Using data to drive instruction ESL Program Asheboro City Schools Welcome!! Today’s big picture Celebrations/new comers Housekeeping AIG/ESL Summer Collaboration Big Picture School Goals Review of ACCESS Score Reports Using ACCESS Scores to Plan for Instruction Reflection Housekeeping Lori Rosters,etc. Burning questions Wida W-APT Cut scores Parent Letters Can DO descriptors Standards WIKI Housekeeping TESOL for ALL Grant Heritage Language Academy Parents, etc Housekeeping EC/ESL protocol Modifications Continue to use current form Asheboro City Schools Testing Accommodations for LEP Students Form 6-(Elementary/Middle) Procedure 3410.04 Revised 5/06 The intent of this form is to put the Asheboro City Schools in compliance with the NC Guidelines for Testing Students with Limited English Proficiency (hereafter referred to as the Guidelines). This form is to be forwarded to the LEA Testing Coordinator for approval. If approved, this form is valid for one school year and a copy must be placed in the student’s red ESL folder. The use of testing accommodations must be consistent with those modifications used during instruction and classroom testing. The student must be in the ESL program in order for testing accommodations to be requested. Student Information – this section is to be completed by the referring classroom teacher(s) Student’s Name________________________________________________________________ School_______________________________________________________Grade___________ Date of enrollment in Asheboro City Schools________________________________________ Date of enrollment in US schools__________________________________________________ Indicate with a check mark those accommodations which the student is to receive. Assessment SR* SET* MTS* RA* Local Cognitive Abilities (grades 3 & 5) NA NA ** Local Iowa Tests of Basic Skills NA ** NC Computer Skills (grade 8) NC EOG Reading (grades 3-8)*** *** NC EOG Math (grades 3-8) NC Pretest Reading (Grade 3)*** *** NC Pretest Math (Grade 3) NC Writing (grades 4 & 7) NC End-of-Course Algebra 1 (grade 8) RAUR* Dict.* RATS* NA NA *These modifications are explained in detail in the Handbook, pages 8-16, as well as in all NC Test Administrators Manuals. Abbreviations are as follows: SR = testing in a separate room; SET = scheduled extended time; MTS = multiple test sessions Same amount of time as regular administration; RA = test administrator reads test aloud; RAUR; Read Aloud Upon Request, RATS: Read Aloud to Self; Dict. = English/native language dictionary or electronic translator. **CogAts RA means Repeating of Directions as many times as is necessary for the student to understand what they are supposed to do. **ITBS RA means: Directions may be read aloud as many times as is necessary to inform students of proper procedures to follow in responding. Exceptions are the test items directions for Word Analysis and Listening at Level 9 ***Read aloud modification is NOT permitted for any NC reading test. + Signature(s) of teacher(s) making this request_________________________________________ My signature attests that I am using the classroom modifications and testing accommodations for this student during daily classroom instruction. + ++ Signature of Principal___________________________________________________________ My signature approves the use of these accommodations for this student and verifies the use of these accommodations during daily classroom instruction. ++ +++ Signature of ESL Coordinator____________________________________________________ My signature verifies that this student is in the ESL program and qualifies for testing accommodations. +++ ++++ ++++ Signature of Testing Coordinator_________________________________________________ I have approved the use of these accommodations for this student. Housekeeping Other forms? Case by case bases Something else AIG/ EC Pam Johnson EC Director Summer Collaboration Districts goals Districts goals http://acsacre.wikispaces.com/ Essential Questions: How do we facilitate and support collaborative planning? What are our shared expectations? Are there protocols that could be helpful? Clarifying objectives: 1. Understanding the characteristics of effective collaboration and the focus of collaborative conversations. 2. Selecting and using ‘tools’ that support collaboration. 2. How will we deliver quality instruction so students learn at a high level? Instruction 1. What do we want students to know, understand and be able to do? Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum 3. How will we know if students have learned what we want them to know, understand and be able to do? Assessment Essential Standards •Prioritized and focused •Aligned with 21st C. skills •Integrated •Chosen for endurance, readiness and leverage •Driven by Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy •Measurable and concise 1. What do we want students to know, understand and be able to do? Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum 2. How will we deliver quality instruction so students learn at a high level? Instruction •Classroom Instruction That Works (Marzano) •Literacy across the curriculum •21st Century Skills •Project and Problem-Based Learning •Learning Centered Environment •Differentiation Summative Benchmark Formative Collaborative Planning 3. How will we know if students have learned what we want them to know, understand and be able to do? Assessment Essential Standards •Prioritized and focused •Aligned with 21st C. skills •Integrated •Chosen for endurance, readiness and leverage •Driven by Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy •Measurable and concise 1. What do we want students to know, understand and be able to do? Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum 2. How will we deliver quality instruction so students learn at a high level? Instruction •Classroom Instruction That Works (Marzano) •Literacy across the curriculum •21st Century Skills •Project and Problem-Based Learning •Learning Centered Environment •Differentiation Summative Tier 3 Benchmark Pyramid of Intervention Formative Tier 2 Core for All Students Collaborative Planning Progress Monitoring 3. How will we know if students have learned what we want them to know, understand and be able to do? Assessment Tier 1 4. How will we respond when students do not learn? What will we do for students who have already learned or have learned more? 4. How will we respond when students do not learn? What will we do for students who have already learned or have learned more? ESL Summer Collaboration Juan, Martin, Rosemary, Martha, Beth, Graham. . . . Possible priorities for ESL program improvement in the 09/10 school year Collaboration - Faculty Administrators Take a leadership role (RTI, Leadership Committee, Staff Development at school site) - Share test results, data analysis, cluster info, news in ESL, testing modifications. - Contribute to meeting School Improvement Plan Goals. Mainstream Teachers Maintain on-going dialogue. Plan effective clustering using different sources of data (WIDA, EOG/EOC scores, benchmarks, guided reading) Increase knowledge of Standard Course of Study. Guide teachers to modify lessons and tests. Assist in transition of students (meet with teachers at the end of school year) Assist ALL students during inclusion (not just ELLs) Colleagues/Peers Have meetings to share ideas/concerns about best practices and reflect on progress and areas of need. Meet with ESL teachers when students transition to Middle and High School. Form and ESL Council to discuss the ESL Program and its goals. Intervention - Students Use various data to determine services Grades School assessments SRI Benchmark level Portfolios Lexiles EOG/EOC scores WIDA RTI /teacher recommendations Address Consultative students’ needs Meet with students at the beginning of the year/semester to establish a relationship Have on-going conversations with teachers to discuss progress/problems Make parents aware of the ESL services available and the possibility of changing services Levels of services Self-contained ESL class Inclusion Sheltered Instruction Pull-out (High School) Consultative Change ESL services Flexibility as needed Communication - Home Direct Communication Meet face-to-face with consultative students Stay in contact with parents via telephone Use home visits when necessary Promote the idea of an ESL parent liaison to ensure parents are informed Develop a website that details goals and expectations Helpful links Spanish option Emphasize Parent Nights Organize multiple parent nights Use Connect Ed to ensure maximum participation Speak to parents about the culture of the school Speak to parents about school expectations Provide child care Refreshments Make sure parents know how to contact you Make sure parents are comfortable contacting you School Goals 2. How will we deliver high quality instruction so students learn at high levels? INSTRUCTION Pyramid of Intervention Core for All Students Tier 3 3 3 3 1. What do we want students to know, understand, and be able to do? GUARANTEED AND VIABLE CURRICULUM 3. How will we know if students have learned what we want them to know, understand, and be able to do? ASSESSMENT Tier 2 Tier 1 4. How will we respond when students do not learn? What will we do for students who have already learned or have learned more? Essential questions: What are our priorities for ESL school improvement for 2009-2010? What is our plan of action for achieving these priorities? What will our school district look like three years from now if we accomplish these priorities? ACCESS for ELLs Score Report Interpretation ESL Program Asheboro City Schools Developed by the Center for Applied Linguistics Today’s Topics Overview of the Structure of ACCESS Review of ACCESS Score Reports Using ACCESS Scores to Plan for Instruction Test Overview Review: Purposes of ACCESS for ELLs® On an annual basis, monitor the progress of ELLs’ English language proficiency in grade levels K-12 Establish when ELLs have attained English language proficiency Inform classroom instruction and assessment Provide a reliable and valid data source for accountability and aid in decision-making Blue sheetmance Definitions 6- At this level, English language learners process, understand, produce or use: specialized or technical language reflective of the content area at grade level Reaching 5Bridging 4Expanding 3Developing 2Beginning 1Entering 42 a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in extended oral or written discourse as required at the specified grade level oral and written communication of English comparable to that of English proficient peers the technical language of the content areas; a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in extended oral or written discourse, including stories, essays, or reports; oral or