Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
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Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
General Anatomy
Match the English term with its Greek and / or Latin root, prefix or suffix
TERM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Against a
Straight abce
Bone cde
Bundle be
Contest b
Opposite d
Next to the anterior throat ace
Red bd
Structural change bce
Vessel abcde
White bcd
Unconscious ade
Obvious, apparent, evident, great acde
Decrease in the vessel lumen diameter
e
15. Increase in the vessel lumen diameter
ac
Greek / Latin
Derivation
Root, Prefix and / or
Suffix
Anti
Agon
Baro
Contra
Constrigere
Cyto
Dilitare
Dys
Endo
Epi
Erythro
Fascicle
Gastro
Hemo
Infra
Inter
Intra
Ipsi
Iso
Jugular
Karotid
Leuko
Morpho
Noci
Os
Peri
Rami
Retro
Saphenous,
safaina
Therm
Vas
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ABDE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Cardiovascular
Complete each sentence. Choose answers from Column V
16. Sinoatrial node is located in the_________ right atrium
17. The Atrioventricular node is located in the SUPERIOR PORTION OF THE ________ inter vetn
septum
18. The heart is located in a central thoracic region called the _______: mediastinum
19. The portion of the heart's “wrapper” that anchors the heart in place is the: parietal pericardia
20. The right and left coronary arteries branch from the aorta, just distally to the ______ASL V
Complete the following check list of attributes for the two states / processes of volemic regulation.
Mark A for True, B for False and C for not necessarily related
State
Vaso
consrtiction
Vaso dilation
Lumen
Diameter
Increases
Intima
shrinks
Media
contracts
21. B__
Media
relaxes
22. B__
24. B__
Lumen
Diameter
Decreases
Blood
pressure is
reduced
23. A__
25. B__
26. A__
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Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Label the artery and vein structures. Arrows indicate direction of blood flow
27. Lumen
28. Endothelial valve
29. Vaso vasorum
30. Tunica intima
31. Tunica media
Page 3 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Identify these structures. Choose answers from Column V
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
This illustration is in is in Diastole …..A for True, B for Not determinable, or C for False
This patient is in ________ position SUPINE ABE
Name this vessel
? R Coron Art E
Name this structure @ Pul Art SL Valve CE
This indicated structure is MOST anterior @ pulm art sl valve CE
Page 4 of 20
A
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
GENERAL HEART STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION Choose from Column VI.
37. Name this structure @ PULMONARY
ARTERY BCD
38. Name this structure & CHORDAE
TENDINAE AB
39. Name this structure + PAPillary MUSCLE
ABD
40. Name this structure ? INTERVENTRICULAR
SEPTUM BC
Illustration of Mammalian Heart
Page 5 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
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Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
41. In anatomical position, the ________ artery runs along the lateral side of your lower arm.
A. ulnar
B. brachial
C. axillary
D. antecubital
E. radial
42. Which of the following is NOT a direct branch off the aortic arch?
A. right subclavian artery
B. left subclavian artery
C. left common carotid artery
D. brachiocephalic trunk
43. The Azygous vein is located in the ______ cavity
A. dorsal
B. pelvic
C. abdominal
D. brachiocephalic
E. thoracic
44. All of the following vessels carry deoxygenated blood except for: ( Mark all that apply)
A. jugular
B. inferior vena cava
C. left brachiocephalic
D. carotid arteries
E. pulmonary veins
45. Both the hepatic vein and the hepatic portal vein carry deoxygenated blood away from the liver.
A. True
B. False
46. Cardiac muscle cells do not need ________ to contract.
A) ATP
B) sodium
C) potassium
D) calcium
E) nervous stimulation
Page 6 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
Session:
Section:
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Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
47. Large arteries that tend to branch after a short distance are called
A) trunks.
B) anastomoses.
C) muscular arteries.
D) metarteries.
E) None of the answers are correct.
48. The ascending aorta begins at (the)
A) external carotid artery.
B) apex of the heart.
C) conus arteriosus.
D) aortic valve.
E) All of the answers are correct.
49. The ability of the blood to supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the tissues depends upon
A) the diameter of the capillaries.
B) the number of white blood cells in the circulation.
C) the ability of the blood to remain in constant motion.
D) the rate at which platelets are manufactured.
E) the osmotic balance, as controlled by the kidneys.
Page 7 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
50. The following illustration is of the ___________ See Column VII VESSELS for choices
51. ___ R Common Carotid
52. ___ Vertebral
53. ___ Internal Iliac
54. ___Deep Femoral
55. ___ Palmar Collateral
56. ___ Celiac Trunk
Identify the listed structures from the Illustration above.
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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57. __# INT JUG abc
58. ___ Internal Iliac abe
59. ___ Brachiocephalic ac
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
60. ___ Cephalic e
61. ____Median cubital ade
62. ___ Plantar venous arch abcd
Identify the listed structures from the Illustration above.
Page 9 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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Instructor:
MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Fill in the following check list for attributes of the 3 main types of capillaries. Place a √ in each appropriate
box. Mark all that apply.
