Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations Name___________________________________________Class_____ Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations Watch the short clip of influential African Americans. Fill out the square below while you watch. WHO DO YOU RECOGNIZE? WHO INTERESTS YOU AND WHY? WHY DO WE CELEBRATE BLACK HISTORY MONTH? IN YOUR OPINION, SHOULD WE CELEBRATE IT? WHY OR WHY NOT? Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations Black History Month, or National African American History Month, is an annual celebration of achievements by black Americans and a time for recognizing the central role of African Americans in U.S. history. The event grew out of “Negro History Week,” the brainchild of noted historian Carter G. Woodson and other prominent African Americans. Since 1976, every U.S. president has officially designated the month of February as Black History Month. Other countries around the world, including Canada and the United Kingdom, also devote a month to celebrating black history. What is Black History Month? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ What else is Black History Month called? __________________________________________________________________ Who came up with Black History Month? __________________________________________________________________ When did presidents first start recognizing Black History Month? __________ What other nations recognize a Black History Month? __________________________________________________________________ Black History Month Project Look over this list of influential African Americans. Highlight several that you would be interested in learning more about. Influential African Americans of the 20th Century Athletes Authors Hank Aaron Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Muhammad Ali Arthur Ashe Charles Barkley Wilt Chamberlain Althea Gibson Reggie Jackson Michael Jordan Jackie Joyner-Kersee Sugar Ray Leonard Joe Louis Jesse Owens Jackie Robinson Tiger Woods Civil Rights Leaders and Activists Ella Baker Stokely Carmichael W.E.B. DuBois Medgar Evers Marcus Garvey Martin Luther King Jr. Malcolm X James Meredith Elijah Muhammad Rosa Parks Bobby Seale Fred Shuttlesworth Emmett Till Ida Bell Wells-Barnett Walter White Roy Wilkins Maya Angelou Ralph Ellison Alex Haley Lorraine Hansberry Langston Hughes Zora Neale Hurston Toni Morrison Walter Mosley Richard Wright Entertainers Josephine Baker Halle Berry Bill Cosby Dorothy Dandridge Sammy Davis Jr. Morgan Freeman Gregory Hines Lena Horne James Earl Jones Spike Lee Eddie Murphy Sidney Poitier Richard Pryor Will Smith Denzel Washington Oprah Winfrey Black History Month Project Inventors, Scientists, and Educators Archibald Alphonso Alexander Patricia Bath Bessie Coleman David Crosthwait Jr. Mark Dean Charles Drew Matthew Henson Mae Jemison Percy Lavon Julian Frederick McKinley Jones Ernest Everett Just Mary McLeod Bethune Garrett Augustus Morgan Charles Henry Turner Madame C.J. Walker Booker T. Washington Daniel Hale Williams Singers and Musicians Marian Anderson Louis Armstrong Harry Belafonte Chuck Berry Ray Charles Nat King Cole Miles Davis Duke Ellington Aretha Franklin Dizzy Gillespie Jimi Hendrix Billie Holiday Michael Jackson Robert Johnson Diana Ross Stevie Wonder Politicians, Lawyers, and Other Government Leaders Ralph Bunche Benjamin Oliver Davis Sr. Minnie Joycelyn Elders Jesse Jackson Daniel "Chappie" James Thurgood Marshall Kwesi Mfume Barack Obama Michelle Obama Colin Powell Condoleezza Rice Clarence Thomas Andrew Young Coleman Young Other individuals that are not on this list? Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations Before you begin your research, it’s important to take a moment to talk about reliable vs. unreliable websites. What it means: Examples: RELIABLE Why is it important to use reliable websites when researching a project? Non-Examples: Black History Month Project How Do You Verify That a Source Is Reliable? 1. Check ________________________________ to see if you can find the same information in more than one location. 2. Look at the ______________________________. Does it look professional or unprofessional? 3. Is there any evidence of _________________________ on the site? 4. Can _______________________ provide information or is the information only provided by experts? Make sure that you are getting your information from a site you can trust! Black History Month Project Reliable Sites to Begin Your Research 1. Biography.Com (www.biography.com) 2. History.Com (www.history.com) 3.Encyclopedia.Com (www.encyclopedia.com) Unreliable Sites to Avoid When Researching Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations RESEARCH PAGES I’m Researching: _____________________________________ Most Interesting Fact(s): Birth/Early Childhood Notes ~When/Where was he/she born? ~Who were his/her parents/siblings? ~Any interesting information from this time in his/her life? ~Did anything happen during this time that helped him/her become who he/she wanted to be? Black History Month Project Teen/Early Adult Life Notes ~Where did he/she go to school? Did they like/not like school? ~Did anything important/interesting happen during this time in his/her life? ~Did they go to college? Join the military? Get married? Have children? ~Did anything happen during this time that helped him/her become who he/she wanted to be? Important Accomplishments ~What did he/she do that made them someone we remember? ~Did he/she receive awards for their accomplishments? ~What did he/she do after becoming famous? Black History Month Project Later Life/Death Notes ~What did he/she do later in life? ~ If this person is dead, when/how did they die? ~ Was their anything that was done to memorialize this person when they died? Additional Notes: Black History Month Project Black History Month Informational Essay/Oral Presentations Essay Graphic Organizer Prompt: Who is someone we celebrate during Black History Month? Why do we celebrate that person? Do you think it is important to celebrate Black History Month? Why or why not? Essay Outline Introductory Paragraph 1. Grabber Sentence that introduces the topic with an interesting fact, anecdote, or statement about your person, Black History Month, or both. 2. Transition Sentence(s) that move the reader from the Grabber Sentence to the Thesis Sentence. 3. Thesis Sentence that helps the reader understand why you are writing this essay and what they will be reading. Black History Month Project Support Paragraph I: Life of ___________________________ 1. Transition/Topic Sentence that introduces this paragraph: 2 . Informative Sentence(s) about your person’s life: 3. Informative Sentence(s) about any events that might have helped him/her become who they became: 4. Conclusion/Transition Sentence to the next paragraph: Black History Month Project Support Paragraph II: Why We Celebrate ______________________________ 1. Transition/Topic Sentence that introduces this paragraph: 2 . Informative Sentence(s) about why your person is famous: 3. Informative Sentence(s) about why what they did/do is important/impressive (Can include your personal opinion.): 4. Conclusion/Transition Sentence to the next paragraph: Black History Month Project Support Paragraph III 1. Transition/Topic Sentence that introduces this paragraph: 2 . Informative Sentence(s) about why we celebrate Black History Month: 3. Informative Sentence(s) about why you think we should/should not celebrate Black History Month that is tied to the person you learning about: 4. Conclusion/Transition Sentence to the next paragraph: Black History Month Project Concluding Paragraph 1. Restated Thesis Sentence: 2. Brief Counter-Argument Sentence to those who might disagree with your opinion of Black History Month. 3. Closing Sentence(s) that wraps up your essay: