Research Update Vivian S. Lee, M.D., Ph.D., M.B.A. Fall 2010 1 Shared Goal: #25 in NIH Funding by 2015 ~$246M to be top-20 in FY20 Need ~$190M to be top-25 in FY15 +~$111 m +~$55 m Non-ARRA up 5%/yr since FY08 (+20%/yr w/ARRA) - ARRA to-date - Non ARRA See appendix for assumptions. Source: Shulman grant projection model; econometric principles and algorithms that drive the modeling are proprietary and there is a patent pending Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Improve productivity and enable growth Facilitate research through effective administration Invest in training and career development Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Faculty Recruitment • Science Strategy Committee – Review of all TT or tenured research faculty recruits – Ensures highest caliber – Enables better integration of new recruits into the community – Cross-departmental mentoring • Since 2007, – 76 recruits reviewed • 5 denied • 71 approved – 45 accepted – 20 declined – 6 pending • Strategic Areas – – – – – – Cancer Institute Musculoskeletal Institute Neuroscience Institute Cardiovascular Institute Children’s Health I3: immunology, inflammation, infection* – Public health and population sciences* – Other areas of focus • • • • • Diabetes, metabolism, and obesity Genetics and epigenetics Stem cells Drug discovery Imaging 11% of the T/TT Faculty have been recruited in past 3 years Profile of Tenure/Tenure Track Faculty Basic Assistant Associate Professor Clinical Assistant Associate Professor Instructor Total T/TT Faculty Here before FY2008 134 22 41 71 338 87 88 159 4 472 Recruited Total Recruits FY08 in past 3 T/TT - FY10 as a % years? Faculty of Total Sector 25 159 16% 19 41 46% 4 45 9% 2 73 3% 32 370 8% 21 108 19% 5 93 3% 6 165 4% 4 0% 57* 529 11% 5 * Excludes 2 T/TT assistant professors recruited between FY08 and FY10 who have left the organization Most Recruited Faculty Meet or Exceed Grant Salary Coverage Plan 46 of the T/TT faculty recruited between FY08 and FY10 had expected or actual salary coverage on grants. Of these, 32 are at or above targeted grant salary coverage levels. Number of FY08 – FY10 Recruits by Grant Salary Coverage Variance For Grant Salary Coverage To-Date 6 Senior Recruits Meet or Exceed Average NIH Awards for Their Rank While it is too early to judge the success of T/TT recruits at the Assistant level, those at the Associate and Professor level are performing well in terms of awards generated Annual Awards per T/TT Faculty Member by Level ($ 000s) 7 *Note that only 6 of 42 Assistant level recruits have been here 3 full years and only half have been here 2 full years, so comparison to the entire cadre of assistant professors, many of whom are much further along in their careers, is setting an unrealistically high bar New NYU Faculty Recruits (as of 7/1/10) Name Dept/Div Schmidt, Ann Marie, MD Yan, Si-Fan, MD Ramasamy, Ravichandran, PhD Jin, Chunyan, MD, PhD Placantonakis, Dimitris, MD, PhD Li, Huilin, PhD Fitzgerald, Matthew, PhD Branski, Ryan, PhD Delmar, Mario, MD, PhD Cuddapah, Suresh, PhD Rothenberg, Eli, PhD Fenyö, David, PhD Koralov, Sergei, PhD Lin, Dayu, PhD Tahiliani, Mamta, PhD Cadwell, Ken, PhD Silverman, Gregg MD Schober, Markus, PhD Med/Endo Med/Endo Med/Endo EnvMed/Epigenetics Neurosurgery EnvMed/Biostats Otolaryngology Otolaryngology Med/Cardio EnvMed/Epigenetics Biochemistry Biochemistry Pathology Psych/Neuroscience Skirball/Biochem Skirball/Micro Rheum/MSK CoE Derm/Cell Bio Start date 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/15/10 8/1/10 8/1/10 8/1/10 9/1/10 9/1/10 9/1/10 10/15/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 12/1/10 4/1/11 New NYU Faculty Recruits (as of 7/1/10) Name Dept/Div Schmidt, Ann Marie, MD Yan, Si-Fan, MD Ramasamy, Ravichandran, PhD Jin, Chunyan, MD, PhD Placantonakis, Dimitris, MD, PhD Li, Huilin, PhD Fitzgerald, Matthew, PhD Branski, Ryan, PhD Delmar, Mario, MD, PhD Cuddapah, Suresh, PhD Rothenberg, Eli, PhD Fenyö, David, PhD