8. What can salespeople do to maintain good relationships with existing customers?

1.

Ask for new referrals

2.

Use customers in advertisements

3.

Live up to their promises

4.

Send customers expensive gifts

9. A customer asked you several questions about the new expandable notebooks. So that you address the customer's questions correctly, what should you do?

1.

Spend as little time as possible answering customers' inquiries

2.

Try to make a sale while you're answering each inquiry

3.

Don't try to handle inquiries when you are busy with a sale

4.

Make sure you clearly understand customers' inquiries

10. What are business people who fail to adapt their communication styles to appeal to their international clients likely to do?

1.

Offend the clients

2.

Earn the clients' trust

3.

Impress the clients

4.

Persuade the clients to buy

11. What is a business way for employees to handle a situation in which they must obtain information requested by customers and call the customers back?

1.

Tell the customers exactly when they will be called

2.

Ask the customers when it would be convenient to call them

3.

Explain how much effort will be required to get the requested information

4.

Ask the customers to call back if they don't receive a call within 24 hours

12. What is a guideline for employees to follow in handling customer inquiries?

1.

Spend as little time as possible answering customers' inquiries

2.

Try to make a sale while you're answering each inquiry

3.

Don't try to handle inquiries when you are busy with a sale

4.

Make sure you clearly understand customers' inquiries

13. What should employees do to maintain a customer-service mindset?

1.

Listen to the words of soothing songs

2.

Devote their full attention to customers

3.

Maximize conversations with coworkers

4.

Decide how to spend their break time

14. Jami researched her international customers' buying behavior. Jami wanted to be sure she did NOT make the common mistake to do which of the following actions?

1.

Offend the clients

2.

Earn the clients' trust

3.

Impress the clients

4.

Persuade the clients to buy

15. What is one of the benefits to a business of reinforcing service orientation through communication?

1.

Promotes the sale of new products

2.

Builds positive relationships with customers

3.

Rewards customers for their support

4.

Encourages employees to be aggressive

16. What is a factor that affects a business's selection of policies to guide its operations?

1.

Communication skills of employees

2.

Personal preferences of management

3.

Nature of the business

4.

Space available to display policies

17. What should you do to demonstrate a customer-service mindset in the following situation: An irate business customer yells at you because of a billing error?

1.

Make sure the mistake is corrected

2.

Blame the billing department

3.

Get as upset as the customer

4.

Call the person's supervisor to complain about the customer's attitude

18. What should help business people adapt their communication styles to appeal to clients from other cultures?

1.

Being respectful, indifferent, and honest

2.

Being confident, biased, and manipulative

3.

Being sensitive, transparent, and demanding

4.

Being patient, flexible, and empathetic

19. What is one of the purposes of having business policies?

1.

To encourage customers to make frequent exchanges

2.

To make sure the business's actions are consistent

3.

To ensure that the business makes a profit

4.

To allow employees to make decisions regarding customers

20. How do service-oriented companies often improve their levels of service?

1.

By evaluating internal product development procedures

2.

By requesting input through employee and customer surveys

3.

By providing customers with product testimonials

4.

By conducting a feasibility analysis for company expansion

21. What is an internal factor that affects the selling policies of a business?

1.

Customer requests

2.

Actions of competitors

3.

Financial resources

4.

Government legislation

22. What antitrust regulatory act would prevent a business from randomly offering discounts to whomever it chose?

1.

Federal Trade Commission Act

2.

Discount Customer Act

3.

Clayton Act

4.

Robinson-Patman Act

23. Which of the following is an internal factor that might have an effect on a business's selling policies:

1.

Customer wants

2.

Materials shortage

3.

Social issues

4.

Research efforts

24. Why would a business develop policies to limit the amount of money that salespeople could spend taking customers to lunch or dinner?

1.

To improve advertising

2.

To expand entertainment

3.

To increase salaries

4.

To control expenses

25. What should a salesperson do when dealing with a customer who wants to return an unsatisfactory item?

1.

Exchange the item

2.

Refer the customer to the manufacturer

3.

Consult the buyer

4.

