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World History 1

st

quarter study guide

Chapters 1-7

Please look in your notebook & textbook.

Look at the Index in the back of the book, then label the page and write the definition.

Quarter Bench Mark Review

Legislative Branch p. 198

Executive Branch p.

Judicial Branch

Roman Senate

Athenian Assembly

Aristotle’s “rule of law”; Who contributed to the

Greek ideas of government?

Legacy of the “Judeo-Christian ethic” call for?

What is the common view shared by Both

Greco-Roman and Judeo-Christian thought?

continued

Christian scholar state which two factors need to be seen as existing in harmony when search for basics truths?

“The basis of a democratic state is liberty”-

Aristotle.

“When the poor are victorious, I suppose, a democracy emerges.”- Plato, Republic

continued

Lao-tzu

Thomas Aquinas

Plato

Aristotle

U.S. Constitution.

The Declaration of Independence

French Revolution

Mexican Revolution

Cuban Revolution

Russian Revolution

continued

Know the philosophy of these men and who they are?

Thomas Jefferson

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

James Madison

John Locke

Enlightenment

Separation of powers

Natural rights (life & liberty)

continued

Constitutional Convention

Who is the father of the Constitution?

Roosevelt

Madison

Rousseau

Voltaire

The Social Contract theory

The natural laws

Social Darwinism

Utopian Socialism

Which of the following quotes describes

“Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”

continued

Reformation

Renaissance.

Scientific Revolution.

Enlightenment.

What movement developed; right to life, liberty, and property; freedom of speech; government by consent of the people; separation of powers?

continued

Which Enlightenment philosopher ideas reflect this passage, “ People are basically good but become corrupted by society. In an ideal society, people would make the laws and would obey them willingly.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

John Locke

Charles-Louis Montesquieu

Thomas Hobbes

The Development of Democracy

Please define each term.

400 B.C. Athenian Democracy

1215 A.D. Magna Carta

1689 A.D. English Bill of Rights

1776 A.D. Declaration of Independence.

The form of government established by the English Bill of

Rights was a

Direct democracy

Constitutional monarchy.

Representative democracy

Representative republic

(Define and answer?)

French Declaration of the Rights of Man &

Citizen

Articles of Confederation

Mayflower Compact

Treaty of Versailles

Which Situation occurred as a result of the influence of the French

Revolution?

Increase in religious conflict

Rise of nationalistic movements

Formation of democracies

Abolition of serfdom

Unequal treatment dating back to the

Middle Ages caused members of which division of French society to demand

First Estate changes?

Second Estate

Third Estate

Fourth Estate

continued

What are the Four Phases of the French

Revolution?

1789 The Moderate Phase of the National

Assembly

?

1795 Directory Phase

1799 The Age of Napoleon

The Committee of Public Safety, directed by Maximilien Robespierre, claim they were insuring the success of the

Revolution, they arrested and executed anyone who was rumored to be against the revolution.

Why did the leaders of the Directory turn to Napoleon Bonaparte for help?

What was one key factor in the French people’s acceptance of Napoleon as their leader?

What changes during the Revolutionary period in France did not have long lasting effects?

continued

Continental System

Congress of Vienna

Napoleonic Code

Concordat of 1801

Which one of these terms above describes?

Reflected Enlightenment principles

Supported equality for all citizens before the law

Abolished feudalism

Took away some rights for women.

continued

Plebiscite

Popular vote by ballot

continued

What is the most unique aspect of the plebiscite, or popular vote by ballot, held during Napoleon’s reign as Emperor?

Women were allowed to vote for first time.

Napoleon had absolute power regardless of the outcome.

Members of the First Estate were note allowed to vote.

Members of the Third Estate were allowed to run for office

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