***Class Copy- Please do not write on this copy Foundations of Restaurant Management Name Level 1 Chapter 5 Due Date: ______ Kitchen Essentials 2 – Equipment & Techniques 48 Questions Section 5.1 Foodservice Equipment 1. What equipment should you have in the receiving area? 2. What should the shelves in your storage area be made of? 3. What temperatures should your refrigerators and freezers maintain? a. Refrigerators b. Freezers 4. Identify the use(s) for the following knives: a. Boning b. Paring c. Chef (French) knife d. Serrated slicer e. Utility 5. What are the guidelines for properly caring for knives? 6. What are the following pieces of small equipment used for? a. China Cap b. Colander c. Parisienne scoop d. Ricer e. Rubber spatula f. Straight spatula 7. What are the following measuring utensils used for? a. Ladle b. Measuring cup c. Measuring spoons d. Scoop e. Volume measures 8. What would you use the following pots and pans for? a. Double boiler b. Hotel pan c. Saucepan d. Saute pan e. Sheet pan 9. What would you use the various mixer attachments for? a. Flat beater paddle b. Wire whip c. Wing whip d. Dough arm 10. What is the difference between a charbroiler and a rotisserie? a. Charbroiler b. Rotisserie 11. What is the difference between a convection oven and a conventional oven a. Convection oven b. Conventional oven 12. How do you safely clean large equipment and how often do you clean the equipment a. How b. When 13. What are the following pieces of holding and serving equipment used for? ***Class Copy- Please do not write on this copy a. Bain marie b. Chafing dishes c. Speed racks Section 5.2 Getting Ready to Cook 14. What is Mise en Place? 15. How does it solve the two basic problems facing the professional chef? 16. What are the 4 steps to pre-preparation? 17. What are the 4 building blocks of a professional chef’s training? 18. When using a knife, what is the guiding hand? 19. What is the difference between a seasoning and a flavoring? Give 3 examples of each a. Seasoning i. Examples: b. Flavoring i. Examples 20. What is the difference between spices and herbs? Give 3 examples of each a. Spice i. Examples b. Herb i. Examples 21. How do you properly separate eggs? 22. How do you increase the volume in whipped egg whites? 23. What is the difference between a soft peak and a stiff peak? a. Soft peak b. Stiff peak Section 5.3 Cooking Methods 24. What is the difference among conduction, convection, and radiation. a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation 25. Describe the ways to add moisture to dry-heat cooking methods a. Barding b. Larding c. Marinating 26. Describe the following Dry-heat cooking methods without fat. a. Broiling b. Grilling c. Roasting d. Baking 27. What is carryover cooking? 28. Why do you allow the meat to rest before carving? 29. Describe the following Dry-heat cooking methods with fat and oil a. Sauteing b. Pan-frying c. Stir-frying d. Deep-frying 30. Draw how to set-up a 5 stage standard breading procedure (start with the raw food and end with the finished product). 31. When deep-fat frying, when would you use the swimming method, basket method, and double basket method? ***Class Copy- Please do not write on this copy a. Swimming method b. Basket method c. Double basket method 32. Describe the following Moist-heat cooking methods a. Simmering b. Poaching c. Shallow poaching d. Blanching (par-cooking) e. Steaming 33. Why is Combination cooking useful? 34. Describe the following Combination cooking methods a. Braising b. Stewing 35. What are the 3 braising techniques listed in the book on page 336? 36. Describe the following classical European stewing dishes and the country they are associated with. a. Bouillabaisse b. Goulash c. Ragout 37. What is sous vide cooking? 38. Why does microwave cooking toughen protein? 39. How do you know for sure that your chicken is cooked to 165F? 40. When selecting a garnish what should you consider? 41. What should you consider when arranging the plate? Section 5.4 Cooking and Nutrition 42. What does a healthy diet include? 43. What is the difference between the following vegetarian diets a. Vegetarian b. Vegan c. Lacto-vegetarian d. Ovo-vegetarian e. Lacto-ovo-vegetarian 44. Rank the 8 dietary guidelines in the order that is most important to you. a= most important, h=least imp 45. How can you use the MyPyramid for Menu Planning? 46. Nutrition labels show a variety of information for the consumer. The percentages on a label are based on how a _____________ calorie diet. 47. How much sodium is in 1 teaspoon salt? 1 teaspoon baking soda? What is the RDA (recommended Daily Allowance) for sodium? a. 1 tsp salt = b. 1 tsp baking soda = c. RDA for sodium = 48. What may be some of the causes of obesity?