Koralov, Sergei, PhD Lin, Dayu, PhD Tahiliani, Mamta, PhD Cadwell, Ken, PhD Silverman, Gregg MD Schober, Markus, PhD Med/Endo Med/Endo Med/Endo EnvMed/Epigenetics Neurosurgery EnvMed/Biostats Otolaryngology Otolaryngology Med/Cardio EnvMed/Epigenetics Biochemistry Biochemistry Pathology Psych/Neuroscience Skirball/Biochem Skirball/Micro Rheum/MSK CoE Derm/Cell Bio Start date 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/1/10 7/15/10 8/1/10 8/1/10 8/1/10 9/1/10 9/1/10 9/1/10 10/15/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 11/1/10 12/1/10 4/1/11 Ann Marie Schmidt, M.D. Iven Young Professor of Endocrinology Director, Diabetes Research Program • Identified and characterizing RAGE molecule and its role in the development of complications of diabetes, leading to their first antagonist drug in early phase II clinical trials • Previously, Columbia Department of Surgery • NYU alumna, Solomon Benson Alumni Achievement Award recipient • PI – PPG (NIA): Aging & Vulnerability to Ischemia – PPG (NHLBI): RAGE and mechanisms of vascular dysfunction – Project & Core leader on a 3rd PPG (RAGE, nerve injury, regeneration & aging) – JDRF Scholar, several JDRF grants – New 3 yr $2.4m PPG from JDRF: RAGE signal transduction: Novel treatments for T1 diabetes complications Ravichandran Ramasamy, Ph.D Associate Professor of Medicine Diabetes Research Program • Investigating aldose reductase pathway as target for therapy to prevent complications of diabetes • Previously, Columbia Department of Surgery • PhD Loyola University of Chicago, Postdoc UT Dallas and UC Davis • PI – Project Leader, PPG (AMS): Polyol pathway & mechanisms of ischemic injury in aging, Animal experimentation Core. – R01 (NHLBI): RAGE, diabetes, and myocardial infarction – Several JDRF grants Shi-Fang Yan, M.D. Associate Professor of Medicine Diabetes Research Program • Investigating biochemical and signaling mechanisms by which PKCbeta and EGR-1 contribute to lesion development and progression in atherosclerosis • Previously, Columbia Department of Surgery • MD, Fujian Medical School, China, Postdoc Molecular Biology Beijing Union Medical University and Columbia University • PI – Project and Core Leader, PPG (AMS): AR & AGERAGE in Aging: impact on endothelial and vascular stress; Transgenic core – R01 (NHLBI): EGR-1, PKC beta, signaling and atherosclerosis – Several JDRF grants Chunyuan Jin, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Environmental Medicine • Research goals: mechanisms of transcriptional regulation by unstable H3.3/H2A.Z NCPs and the role of these in T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia • Previously, postdoc NIDDK: Characterizing properties and genome-wide profiling of nucleosomes containing different histone variants (Felsenfeld) • PhD, Gene Engineering Division, BioResource Center & Tokyo University: Epigenetic regulation of differentiation of the mbryonic carcinoma cells • Pubs – Jin C… Felsenfeld G. H3.3/H2A.Z double variant-containing nucleosomes mark ‘nucleosome-free regions” of active promoters and other regulatory regions. Nat Genet 2009; 41:941 – Jin C & Felsenfeld G. Nucleosome stability mediated by histone variants H3.3 and H2A.Z. Genes & Dev 2007; 21:1519 – Jin C & Felsenfeld G. Distribution of histone variant H3.3 in erythroid cell lineage. PNAS 2006; 103:574. – Jin C…Yokoyama KK. Transcrition factor JDP2 is involved in histone modification and nucleosome assembly. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2006 (Cover) Suresh Cuddapah, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Environmental Medicine • Research goals: identify causes for aberration in the chromatin domain structure that leads to tumorigenesis—role of insulator binding protein CTCF; molecular and epigenetic basis of mixed lineage leukemia. • Previously, Staff scientist, NHLBI • PhD, Biotechnology, Central Food Technological Research Institute, India; MPhil, MSc. Zoology, Loyola College, Univ of Madras, India • Pubs – Barski A, Jothi R, Cuddapah S* (co-1st)…Zhao K. Chromatin poises protein-coding and miRNA genes for expression. Genome Research 2009;19:1742. – Cuddapah S…Zhao K. Global analysis of the insulator binding protein CTCF reveals demarcation of active and repressive chromatin domains. Genome Research 2009; 19:24. – Cuddapah S…Zhao K. Transcriptional enhancer factor 1 (TEF1/TEAD1) mediates ativation of IFITM3 gene by BRG1. FEBS Letters 2009;582:391. – Barski A, Cuddapah S* (co-1st)…Zhao K. High-resolution profiling of histone methylations in the human genome. Cell 2007;129:823. – Roh T-Y, Cuddapah S* (co-1st)…Zhao K. The genomic landscape of histone modifications in human T cells. PNAS 2006; 103:15782. Huilin Li, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Environmental Medicine, Division of Biostatistics • Research goals: – Impact of error in covariate prevalence estimates and use of hierarchical models to improve prevalence estimates – GWAS: analyze associations between genetic variants and secondary phenotypes (CA-125) – Trend test for association for complex diseases • Previously, Research fellow, Biometrics Branch, Div Cancer Epidemiology (M. Gail, NCI) • PhD, Univ of Maryland (Lahiri): Small area estimation: an empirical best linear unbiased prediction approach • Awards: DCEG Fellows Award for research excellence • Pubs (5) – Li H, et al. Using cases from genome-wide association studies to strengthen inference on the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms and a secondary phenotype. Genetic Epidemiology, in press – Li H, et al. Covariate adjustment and ranking methods to identify regions with high and low mortality rates. Biometrics, in press. – Li H and Lahiri P. Adjusted maximum likelihood method in the small area estimation problem. J of Multivarate Analysis. 2010; 101:882 Mario Delmar, M.D. Professor of Medicine, Cardiology Division • • • Leading expert in cellular electrophysiology and arrhythmia mechanisms, focusing on cell junctions, establishing “ball and chain” gating model for gap junction channels, developing peptides for antiarrhythmic therapies Previously, University of Michigan, Center for Arrhythmia Research Originally trained in Mexico – Postdoctoral fellow, SUNY Upstate (Jose Jalife) – SUNY Upstate: Prof and Vice-Chair • • Fellow AHA, Heart Rhythm Society PI – R01 (NIGMS): pH regulation of connexin43 – RC1 (NHLBI): Stem cells and the fibroblast/adipocyte lineage in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy – Project leader P01 (Jalife) Role of Cx43 regulation in cardiac function – Project leader P01 (Jalife) Arrhythmia mechanisms in two inherited cardiac diseases – Leduc Transatlantic Network, Core member Matthew Fitzgerald, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology • • • • Research goals: development of real-time processing to optimize fitting of bilateral cochlear implants, reduce time to adapt to electrical stimulation Previously, Postdoc, NYU Otolaryngology (Svirsky) Ph.D. Northwestern Univ, Communication sciences and disorders PI – K99/R00 (NIDCD): Optimizing fitting of bilateral cochlear implants • Pubs (9) – Fitzgerald MB…Svirsky MA. Reimplantation of hybrid cochlear implant users with a full length electrode after loss of residual hearing. Otol Neurotol 2008; 29:168. – Fitzgerald MB…Svirsky MA. The effect of perimodiolar placement on speech perception and frequency discrimination by cochlear implant users. Acta Otolaryngologica 2007;127:374. – Fitzgerald MB & Wright BA. A perceptual learning investigation into the pitch elicited by amplitudemodulated noise. J Acoustical Soc of Am. 2005;118:3794 Ryan Branski, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology, NYU Voice Center • • • • • Research goals (50%): Investigating the role of COX-2 in vocal fold wound healing, effects of KTP laser on scarred vocal folds Previously, Assistant attending scientist, MSKCC PhD Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, U. Pittsburgh Clinical Fellow, Speech/Voice Pathology, U. Pittsburgh PI – R03 (NIDCD): Inflammation and fibrosis of the vocal folds • Pubs (20) – Branski RC…Kraus DH. Cigarette smoke and reactive oxygen species metabolism: Implications for the pathophysiology of Reinke’s Edema. Laryngoscope 2009;119:2014. – Branski RC…Felsen D. The effects of transforming growth factor (TGF)-b1 on human vocal fold fibroblasts. Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology. 2009; 118:218. – Branski RC…Agrawal S. Dynamic biomechanical strain inhibites IL-1b-induced inflammation in vocal fold fibroblasts. J of Voice. 2007;21:651. Dimitris Placantonakis, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery • • • • • Research goals: genetic analysis of developmentally regulated miRNAs expressed in human embryonic stem cell-derived motor neurons; developmental profiling of human glioblastomas using bacterial artifical chromosomes Previously, Resident/Fellow Neurosurgery Cornell Postdoc, MSK, Enriched motor neuron populations derived from BAC-transgenic human embyronic stem cells (Studer, Tabar) MD/PhD (MSTP, AOA) NYU; PhD (Welsh): On the role of gap junctional communication in inferior olivary oscillations Pubs (19) – Placantonakis DG…Schwartz TH. Bilateral intracranial electrodes for lateralizing intractable epilepsy. Neurosurgery 2010;66:274 – Placantonakis DG…Studer L. BAC transgenesis in human ES cells as a novel tool to define the human neural lineage. Stem Cells. 2009;27:521. – Placantonakis DG … Welsh JP. Continuous electrical oscillations emerge from a coupled network: A study of the inferior olive using lentiviral knockdown of connexin36. J Neuroscience 2006;26:5008 – Placantonakis DG … Welsh JP. Fundamental role of inferior olive connexin 36 in muscle coherence during tremor. PNAS 2004; 101:7164 Eli Rothenberg, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Biochemistry • Research goals: – Advanced biophotonics and superresolution microscopy: modified QDs for 3D microscopy in live cells – Single molecule microscopy: tracking viral infection pathways and cellular delivery of genetic materials – Novel nanoprobes and nanotechnology-based assays: colloidal metallic and semiconductor nanoparticles, metallic nanoparticles, lipid vesicles • • • Postdoc, Univ of Illinois, Urbana (Taekjip Ha), Advanced optical methods and biophotonics, single molecule microscopy PhD, Hebrew University (Uri Banin): Optical and electronic propertites of ensemble and single nanocrystals semiconductor quantum rods Pubs (15) – Rothenberg E & Ha T. Single molecule FRET analysis of helicase functions. Methods in Molecular Biology 2009; 587:18 – Rothenberg E…Ha T. Human Rad52-mediated homology search and annealing occurs by continuous interactions between overlapping nucleoprotein complexes. PNAS 2008;205;20274 – Rothenberg E…Ha T. MCM fork substrate specificity involves dynamic interaction with the 5’ tail. JBC 2007;282:34229 (cover) David Fenyö, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Biochemistry, CHIBI Head, Computational Proteomics Laboratory • Research goals: – Proteomic data analysis, methods and databases for protein identification, characterization and quantification using mass spectrometry-based technologies • • • Previously, Senior Research Associate, Rockefeller University; ProteoMetrics (start-up), President, Director of Proteomics at Genomic Solutions; Staff Scientist at GE PhD, Uppsala University (Sweden) Pubs (>80) – Sekedat MD, Fenyö D, Tackett AJ, Aitchison JD, Chait BT. Direct Genome-Wide View of DNA Replication Fork Progression in S. cerevisiae, From the Perspective of the GINS Complex. Molecular Systems Biology. 