L1 & L2: Introduction to the Dual Revolutions and Modern World History Agenda Objectives: 1. To understand the changes, ideals, structures, values, and beliefs brought on by the Industrial Revolution and French Revolution and how they define “modern” history. Schedule: 1. Introduction 2. The Industrial Revolution: Discussion 3. The French Revolution: Discussion 4. Conclusion Homework: 1. Read “Factory Discipline” and “Factory Rules” for Lesson 3. See unit schedule for questions to think about. Orange = Tues 9/2 Yellow = Wed 9/3 The Modern World Begins: The French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, and the Transformation of Social, Economic, and Political Life from 1780 to 1815 Unit Schedule, Assignments, and Assessments • Review Unit Schedule What is Modern World History? • Modernity is a historical time period from 1800 to the present in which social, political, and economic life undergo rapid and drastic change. – Change in economic systems, social relationships, government structures, view of the individual, view of religion, view equality, etc. • These changes are shaped by a new set of beliefs and ideas that emerge out of two revolutions: – Industrial Revolution – French Revolution 1780-1815: Dual Revolution Modernization Begins! Industrial Revolution French Revolution Together create important economic, political, and philosophical changes throughout the world that shape the rest of world history! French Revolution Liberty Equality Liberalism Industrial Revolution Fraternity LaissezFaire Economics Socialism/Marxism Nationalism Rise of the Working Class Conservatism Reaction to the French Rev The Industrial Revolution • What is the Industrial Revolution? The Industrial Revolution • 1750 to 1850 • Begins in England • Definition: Period in which changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology radically and permanently changed virtually every aspect of social, economic, and cultural life such that structures and values that emerged from the Industrial Revolution remain the defining structures and values of everyday life today. • Term revolutionary is misleading • Not a single event, but an evolutionary change that happens slowly over 100 years. • “Revolution” in that the changes that occurred were dramatic, drastic, and enduring—in short, revolutionary! The Industrial Revolution • But what were these radical and enduring changes and what were the structures and values that they produced? • Whole Group Discussion (Use Chart to Organize Thoughts): Attribute Economic System and Work Life Social Relations Government Structure/Government Policies View of the Individual/ View of Community Religion/Reason/Rationality/S cience Equality/Inequality Gender Relations During the IR Enduring Effect (Structures, Ideals, Values) The French Revolution • What is the French Revolution? The French Revolution • 1789-1799 • Definition: Period of radical social and political upheaval and change in France. French citizens used violence, government takeover, radical politics, terror, and war to cast off old ideas about tradition and hierarchy monarchy, aristocracy and religious authority and replace them with the principles of equality, fraternity, liberty, citizenship, and inalienable rights. • Like the Industrial Revolution, the structures and values that emerged from the French Revolution remain the defining structure and values of life today. The French Revolution • But what were these radical and enduring changes and what were the structures and values that they produced? • Whole Group Discussion (Use Chart to Organize Thoughts): Attribute Economic System and Work Life Social Relations Government Structure/Government Policies View of the Individual/ View of Community Religion/Reason/Rationality/S cience Equality/Inequality Gender Relations During the FR Enduring Effect (Structures, Ideals, Values) What is the Modern World? • Consider the changes/ideals/ structures/values brought about the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution together: What is the Modern World? Modern World History • The world ushered in by these two revolutions is the subject matter for our course this year. • The ideals, structures, values, and beliefs brought forth by these revolutions become the dominant ideals, structures, values, and beliefs of the modern era • Our project for the year is to understand how these ideals, structures, values, and beliefs have shifted and changed over the course of modern world history. Where We Go From Here • This unit will look at how these ideals, structures, values, and beliefs took shape in the 19th century, during/immediately after the Industrial Revolution and French Revolution.