ProStart Level 1 Name Chapter 5.3 Cooking Methods Due date 1 point per question unless noted otherwise Points possible You are expected to COMPLETE ALL WRITTEN CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS ON TIME. You may turn the assignment in early. Not completing the required chapter work will result in a lower class grade and may result in you being removed from the class at semester. NO EXTRA CREDIT WILL BE GIVEN FOR INCOMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS. Completed assignments will be graded as follows: Early 5 extra credit points On time 200 Points maximum Late 1 day 10% Deduction Late 2 days 20% Deduction Late 3 days 30% Deduction Late 4 days 40% Deduction Late 5 days 50% maximum Objectives: After reading Section 5.3, you should be able to answer the following questions: List and explain how the three types of cooking work. Describe dry-heat cooking methods and list the foods to which they are suited. Describe moist-heat cooking methods and list the foods to which they are suited. Describe combination-heat cooking methods and list the foods to which they are suited. Identify ways to determine if a food is done cooking. List guidelines for plating or storing food that has finished cooking. Directions: Fill in the blanks as you read the section in the textbook or listen to lecture or demonstration. Cooking Methods 1. What are the three general types of cooking methods? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Heat Transfer 1. Explain the difference among conduction, convection, and radiation. . CONDUCTION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ CONVECTION _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ RADIATION__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define Infrared heat: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) Dry Heat Cooking Methods 1. What is dry-heat cooking? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define Barding: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define Larding: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Define Marinating: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Name and define the 4 dry heat cooking methods without fat: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Name and define the 4 dry heat cooking methods with fat: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 7. What is carryover cooking? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is griddling? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What is batter? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What is breading? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Define “Float”: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. List and describe the 3 methods of deep frying. 13. What is recovery time?_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What is smoking point? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Moist-Heat Cooking Methods 1. What is moist-heat cooking? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 2. Name and define the 5 moist heat cooking methods: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which type of cooking would take longer, poaching or simmering? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How do dry-heat and moist-heat cooking methods differ? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Combination-Cooking Methods 1. Why are braising and stewing called combination-cooking methods? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which foods are best suited for each? BRAISING ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ STEWING ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the differences between braising and stewing? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 4. List and describe the 3 techniques of braising. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Match each stewing technique with it definition. 1. Blanquette: 2. Bouillabaisse: 3. Fricassee: 4. Goulash: 5. Navarin: a. A stew usually prepared from mutton or lamb, with a garnish of root vegetables, onions and peas. b. A French term for stew that means “restores the appetite.” c. A special type of fish stew, usually prepare with eel. d. A Mediterranean fish stew combining a variety of fish and shellfish. e. A white stew, made from veal, poultry, or small game. f. 6. Ragout: 7. Matelote: Hungarian stew made from beef, veal, or poultry, seasoned with paprika, and generally served with potatoes or dumplings. g. A white stew made traditionally from veal, chicken, or lamb, garnished with mushrooms and pearl onions, and served in a white sauce. Other Cooking Methods 1. Define Sous Vide Cooking. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define Microwave Cooking. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) Determining Doneness 1. What are two important qualities cooks look for to determine doneness? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define portioning: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define Overportioning: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Define Plating: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Define Garnish: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. List the guidelines for arranging plates: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page)