Follow the business's selling policies

26. Which of the following is an appropriate characteristic for a firm's selling policies:

1.

Open to interpretation

2.

Based on the salesperson's status

3.

Enforced with reasonable firmness

4.

Not subject to change

27. What kind of customer would make the following statement? "I just don't know which of these my girlfriend would like best. I had better come back at another time."

A. Disagreeable

B. Suspicious

C. Slow/Methodical D. Dishonest

28. Are noncomplainers a more difficult problem for businesses than complainers?

A. B. C. D.

Yes, because records of the complaints cannot be maintained

Yes, because the salesperson does not have an opportunity to handle the complaint.

No, because noncomplainers do not express ill feelings

No, because the salesperson can satisfy the noncomplainer within company guidelines

29. What kind of customer would make the following statement? "I must compare the different shades of color and fabrics available for a new comforter set."

A. Disagreeable

B. Suspicious

C. Slow/Methodical D. Dishonest

30. Tammy listened carefully to a disgruntled customer, who is disappointed in the delayed delivery of several packages. What should Tammy do next?

1.

Thank the customer

2.

Explain customer policy

3.

Restate the complaint

4.

Take immediate action

31. What should salespeople do when they must cope with customers who are being disagreeable?

1.

Speed up the sale to minimize opportunity for disagreement

2.

Use product knowledge to prove they are wrong

3.

Listen patiently and try to stay calm

4.

Ask them to come back when they are ready to buy

32. What is a cost associated with customer complaints?

1.

Markups on inventory

2.

Additional advertising

3.

Higher commissions

4.

Loss of sales

33. What should you do to eliminate any misunderstandings that you or your customer might have concerning the customer's complaint?

1.

Thank the customer

2.

Explain company policy

3.

Restate the complaint

4.

Take immediate action

34. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of customer complaints?

1.

Institutional ads

2.

Product quality

3.

Extended hours

4.

Price reductions

35. Which is an example of an implied warranty?

1.

A customer buys a toaster and assumes it will toast bread.

2.

A jacket's hang tag states that the fabric is pure wool.

3.

A television's label promises a full refund if the set doesn't work.

4.

A salesperson tells a customer, "This is the best quality you can buy."

36. Why do many professional organizations develop standards for their members to follow?

1.

To promote group activities

2.

To create influence

3.

To establish control

4.

To promote product safety

37. How does the use of grades and standards affect the buying and selling process?

1.

It enables customers to buy without having to inspect each product.

2.

It provides product information on unsafe products.

3.

It enables businesses to set high prices.

4.

It enables salespeople to suggest products without having to determine customer needs.

38. Teri purchased a new car and expects for the entertainment system to work smoothly. Which warranty is Teri expecting to be fulfilled?

A. Express B. Full

C. Limited D. Implied

39. A customer buys a CD player and receives a printed warranty card stating the action the company will take if the CD player does not work properly. This is an example of a(n) ________________ warranty.

A. Express B. Full

C. Limited D. Implied

40. When products are graded by nongovernmental agencies, the grading is

A. voluntary B. mandatory C. periodic D. occasional

41. Any business that transports goods across state lines must comply with standards set by

1.

individual businesses.

2.

government agencies.

3.

trade associations.

4.

professional organizations.

42. What is a purpose of warranties and guarantees?

1.

To increase customer anxiety about purchases

2.

To decrease feedback from customers

3.

To protect the producer and the seller

4.

To avoid a customer-oriented focus for the business.

43. A business's brand promise is what the business intends to

1.

name its product.

2.

sell to the target market.

3.

provide the customer.

4.

use as a trademark.

44. What is an example of an employee reinforcing a firm's image through his/her job performance?

1.

A customer waits on the telephone for several minutes while Matt confirms shipping information.

2.

Susan advises her customer that the sofa is only available by special order.

3.

Jack politely asks if his customer would like a beverage while s/he waits for car service.

4.

Angela, a human resources manager, prepares the firm's employee newsletter every month.

45. One way of reinforcing the company's image through employee performance is by making sure employees have

1.

thorough knowledge of the products.

2.

comfortable work stations.

3.

generous pay and benefit plans.