6 (2010) 353. – Eriksson J & Fenyö D. Predicting the Success Rate of Proteome Analysis by Modeling Protein Abundance Distributions and Experimental Designs. Nature Biotech, 25 (2007) 651-655. – Fenyö D & Beavis RC. A method for assessing the statistical significance of mass spectrometry-based protein identifications using general scoring schemes. Anal Chem. 75 (2003) 768-74. – Eriksson J, Chait BT, & Fenyö D. A Statistical Basis for Testing the Significance of Mass Spectrometric Protein Identification Results. Analytical Chemistry 72 (2000) 999-1005. Collaborations and Teams 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Total Count of NIH Grants All Other 129 All Other 195 R01 193 R01 217 NYULMC Mount Sinai All Other 192 R01 194 $200.0 $180.0 $160.0 $140.0 $120.0 $100.0 $80.0 $60.0 $40.0 $20.0 $- All Other 153 R01 204 Univ of Univ of Alabama Virginia Total $ NIH Funding All Other $100.6 All Other $50.0 R01 $76.4 All Other All Other $92.3 $70.7 R01 $83.4 R01 $64.0 R01 $68.7 NYULMC Mount Univ of Univ of Sinai Alabama Virginia A comparison between NYULMC and the Milestone Competitors, focusing on the 2009 awards for non-R01 grants, identifies potential opportunities in the U series and P series grant areas. $100.0 Other, $7.1 T Series, $5.3 K, L Series, $6.8 $80.0 Other, $2.7 T Series, $4.3 K, L Series, $6.4 P Series, $28.5 $60.0 $40.0 U Series, $40.4 P Series, $16.4 $20.0 $- P Series, $30.7 Other, $19.7 U Series, $33.3 T Series, $6.5 K, L Series, $4.1 P Series, $14.5 Other, $2.4 T Series, $4.4 K, L Series, $4.3 U Series, $17.4 U Series, $12.4 R Series (less R01), $10.2 R Series (less R01), $12.6 NYULMC Mount Sinai U Series R Series (less R01) Note: Fund amounts in $MM Other: D Series, M01, S Series, F Series, G Series P Series R Series (less R01), $14.9 Univ of Alabama K, L Series T Series R Series (less R01), $8.4 Univ of Virginia Other Strategic Initiatives: Interdisciplinary Research • Centers of Excellence – Many active programs and initiatives • Seminars, seed grant programs, new collaborations • Addiction, Brain Aging and Urological Disease retreats – CoE renewals/RFA Fall 2011 • New Institutes – Neuroscience Institute – I3 (Inflammation, Infection, Immunology) – Public Health • Sources of Internal support: – PPG Development team (Henry Sun, Claudio Basilico, co-Chairs) • Continues to review proposals for up to $100,000 in funding • More active role in reviewing proposals (SPORE), earlier stages • Workshop planned for early 2011 – NYU-Geisinger collaboration: Seed grants in health services research – NYU-Polytechnic Institute Neuroscience Institute Update • Neuroscience Institute Director: Richard Tsien – R. Lehmann, chair • Neuroscience training grant funded – Co-PI: Stewart Bloomfield and Eric Klann • Neuroscience Advisory Committee recommendations – – – – E. Ziff, chair Neuroscience Prize Recruiting graduate and MD/PhD students Ideas for enhancing career development/support for junior faculty – Core facilities – And more • Neuroscience website http://neuroscience.med.nyu.edu/ I3: Inflammation, Infection, Immunology • Bringing together the expertise – – – – – – – – Microbiology Pathology Infectious Disease Medicine/Microbiome Rheumatology Parasitology Skirball Molecular Pathogenesis And most clinical departments • CoE proposals – – – – – – Inflammation Microbiome Global Health Asthma Multiple Sclerosis Musculoskeletal Disease (Rheumatology) – And others • Develop the training program, coordinate seminar series, website, strengthen the community • First I3 Retreat: May 12, 2010, Second retreat in planning for June 2011 • Linda Miller, Assoc Dean for Basic Science, coordinating efforts Public Health • Verizon building acquisition – 30th St between 2nd and 3rd avenues – 3½ floors programmed for CTSI and public health research, including lecture room • Home to – – – – – CTSI Health Informatics and Bioinformatics (CHIBI) New Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology Community health Population Science—comparative effectiveness, decision analysis, health economics, and more – Coordinated with the Cancer Institute Population Science initiative – New initiative: Innovations in health care delivery • Exploring new recruits jointly with Stern/Wagner in health management and policy Opportunity for Increased Clinical Research is Also Substantial NIH Awards Distribution at NYU & MSSM – Basic Science v. Clinical Departments ($millions) NIH Cardiovascular Funding: Comparison of NYU and MSSM ($ millions) Note: Classification of grants as “cardiovascular” is based on NIH Research, Condition, and Disease Category (RCDC) designations; classification of grants as “clinical” is based on NYULMC review. 