Learn 11 DLA: Study Aids (STA) If at any time, you have questions about how to complete any part of this DLA, email them to: mdsc@lbcc.edu The purpose of this module is to help you understand what study aids are, the importance of using study aids, resources available on campus to help with your coursework, and how you can create different types of study aids to help you in your coursework. After completing this activity, you should be able to: Identify specific study aids. Demonstrate the use of a specific study aids. Create a study aid using college-level course material. Instructions for navigating through the LASSI module website to complete this DLA: Go To: Click on the blue link on the left side of the page Read: Read the text in the center of the page Only click on “Next” when directed by the DLA To begin this DLA module, click on STUDY AIDS from the menu on the main page. Please note that you will be using the LASSI modules site (www.lassimodules.com) to access readings but you will write responses to all your exercises on this DLA. You will not need to type in the LASSI module at all, but instead only read online and write directly on this DLA handout. It is important that you follow the instructions on this DLA since it will guide you through which parts of the module to read. Materials needed for this DLA: Any class syllabus 2 textbooks (can be checked out at front counter if needed) Exercise #1: Answer the questions below before you begin reading in the online LASSI module. 1. What do you know about using study aids well? 2. What do you hope to learn through completing this DLA? 1 Introduction Go To: Learning From Research. Read: What Research Tells Us About Students Who Use Study Aids Well Go To: Learning From Research Read: What Research Tells Us About Students Who Do Not Use Study Aids Well Exercise #2: Of the characteristics of students who use study aids well and do not use study aids well you just read about, write three (3) that you identify with. 1. 2. 3. What Are Study Aids? Go To and Read: What Are Study Aids? Go To: Questions To Guide Your Thinking Read: Questions To Guide Your Thinking As You Complete This Study Aids Module Go To: Analyzing Your Use Of Study Aids (Activity #3) Read: Analyzing Your Use of Study Aids. Do not complete Activity #3 online. Read material only. Answer the Exercise below. Exercise #3: Answer the questions below by circling Yes, Sometimes, or No. Y S N 1. When you are reading a textbook, do you use the headings, summaries, questions, etc., that the book provides to help you learn the material and check your understanding? Y S N 2. When you are learning new material, do you create your own diagrams, pictures, summaries, etc., to help you learn the material and check your understanding? Y S N 3. Do you use outside resources like libraries, class chat rooms, related material on the Internet, tutoring or review sessions, etc., to help you learn and understand new information? Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 2 Y S N 4. Do you use outlines, graphs, charts, or other materials that your teacher provides to enhance your learning? Go To: Important Points About Study Aids Read: Study Aids Facilitate Meaningful Learning Using Textbook Study Aids Go To and Read: Using Textbook Study Aids Exercise #4: Identify two (2) textbook study aids that you might use with your current textbooks and why they might be useful to you. Aid #1: Why it is useful: Aid #2: Why it is useful: Go To and Read: Aids To Use For Pre-Reading Exercise #5: Your current textbooks can be used to extend your knowledge about study aids for pre-reading. Use two of your textbooks to complete this section. If you do not have two of your textbooks with you, use two of the sample textbooks at the front counter to complete this section. 1. Select a chapter from the first textbook and describe one aid from that chapter that you might use before reading the text. Aid: 2. Using a different textbook from another course, select a chapter and describe one aid in that chapter that you might use before reading the text. Aid: Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 3 3. Compare the different study aids from these two textbooks. Are the aids from these two textbooks similar or different? In what ways are they similar or different? Compare and explain: Go To and Read: Aids To Use During Reading Exercise #6: The textbooks you are now studying can also be used to extend your knowledge about study aids to use during reading. Use the same two textbooks to complete this section. 1. Select a chapter from the first textbook and describe one aid from that chapter that you might use during reading the text. Aid: 2. Using a different textbook from another course, select a chapter and describe one aid in that chapter that you might use during reading the text. Aid: 3. Compare the different study aids from these two textbooks. Are the aids from these two textbooks similar or different? In what ways are they similar or different? Compare and explain: Go To and Read: Aids To Use After Reading Exercise #7: Your textbooks can also be used to extend your knowledge about after-reading study aids. Use the same two textbooks to complete this section. 1. Select a chapter from the first textbook and describe one aid from that chapter that you might use after reading the text. Aid: Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 4 2. Using a different textbook from another course, select a chapter and describe one aid in that chapter that you might use after reading the text. Aid: 3. Compare the different study aids from these two textbooks. Are the aids from these two textbooks similar or different? In what ways are they similar or different? Compare and explain: Creating Study Aids Go To and Read: Creating Your Own Study Aids. Do not read paragraph after bullet points. Exercise #8: Read the paragraph below and review the sample study aid that was created from it. "The field of educational psychology has four major sources of information: journal articles, professional magazines, books, and monographs. All of these sources discuss theories and research findings in the field (and all of them were used to help create these modules). However, journal articles are the major source for reporting original research. Professional magazines tend to publish reviews, critical analyses and summary descriptions of theories or research in the field. They also publish professional news, conference announcements and job announcements. Books usually have one of two purposes: to discuss major theories or summarize large amounts of research around a common theme (such as the area of student learning in college). Monographs are a specialized type of book. They are usually shorter than a book and focus on a more restricted theme (such as student learning in math courses). For those interested in applying this research to help students improve