Capillary
Continuous
Fenestrated
Sinusoidal
A
B
C
None
of
these
D
63.
64.
65.
66.
Attribute
Filtration through gaps between endothelial cells
Endothelium is a complete lining
Diffusion through pores
Diffusion across the endothelial plasma lemma
C
A
B
C
A
Page 10 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
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Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Anatomical Histological Relationships
If you were a molecule of Carbon Dioxide, newly metabolized / creaeted in a systemic tissue cell, and
have just entered the blood plasma, describe your journey by listing the structures that you would most
likely have to traverse in order to get to the outside world. Fill in the items missing from the following list.
Refer to COLUMN Respiratory Membrane for choices. Note the anatomical direction of the list.
#
Structure / Media
67.
68.
69.
70.
__
__
__
__
71. __
72. __
73. __
External Environment
External Nares
Nasal Passage
Internal Nares
Nasopharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchiole Primary
Bronchiole Secondary
Bronchial Tertiary
Alveolar Duct
Alveolar Sac
Alveolus Lumen
Alveolar Cell Apical Plasma Membrane
Alveolar Cell Cytoplasm
Alveolar Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Capillary Basement Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Cytoplasm
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Apical / Luminal Plasma Membrane
Blood Plasma
Deep Tissue Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Deep Tissue Cell Cytoplasm
Deep Tissue Cell Mitochondrion
Page 11 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Page 12 of 20
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
If you were a rogue / rebel leukocyte and you found yourself deep in the femoral artery and decided to
swim against the flow, and get back to the right atrium, which structures / vessels would you encounter .
Fill in the following check list. Note the anatomical direction of the list. See COLUMN XXX for Choices
#
Structure / Media
74. __
75. __
76. __
77. __
78. __
79. __
80. __
81. __
82. __
Vena Cava
RT Atrium
RT AV Tricuspid Valve
RT Ventricle
Pulmonary Artery Semi Lunar Valve
Pulmonary Trunk
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary Arterioles
Pulmonary Capillaries
Pulmonary Venules
Pulmonary Veins
LT Atrium
LT AV Bicuspid Valve
LT Ventricle
Aortic semilunar valve
Aorta
LT Coronary Artery
LT Coronary arterioles
LT Coronary capillaries
Capillary Basement Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Cytoplasm
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Apical / Luminal Plasma Membrane
Interstial space
Myocardium sarcolemma
Myocardium sarcoplasm
Myocardium Mitochondrion
Page 13 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
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Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
General constituency of whole blood identification Choose from Column IX.
83. Name this FRACTION + PLASMA abce
84. Name this FRACTION % H2O ade
85. Name this CELL * BASOPHILS de
86. Name this CELL ? MONOCYTES bde
Blood Classification
Page 14 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Complete the Table of Attributes for each of the blood components. Mark all that apply.
#
Baso
phil
A
Eosino
phil
B
Neutro
phil
C
Eryth
rocyte
ABC
Mono
cyte
D
87. Cell shape - round, nucleus string of beads
Lympho
cyte
E
E
88. Produces a protein which
converts fibrinogen to fibrin in
the clotting process
CDE
89. Cell shape – round, cell
components – bright orange
granules
90. Cell shape – round, cell
components histamine, close
cousin to the mast cell
B
A
91. Phagocytic,
92. Leukocyte
93. Anucleate cell
Platelet
CDE
B
A
B
D
C
D
E
ABC
Page 15 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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Instructor:
MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Blood Typing.
Match the Donor – Recipient Compatibility. Fill in the following classification Table.
Mark C for Yes, Compatible…Mark D for Does Not meet compatibility criteria.
Donor
Patient
O−
O+
A−
A+
B−
B+
AB−
AB+
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
O+
Y
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
94. N
N
N
A−
Y
N
A+
95. Y
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
B−
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
B+
Y
Y
N
N
96. Y
Y
Y
AB−
Y
N
Y
99. Y
Y
Y
Y
98. N
Y
97. N
Y
AB+
N
Y
Y
O−
Page 16 of 20
Y
N
N
N
N
N
100.
Y
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
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Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
THIS PAGE PURPOSELY REMAINS BLANK –
Use for Questions, Protests, Proposals, Tpyographcial Erorrs, Splelling Corretcoins, Alphabetizations,
Notes, Drawings, Diagrams, Doodles,
or A
eMail to your Dad….