27 CTSI News… o The CTSI Translational Research/Novel Technologies Program awarded 20 Pilot Projects (T1-T3) totaling $770k. A new RFA for CTSI Pilot Projects was issued 9/1/10. o The CTSI Translational Research Education and Careers (TREC) Core awarded: -6 TL1 trainees and 4 KL2 scholars (one CTSI KL2 scholar recently received a K23 grant). o The Translational Research-in-Progress (TRIP) seminar (sponsored by the Department of Medicine and the CTSI) provides a forum for presentation of work-in-progress by Basic/Clinical and Translational scientists o The Community Engagement and Population Health Research (CEPHR) Core and the Value and Comparative Effectiveness Core (DGIM) are partnering on a number of grants in health services research o The CTSI Governance, Study Design & Biostatistics, and Bioinformatics Cores developed the CTSI Protocol Studios to offer investigators an opportunity to have protocols and manuscripts reviewed and critiqued by an expert faculty panel. o The Best Practices Integrative Informatics Consultation Service (BPIC) of the CTSI Bioinformatics Core has performed ~100 formal consultations since October 2009, and is instrumental in developing the federated data warehouse proposal, and in implementing the Find-A-Researcher 2.0 prototype: Open Office Hours every week o The CTSI Clinical Research Center (former GCRC) maintains >90 active studies and anticipates two dozen new inpatient and 20 outpatient studies this year Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Improve productivity and enable growth Facilitate research through effective administration Invest in training and career development Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Understanding the pressures: Productivity and Growth • Academic medical centers are businesses with unique missions • The aim of research administration is to provide a rich environment for the conduct of great research and to shield PIs as much as possible from the business side of the business • The reputation of an academic medical center depends heavily on research: – – – – Major programs and institutes with critical mass Recruit outstanding faculty Improved and expanded space Core facilities and technologies • To persuade the Board to invest in research, we must make excellent use of our resources – Improve productivity of some faculty – Improve effectiveness of our support services, reduce duplication (IT, finance etc) – Use space more efficiently • We need to validate the investments in research to our Board through the quality of the science, impact of discovery and innovation, and through improved grant and technology transfer revenue Faculty Productivity • AEC salary coverage minimum for 2010-11 = 60% • New incentive/rewards for well-funded investigators – Emphasis on salary coverage significantly exceeding AEC targets – Emphasis on multiple NIH grants – Emphasis on NIH PPG/Center grants Overall, our NIH activity is highly reliant on a small number of highly productive faculty… Profile of Top-50 Faculty in terms of NIH Successes FY08 – FY10 Basic Sum of Total NIH Sum of Total NIH Proposals Successes Faculty ($ millions) ($ millions) 25 $ 392.2 $ 119.8 Assistant Associate Professor Clinical Assistant 2 6 17 25 4 $ $ $ $ $ 61.5 79.3 251.4 408.3 50.3 $ $ $ $ $ 8.3 32.6 78.9 177.0 18.3 Associate Professor Grand Total 2 19 50 $ $ $ 16.4 341.7 800.5 $ $ $ 9.5 149.2 296.8 388 $ 2,611.6 $ 475.7 Total Faculty with 1 or more NIH proposals FY08 - FY10: Of NIH Successes (lifetime value of awarded grants) Of NIH Proposal Value Of Active NIH Submitters 32 Note: Includes 13 faculty members who are