4.

full access to customer databases.

46. What will probably happen to a business if it continuously fails to deliver on its brand promise?

1.

Lose credibility

2.

Improve sales volume

3.

Increase market share

4.

Decrease liability

47. Which of the following is a policy that the WNJ Company might implement to reinforce its image as an efficient and responsive business?

1.

Requiring employees to respond to customer inquiries within 24 hours

2.

Requesting that employees sign their timecards at the end of a pay period

3.

Ensuring that employees wear clean uniforms during their shifts.

4.

Allowing employees to establish their own service standards.

48. John communicates through all advertisements that his employees go through extensive training. What is John doing?

1.

Making a brand promise

2.

Developing a campaign platform

3.

Stating industry policies

4.

Establishing product position

49. When a business publicly pledges to provide all of its customers with quick, courteous service, what is it doing?

1.

Making a brand promise

2.

Developing a campaign platform

3.

Stating industry policies

4.

Establishing product position

50. One way a company can reinforce its image is by

1.

developing a financial plan.

2.

training its employees.

3.

conducting a competitive analysis.

4.

identifying economic resources.

51. What is a product benefit that a salesperson might point out to a customer who wants to buy a computer?

1.

Monitor has a nonglare screen.

2.

Pre-installed software saves money.

3.

Print capability is optional.

4.

Models are available in many colors.

52. Josh wants to know more about the benefits of his new iPad. What about the iPad does he want to know?

1.

What is the warranty?

2.

What is it?

3.

What is the price?

4.

What's in it for me?

53. When salespeople explain the benefits of a technical product, what questions are they answering for customers?

1.

What is the warranty?

2.

What is it?

3.

What is the price?

4.

What's in it for me?

54. What type of product information might a salesperson be able to obtain from a manufacturer's representative?

1.

How the product is made

2.

What credit terms are available

3.

How the product became popular

4.

What inventory method to use

55. Geri asked a salesperson about some features of the new Samsung Android cellular telephone. Since the salesperson was not aware of the features, what should he do?

1.

Tell the customer to contact the manufacturer

2.

Explain that s/he is new and doesn't know

3.

Try to serve the customer as best s.he can

4.

Ask an available, experienced employee

56. How does a feature-benefit chart help a salesperson?

1.

Evaluates customer reaction to the presentation

2.

Explains the business's compensation rate to the salesperson

3.

Determines which features and benefits appeal to each customer

4.

Provides a quick reference to the salesperson about the product

57. A customer asks a specific product question that a new salesperson cannot answer. What should the new salesperson do?

1.

Tell the customer to contact the manufacturer

2.

Explain that s/he is new and doesn't know

3.

Try to serve the customer as best s/he can

4.

Ask an available, experienced employee

58. A customer interested in buying an expensive product asks a question you can't answer. The customer leaves without buying but promises to come back later. The only other person on hand who has the information you need is a coworker who is helping a customer. What should you do?

1.

Ask your coworker for the information as soon as his/her customer leaves.

2.

Wait until the manager returns, and ask him/her for the information.

3.

Write a memo to the manager requesting the information you need.

4.

Interrupt your coworker to get the information before your customer returns.

59. Which of the following is part of establishing relationships with customers:

1.

Using suggestion selling

2.

Probing

3.

Reaching closure

4.

Sizing up the customer

60. Determine whether the following statement is true or false: All salespeople should use the step of the selling process in which a relationship is established with the customer.

1.

False, retail salespeople do not need this step.

2.

True, all salespeople make every contact permanent.

3.

False, industrial salespeople do not need this step.

4.

True, this is an important step for all salespeople.

61. By what will the emphasis put on each phase of the selling process vary most significantly?

1.

State and local laws

2.

Economic climate

3.

Product and client

4.

Geographic area

62. After learning that a customer is interested in a computer that can produce sophisticated graphics, what should be the salesperson's next step?

1.

Trying to reach closure with the customer

2.

Suggesting a specific computer to the customer

3.

Trying to make the customer feel more relaxed

4.

Giving the customer a price list

63. The phase of the selling process that includes writing up the order is

1.

discovering needs.