their college performance and achievement, it is important to read all of these resources." Sample Study Aid #1 created from Exercise #8 above: Educational Psychology Major Sources of Info: Journal articles o Original research Professional magazines o Reviews o Critical analyses o Summary descriptions o Professional news o Conference & job announcements Books Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 5 o Discuss major theories o Summarize large amounts of research around a common theme Monographs (special book; shorter in length) o Focus on a restricted theme Go To and Read: A Sample Study Aid to see a second, visual study aid that was created from the same paragraph. Now that you have seen two examples of study aids, you will create your own study aid! Create a Sample Study Aid Step 1: Read about creating Mind Maps and Review Charts (below and on the next page), thinking about which one you may wish to create for your sample study aid. How to create a Mind Map 1. Start by writing the topic in the center of the paper and circling it. 2. Draw a line from the topic and write one major idea at the end of that line and circle it. 3. Continue with this process, connecting ideas to each other with circles and lines, showing their relationship to the topic. Example Mind Map: Understand the prompt Check grammar & spelling Entire statement must be 100% true Look for qualifiers True/False Essay Test Taking Strategies Make an outline 1st Multiple Choice Watch for negatives Read all answers before choosing Cross out incorrect choices Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 6 How to create a Review Chart: 1. Start by writing the topic at the top, center of the paper. 2. Make a chart with two columns. Label the first column “Idea” and label the second column “What is it?/Why is it important?” 3. Write the key points or main ideas under the first column and an explanation of what they are and their importance in the second column. 4. Continue with the chart until you have finished writing down all the key points. Example Review Chart: Time Management Idea Make a “to do” list everyday It’s okay to say “no” Find the right time Use a planner/calendar Don’t waste time agonizing Eliminate distractions Keep things in perspective What is it?/ WHY is it important? Write important items 1st, prioritize, and cross off accomplishments Don’t overbook yourself; leave time for breaks between study and work. Find out when you are most alert; study and take classes during those times (ex. Morning vs. night) Write out short-term schedules and long-term assignments; count backwards from due dates to break down large assignments Instead of worrying about something and procrastinating, just do it! Reward yourself for accomplishments and try to keep on schedule. If you are distracted by the phone, computer, or TV, turn them off while studying; don’t invite distractions or means to procrastinate! Set realistic goals (short-term & long-term) for yourself; plan out the steps needed to reach these goals. Step 2: Read the STA DLA article (in this DLA packet) and underline or highlight the important information that you think should be included in the study aid. Step 3: Create either a mind map or a review chart on the page provided in this DLA. Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 7 NOTE: You only have to create ONE study aid for the STA DLA article. STA DLA Article Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 8 Create your Study Aid here: Article from: Environmental Science by George Tyler Miller and Scott E. Spoolman, 2008 © Why did you create this particular study aid? Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 9 Using Available Resources, Part I Go To: Types Of Available Resources Read: Available Resources Go To and Read: Libraries Go To and Read: Computer Labs Go To and Read: Computers And The Internet Go To: Instructors’ Office Hours Read: Professor’s Or Teaching Assistant’s Office Hours Exercise #9: Answer the questions. 1. List one service the LBCC library provides for students. (Go to http://lib.lbcc.edu/ if you don’t know of a service.) How could this service help you in your coursework? 2. Have you compared notes with another student, studied with your classmates, or participated in a class forum or blog? If so, what was most helpful about this experience? If not, which of these options would best suit your needs and why? 3. Do you have a specific email address you use just for school (communicating with instructors and classmates)? Why might it be a good idea to have a specific email address for school use? Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 10 4. Look at a syllabus for one of your courses. When is this instructor’s office hours? Have you ever visited this instructor during office hours? Why or why not? Using Available Resources, Part II Go To and Read: Review Sessions Go To and Read: Study Groups Go To and Read: Learning Centers Go To and Read: Tutoring Services. Exercise #10: Answer the questions. 1. Have you ever participated in Supplemental Instruction (S.I.)? If yes, explain your experience. If not, go to this site: http://www.lbcc.edu/LAR/si.cfm and choose a course that has S.I. that you might take in the future. 2. What are two advantages of participating in a study group? 3. Besides the Multidisciplinary Success Center, what are the other Success Centers at LBCC? 4. Choose one subject for which you might utilize a tutor. Why? Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 11 Summary Go To: Suggestions For Using Study Aids Read: Suggestions For Improving Your Use Of Study Aids Go To: Good And Bad News About Study Aids Read: Summary Of The Study Aids Module Go To: Suggestions From Other Students Read: Suggestions From Other Students For Improving Your Use Of Study Aids Exercise #11: Answer the following questions. Which one suggestion from the readings can you apply immediately to your life or to your coursework this semester? How you will apply this suggestion this semester? What did you learn about study aids in this activity that you can apply now to your coursework? Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 12 Congratulations! You have completed part of your supplemental learning assignment and have learned about how your attitudes can affect you as a student and how to create and revise goals. To receive credit for completing this assignment, you will participate in an online follow-up session with a Center staff member. Go to the “Follow-up Sessions” tab on the Multidisciplinary Student Success Center Online Supplemental Learning Assistance site: http://webenhanced.lbcc.edu/mdssc/SLA/ to learn how to schedule your online appointment with a Center staff member. Do not complete Activities in the modules. The module will not save or print. Type your responses to Exercises on the word document version of the DLA provided to you on the MDSC online website. 13