written language approaching comparability to that of English proficient peers when presented with grade level material specific and some technical language of the content areas; a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in oral discourse or multiple, related paragraphs; oral or written language with minimal phonological, syntactic, or semantic errors that do not impede the overall meaning of the communication when presented with oral or written connected discourse with occasional visual and graphic support general and some specific language of the content areas; expanded sentences in oral interaction or written paragraphs; oral or written language with phonological, syntactic, or semantic errors that may impede the communication but retain much of its meaning when presented with oral or written, narrative or expository descriptions with occasional visual and graphic support general language related to the content areas; phrases or short sentences; oral or written language with phonological, syntactic, or semantic errors that often impede the meaning of the communication when presented with one to multiple-step commands, directions, questions, or a series of statements with visual and graphic support pictorial or graphic representation of the language of the content areas; words, phrases, or chunks of language when presented with one-step commands/directions, WH-questions, or statements with visual and graphic support ACCESS for ELLs®: Types of Scores ACCESS for ELLs® Scores Raw Scale (100 to 600) ELP Levels (1.0 to 6.0) ACCESS for ELLs® Scores ACCESS for ELLs® Scores Listening (L) Speaking (S) Reading (R) Writing (W) Composite Scores Oral = L + S Literacy = R + W Comprehension = .3 L + .7R Overall = .15L+.15S+.35R+.35W ACCESS for ELLs® Score Reports There are 5 ACCESS Score Reports: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 45 District Frequency Report School Frequency Report Student Roster Report Teacher Report Parent/Guardian Report Score Reports Available Score Report 1. Parent/ Guardian Audience or Stakeholder 2. Teacher 3. Student Roster 4. School Frequency 5. District Frequency Types of Information Students Parents/ Guardians Teachers School Teams Proficiency levels for each language domain Overall Score Comprehension Available in multiple languages on the WIDA website Teachers Administrators School Teams Individual student’s scale scores and language proficiency levels for each language domain, and four composites Raw scores for Comprehension Tasks, Speaking, and Writing Tasks by English language proficiency standard Teachers Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Scale scores and language proficiency levels for each language domain and four composites by school, grade, student, Tier, and grade level cluster Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Number of students and percent of total tested at each proficiency level for each language domain and four composites within a school Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Boards of Education Number of students and percent of total tested at each proficiency level for each language domain and four composites by proficiency levels for grades within a district 46 Where are the reports for my school? Teacher reports Parent Guardian report Will be given at beginning of school year Student Roster report and student frequency report Given to ESL teachers on June 5th In your data notebooks Observe how your reports compare to the samples and consider the implications to your School What does the District Frequency Report tell us? The District Frequency Report lists the numbers of students tested in each domain ( listening, etc) of ACCESS by grade level within a district. Score Report District Frequency Audience or Stakeholder Types of Information Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Boards of Education Number of students and percent of total tested for each language domain, Oral Language, Literacy, Comprehension, and Overall Score by proficiency levels for grade levels within a district 48 Use of District Frequency Report Indicates number of students and percent of total tested for language domains (including the range of scale scores), Comprehension, Oral Language, and Literacy by proficiency levels for grade levels within a district. Based on an individual state’s criteria for “attainment” of English language proficiency and its definition of cohort groups, this report may serve as a district’s estimate of the number and/or percent of students who have met that criterion for Annual Measurable Achievement Objectives (AMAOs). 49 What does the School Frequency Report tell us? The School Frequency Report lists the numbers of students tested in each domain of ACCESS by grade level within a school. Score Report School Frequency Audience or Stakeholder Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Types of Information Number of students and percent of total tested for each language domain, Oral Language, Literacy, Comprehension, and Overall Score by proficiency levels for grade levels within a school 63 Use of School Frequency Report Indicates number of students and percent of total tested for language domains (including range of scaled scores), Comprehension, Oral Language, and Literacy by proficiency levels for grade levels within a school School Frequency Reports for two consecutive years provide cross-sectional data Use the