………about how you were in a terrible awful car wreck, and went over a cliff and crashed the new Jetta
that he gave you for enrolling in College full time, on the rocks, but somehow you survived, and all is OK,
and by the way, you may not make it in to Med School because of your Anatomy grade, but everyone
else in the car, all 9 of us, are OK too, and we have all bonded together, and become really good friends,
and by the way, the Insurance guy is going to call you tomorrow about the car…..Well, gotta go, I’m a
teensy weensy bit late for class and now I have to hitch hike.…………………
Love you Dad,
Plea$e write to me a$ $oon a$ po$$ible….….about a new car or, or tip$ for $ucce$$ful hitch hiking, or
$omething like that…any new$ i$ welcome………
I hope……………………..$orry……
Page 17 of 20
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
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MTX3 CV
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
ANSWER CHOICE CODES
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
II Circulatory
Aorta, abdominal
Aorta, ascending
Aorta, thoracic
Aortic, arch
Brachiochephalic trunk
Carotid artery
Cephalic and cranial
capillaries
Hepatic portal vein
Hepatic vein
Iliac artery
Iliac vein
Jugular veins
Mesenteric artery
Pukmonary capillaries
Pumnonary artery
Pulmonary vein
Renal artery
Renal capillaries
Renal vein
Subclavian veins
Vena cava, inferior
Vena cava, superior
III Arteries
Aorta ascending
Aorta desc abdominal
Aorta desc thoracic
Arcuate
Axillary
Brachial
Brachiocephalic
Carotid commom right
Carotid common left
Carotid external
Carotid internal
Celiac trunk
Femoral
Gastric
Hepatic common
Iliac external
Iliac internal
Mesenteric inferior
Mesenteric superior
Palmar arch
Peroneal / fibular
Popliteal
Radial
Renal
Splenic
Subcalvian right
Subclavian left
Tibial
Ulnar
Vertebral
IV Veins
Antebrachial
Axillary
Basilic
Brachiocephalic
Cephalic
Coronary
Cubital median
Dorsal arch
Femoral
Hepatic
Hepatic portal
Iliac common
Iliac external
Iliac internal
Jugular external
Jugular internal
Mesenteric inferior
Mesenteric superior
Palmar digital
Popliteal
Pulmonary art trunk
Radial
Renal
Sagittal sinus
Saphenous sm
Splenic
Subclavian
Tibial anterior
Vena cava inf
Vena cava sup
V Heart
Aortic semi-lunar valve
Apex
Atrial hillus
Coronary artery L
Coronary artery R
Coronary sinus
Interventricular septum
Lateral
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Mediastinum
Mitral vlave
Prone
Pulmonary art semi-lunar valve
Right atrioventricular valve
Right atrium
Right ventricle
Supine
Heart Detail VI
Ant Interventricular Sulcus
Anterior
Aorta
Aortic SL Valve
Bicuspid Valve
Chordae tendinae
Distal
Inferior
Inferior vena cava
Interventricular Septum
L Atrium
L Coronary Art
L Ventricle
Left
Medial
Mediastinum
Papilary muscle
Parietal pericardia
Interventricular Sulcus
Posterior
Post Interventricular Sulcus
Proximal
Pulmonary Art
Pulmonary Art SL Valve
Pulmonary Vein
R Atrium
R Coronary Art
R Ventricle
Right
Sinoatrial node
Superior
Tricuspid Valve
Page 18 of 20
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
MTX3 CV
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
VII Vessels
Artery / Arteries
Basement membrane
Cross
Endothelium
External elastic lamina
Internal elastic lamina
Longitudinal
Lumen
Sagittal
Smooth muscle
Tunica externa / adventitia
Tunica interna
Tunica media
Vein / Veins
Venous valve
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
I Respiratory Membrane
Alveolar Cell Apical Plasma Membrane
Alveolar Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Basal
Alveolar Cell Cytoplasm
Alveolar Fluid / Film
Alveolus Lumen
Blood Plasma
Capillary Endothelial Cell Basement
Membrane
Capillary Endothelial Cell Cytoplasm
Capillary Endothelial Cell Plasma
Membrane Apical
Capillary Endothelial Cell Plasma
Membrane Basal
Ertythrocyte Cytoplasm
Erythrocyte Plasma Membrane
Hemoglobin Fe+
Intercellular Fluid
Internal Nares
Nasal Passage
External nares
External Environment
Sarcolemma
Sarcoplasm
IX Blood Data / µL
2,500,000
25,000,000
150,000,000
250,000,000
1,000,000,000
7,500,000,000
10,000,000,000
25,000,000,000
75,000,000,000
150,000,000,000
250,000,000,000
2,500,000,000,000
25,000,000,000,000
250,000,000,000,000
Basophil
Carbohydrates
Creatinine
Electrolytes
Eosinophil
Erythrocyte
H2O
Lipids
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
Neutrophil
Nucleic acids
Plasma
Plasma proteins
Thrombocytes
Urea
Uric Acid
Page 19 of 20
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
MTX3 CV
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
Fall 2012
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Gas Exchange
Aorta
Aortic Semilunar Valve
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Apical / Luminal Plasma Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Basal Plasma Membrane
Capillary / Endothelial Cell Cytoplasm
Capillary Basement Membrane
Interstitial Space
Lt Atrium
Lt Av Bicuspid Valve
Lt Coronary Arterioles
Lt Coronary Artery
Lt Coronary Capillaries
Lt Ventricle
Myocardium Sarcolemma
Myocardium Mitochondrion
Myocardium Sarcoplasm
Pulmonary Arterioles
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary Artery Semi Lunar Valve
Pulmonary Capillaries
Pulmonary Trunk
Pulmonary Veins
Pulmonary Venules
Rt Atrium
Rt Av Tricuspid Valve
Rt Ventricle
Vena Cava
None of the above
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