Theories of American Democracy Theories of American Democracy I. Traditional Theory A. Three branches . . . B. Separation of powers . . . C. Checks and balances . . . D. Congress represents the people E. Power to the people Theories of American Democracy II. Pluralism A. Not individuals, but groups Theories of American Democracy Theories of American Democracy Theories of American Democracy II. Pluralism A. Not individuals, but groups B. Group members share interests C. Groups compete D. No group dominates – win some, lose some E. Bargaining and compromise Theories of American Democracy III. Hyper-pluralism A. Not individuals, but groups B. Groups compete C. Groups cripple each other – gridlock D. Too many groups E. Battleground = courts Theories of American Democracy IV. Elite and Class Theory A. Class lines in society – rich v. poor B. Wealthy control politics C. Businesses / corporations run the show Theories of American Democracy http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jgLPhlgMOCU&feature=related Theories of American Democracy Government (textbook) – the institutions and processes through which public policies (a choice / course of action in response to a political issue) are made for a society. Government (Mr. Ebert) – a group of people who have the power to control others Politics (textbook - abridged) – the process by which we select our governmental leaders Linkage institutions – channels by which people communicate policy preferences to government officials (elections, political parties, interest groups, etc.) Theories of American Democracy