information contained in the report to gain a sense of the school-wide effort in educating English language learners 64 % of Total Students Tested who scored at each ELP level by Domain and Composite Number of Students Tested who scored at each ELP level by Domain and Composite Highest & Lowest Scores Total Tested 65 School Frequency Report 66 K conversation Few not on grade level ( K assessment) Length of test Acquisition VS learning First RTI Assessment wall to provide “essential” services. Different screeners Dial 3,etc. rd 3 grade conversation 82% above at or above expanding Intensity of intervention th 4 Speaking accountability grade BICS and CALP New teachers Less intervention th 5 grade conversation 100% 5 and 6 in Reading except for one student Placement of students Low on Academic Language Holistic approach What does the Student Roster Report tell us? The Student Roster Report lists the scale scores and proficiency levels for a group (or class) of students. Score Report Student Roster Audience or Stakeholder Teachers Program Coordinators/ Directors Administrators Types of Information Scale scores and proficiency levels for each language domain, Oral Language, Literacy, Comprehension, and the Overall Score by school, grade, student, Tier, and grade level cluster 77 Student Roster Report Tier Cluster Scale Score and ELP Level by Domain Scale Score and ELP Level by Composite: Oral Language, Literacy, Comprehension and Overall 78 Use of Student Roster Report ( Best use of CD data) District administrators may examine scores from each language domain within a Tier and grade level cluster to detect any patterns. To what extent are there differences in student performance between the language domains? Are these differences attributed to second language development or delivery of instructional services? Development of school and district improvement plans for ELLs; development of school staffing plans and scheduling A starting point for grouping students for support services according to their Overall Score or by their profiles according to language domains (ex: homogeneous groupings for reading in elementary schools, Math clusters, Language Arts Clusters). 79 School Name School Number Student Last Name Student First Name Student Middle Initial Birth Date Gender State Student ID District Student ID Grade 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Asheboro HS 304 ADAME JORGE Asheboro HS 304 ALMEIDA Asheboro HS 304 Asheboro HS A Ethnicity Native Language Date First Enrolled Length of Time in LEP/ELL Program Title III Status 15 16 17 18 19 20 Cluster Tier 11241993 M 761304000597634 761304000597634 09 9 C H 045 07012004 00 RUBEN 04261994 M 761304001197972 761304001197972 09 9 B H 45 07012005 05 BALLESTEROS JOSE 08131993 M 761304000843792 761304000843792 09 9 B H 045 07012000 00 304 BARRERA ALEJANDRO B 11251991 M 761304000592795 761304000592795 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 BENITEZ MISAEL D 11251993 M 761304000593925 761304000593925 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 CADENA IRENE 04271994 F 761304000818699 761304000818699 09 9 B H 045 07012006 00 Asheboro HS 304 CARDENAS JOSE 03181993 M 761304000798660 761304000798660 09 9 A H 45 07012004 06 Asheboro HS 304 CASTILLO KARINA 06021993 F 761304000593322 761304000593322 09 9 B H 45 07012005 05 Asheboro HS 304 CASTILLO WENDY 06021993 F 761304000593323 761304000593323 09 9 B H 045 07012000 00 Asheboro HS 304 DOMINGUEZ LUIS A 06021994 M 761304000592274 761304335900717 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 ENCISO SANDY L 02101994 F 761304000592254 761304000592254 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 ESCOTO MONICA F 05261993 F 761304001526204 761304001526204 09 9 B H 045 07012009 00 Asheboro HS 304 ESTEVES YARELI B 07091994 F 761304000898459 761304000898459 09 9 B H 045 07012007 00 Asheboro HS 304 ESTRADA JOSE L 08111992 M 761304000594025 761304000594025 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 GONZALES SANCHEZ JOSE 08121993 M 761304001544127 761304001544127 09 9 B H 45 07012005 05 Asheboro HS 304 GONZALEZ ORTEGA LUIS A 02111992 M 761304001540276 761304001540276 09 9 B H 045 07012009 00 Asheboro HS 304 GUZMAN DIANA C 09231994 F 761304001545815 761304001545815 09 9 B H 045 07012005 00 Asheboro HS 304 HERNANDEZ CHRISTIAN A 06021994 M 761304000592702 761304626744783 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 HERNANDEZ JUAN D 11081993 M 761304000593979 761304000593979 09 9 B H 45 07012004 06 Asheboro HS 304 HERNANDEZ MIRIAM 08251993 F 761304000593341 761304000593341 09 9 B H 045 07012004 00 Asheboro HS 304 HERRERA LUPITA 08261994 F 761304000592744 761304628444198 09 9 B H 45 07012004 06 M E What does the Teacher Report tell us? The Teacher Report contains individual data for one student. Score Report Teacher Audience or Stakeholder Teachers Administrators Types of Information Individual student’s scale scores and proficiency levels for each language domain, Oral Language, Literacy, Comprehension, and Overall Score; raw scores for Comprehension Tasks, Speaking, and Writing Tasks by English language proficiency standard 82 Student’s Scale Score by Domain Student’s Scale Composite Scores Student’s Comprehension by Standard (Raw) Student’s Writing Performance by Standard (Raw) Demographic Information About the Student Student’s ELP Level by Domain Student’s Composite Scores Student’s Speaking Performance by Standard (Raw) Description of the ELP Levels Teacher Report (top) 84 Teacher Report (bottom) Raw Scores by Standard 85 Teacher Report cont’d: Writing Tasks Writing raw scores are presented by standard next to the maximum number of points for the given standard(s) and scoring category reported 86 Considerations on the use of ACCESS for ELLs® Reports 1. Target certain reports to specific audiences 2. Offer Professional Development on how to understand and use the information on the reports 3. Consider summarizing or consolidating the suggestions for using the information from each score report according to target audience 4. Look at different configurations of data in the reports for individual and group placement or to develop a plan for organizing services for English Language Learners for the coming school year 5. Archive copies of the interpretive guide along with copies of the score reports so that new personnel for the 2007-08 academic year can become acclimated with data from ACCESS for ELLs® Reports for your school Now that the score reports have been described, take 5 minutes to look at the reports you have with you in your data notebook. Consider questions: How will you summarize the data for different audiences? How can we best use this data? Group Activity Now let’s look at two student profiles. The following students are all in the 5th grade. Tenzin took a Tier A test, and Marietta took a Tier C test. All two students received an Overall Composite score of 2.9. 89 Activity: Tenzin What are Tenzin’s strengths? Weaknesses? 90 Activity: Marietta What are Marietta’s strengths? Weaknesses? 91 Sources for this presentation include: “Collaborating to Meet the Needs of English Language Learners Trainer’s Manual,” WIDA Consortium, ©Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, 2007. Clarke, Jessica “A Guide to ACCESS for ELLs Score Interpretation,” 2007. Cranley, Elizabeth. “ACCESS for ELLS® Interpreting the Results,” 2007. ACCESS for Guide ® ELLs Interpretive The ACCESS for ELLs® Interpretive Guide for Score Reports (M. Gottlieb, April 2007) contains detailed information on the use of scores from this assessment. Recommendation: Download the full document (61 pages) from www.wida.us 93 Breathing life into Student Reports With your group, decide on whom you would like to focus: Student A or Student B What are some of the areas in language in which Student A or B needs support What are some strategies teachers may use with this student? What additional information may be helpful? What are some additional resources you may use? Now – Look at Score Reports from you school Reviewing Tenzin’s and Marietta’s score reports as in the previous exercise provided an example of how a teacher might use the scores in the classroom. Look at the score reports from your school. How might you encourage/use score reports in your school? Will others need to be trained/encouraged to use the score reports? What strategies might administrators use to encourage score use in instruction? How do we use this information? 96 Standards-based results help inform curriculum, instruction and assessment of ELLs The Overall Composite Score summarizes student’s global language proficiency ESL department suggests the use of the Comprehension scores for placement Domain subscale scores allow for examination of strengths and weakness by domain Raw scores by standards allow for examination of strengths and weakness by content area language Individual report components offer a starting point for differentiating instruction and assessment Writing and Speaking Rubrics in Interpretative Guide - criteria within rubrics scaffold across the levels of language proficiency and may be used in assessing classroom tasks and projects throughout the year Programmatic Implications (1) High scores (Levels 5-6) may indicate a need for Monitoring or Targeted Support. School teams should consider: 98 Does this student have the language skills necessary to access the content in the mainstream classroom without additional language support services? What additional evidence is needed to make a determination? If the student’s English proficiency is weak in a particular language domain (e.g., Writing)? If the student’s English proficiency is weak in a particular standard area (e.g., the language of Social Studies)? If so, consider additional content language support. Inclusion Skills deficit Frontloading Programmatic Implications (2) Mid-level scores (Levels 3-4) may indicate a need for 1-3 more years of ELL support services. School teams should consider: 100 A balanced, long-term approach that focuses on grade-level academic standards and English proficiency standards, and utilizes strategies that increase comprehension and communication in English (e.g., sheltered instruction, frontloading) Enhancement of both oral language and literacy development Providing L1 instruction where feasible Programmatic Implications (3) Beginner level scores (Levels 1-2) may need 5 or 6 more years of ELL support services. School teams should consider: Providing targeted communicative / social & instructional English briefly Intense skills intervention Is it a language issue, when scores are stagnant over a 3 year period? Using content-based strategies (e.g., sheltered instruction) and L1 instruction, if possible Scaffolding within programs and school Graphic support Peer support 101 Supplemental and modified materials Plus/Deltas