2.

prescribing solutions.

3.

reaching closure.

4.

establishing relationships.

64. What should a salesperson remember to do during the closing phase of the selling process?

1.

Show the customer a product

2.

Put the customer at ease

3.

Ask the customer questions

4.

Ask the customer to buy

65. If you feel you are asking too many questions but have not determined the customer's need or want, what can you do to vary your approach?

1.

Use questioning statements

2.

Wait for the customer to ask questions

3.

Ask questions more slowly

4.

Speed up the pace of your questions

66. What should a salesperson explain to a customer when recommending a substitute item?

1.

Buying motives

2.

Exchange policies

3.

Comparable features

4.

Fringe benefits

67. Judy sold customers substitute computers for the iPad. What should she explain to the customers about the substitute computers?

1.

Buying motives

2.

Exchange policies

3.

Comparable features

4.

Fringe benefits

68. A customer has been looking at different brands of the same product for several minutes. What is the most appropriate sales approach to use under these circumstances?

1.

"May I help you?"

2.

"Good morning. How are you?"

3.

"Brand X is on sale today."

4.

"What can I do for you today?"

69. Analyze the following situation to determine how the sale was lost: Ms. Garcia asked a sales representative for a handheld scanner she'd seen at a trade show. The sales representative said, "You don't want that scanner. It's too slow and inaccurate. For a few more dollars, you can have this quality scanner instead." Ms. Garcia didn't buy.

What had the sales representative done?

1.

Pointed out features of the scanner

2.

Suggested trading-down

3.

Criticized the original request

4.

Referred to the new item as a substitute

70. What should the salesperson do when s/he is helping a customer and another customer enters the selling area?

1.

Apologize to the first customer for helping the second customer

2.

Leave the first customer to help the second customer

3.

Acknowledge the second customer as soon as possible.

4.

Ignore the second customer until finished with the first customer

71. What is good advice for a salesperson to follow when questioning customers?

1.

Ask each customer the same questions

2.

Ask impersonal questions

3.

The more questions you ask, the better

4.

Make sure customers answer your questions

72. Tim could not think of any more questions to determine a customer's need for a new stove. What should Tim do?

1.

Use questioning statements

2.

Wait for the customer to ask questions

3.

Ask questions more slowly

4.

Speed up the pace of your questions.

73. On what does the speed of asking customers questions depend?

1.

Type of product that is being sold

2.

Number of other customers waiting

3.

Amount of time left before the business closes

4.

Pace of the customer's responses to your questions

74. A chair was purchased for $279.00, and the tax rate is 6%. What is the amount of tax?

A. $15.34 B. $16.74 C. $15.86 D. $14.74

75. A 589-pound shipment is sent by motor freight at a rate of $11.56 per 100 pounds. What are the shipping charges?

A. $68.09 B. $67.08 C. $66.08 D. $69.09

76. A customer purchased dining room furniture that retails for $750.00 at 33% off. The sales tax rate is 5%, and delivery is $25. What is the total cost of the purchase?

A. $527.50 B. $553.88 C. $527.63 D. $552.63

77. What is usually an important step in processing a customer's telephone order?

1.

Asking personal questions

2.

Calculating gross profit

3.

Checking product availability

4.

Ending the call quickly

78. A small computer business does not stock the computer printer that a customer has requested. What should the sales representative do?

A. B. C. D.

Take the customer's telephone number and call if the business decides to stock the printer Offer the customer free ink cartridges if a computer is purchased

Tell the customer to try another business or competitor

Offer to call the printer's manufacturer to check availability and delivery dates

79. What is often one of the first steps in processing an incoming telephone order?

1.

Checking for availability

2.

Explaining pricing policy

3.

Describing each item

4.

Obtaining customer's name

80. When a customer's special order arrives, another customer who is on hand at the time asks to buy the item.

What should the salesperson do?

A. B. C. D.

Hold the item for the original customer and offer to place an order for the new customer Sell the item to the new customer and refund the original customer's money

Hold the item for the original customer and get the new customer's name and address Sell the item to the new customer and reorder for the original customer

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