holders of active “mega grants” valued at >$5 million each Better performers convert a higher ratio of proposals to successes 3 year NIH Success: Proposal Conversion Ratio 29% Average Value of NIH Successes per Faculty Member, FY08 - FY10 34% $4.1 20% $2.7 $1.4 7% 0% $0.0 Submitted Bottom to NIH w/o quartile Success (35) (84) 3rd quartile 2nd quartile Top quartile (35) (34) (36) Among 140 Baseline T/TT faculty with NIH Successes (excludes those with active “mega-grants” & recent recruits) $0.4 Submitted Bottom to NIH w/o quartile Success (35) (84) 3rd quartile (35) 2nd quartile (34) Top quartile (36) Among 140 Baseline T/TT faculty with NIH Successes (excludes those with active “mega-grants” & recent recruits) 33 Yet even our most productive faculty are not at full capacity ~ $20 - $30 million additional “capacity” in our already successful faculty (or 2 R01s with $375K each) 34 Our Facilities also appear to be below full capacity ~ $30 million additional “capacity” in our current research space 35 Space: Relocations Increasing space efficiency • Relocating approx 70,000 SF research space in Rusk, Tisch, Perelman (total 185,000 SF) • To manage relocations and growth: – Most laboratories that have no funding have been asked to close – Each major administrative/space unit should be expected to “contribute” space for relocations (faculty, cores, etc) • Relocating their Rusk/Perelman/Tisch faculty into their existing space • House core facilities • Other relocations as needed – With relocation “duty” fulfilled, departments are recruiting – Think about “dry space” recruits New Space New research space, partly for relocation, mostly for growth • Verizon (available 2010-2011): Dry space • ERSP (available 2012): Wet bench • Varick Street (available 2011): Wet and Dry space • New building… New Building! • New research building: 300,000 SF – Architect selected – Occupancy by end 2014 – Neuroscience and i3 Space Policy and Management • Space Policy drafted, to be rolled out in coming months • Space survey currently underway – NIH indirect rate negotiation – New space management software • New Space Management Advisory Committee Understanding the pressures: Productivity and Growth • Academic medical centers are businesses with unique missions • The aim of research administration is to provide a rich environment for the conduct of great research and to shield PIs as much as possible from the business side of the business • The reputation of an academic medical center depends heavily on research: – – – – Major programs and institutes with critical mass Recruit outstanding faculty Improved and expanded space Core facilities and technologies • To persuade the Board to invest in research, we must make excellent use of our resources – Improve productivity of some faculty – Improve effectiveness of our support services, reduce duplication (IT, finance etc) – Use space more efficiently • We need to validate the investments in research to our Board through the quality of the science, impact of discovery and innovation, and through improved grant and technology transfer revenue Research Administration Linda J. Miller, Ph.D. Associate Dean for Basic Science • Develop, lead, and coordinate the basic science and translational components of major collaborative research initiatives • Previously, US executive editor for Nature and the Nature journals • Founding editor of Nature Immunology • Editor at Science for 12 years • Ph.D. Harvard University, Immunology (T. Springer) • Post-doc, NCI (J. Ihle) Laura Ahlborn Vice President for Science Strategy • Integrating planning around research recruiting, space, and other resources as necessary to achieve strategic goals, clarify space management principles and coordinate research moves for campus transformation • Previously, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and Health System, Senior Executive Director of Research Planning and Management where she led research strategic planning process and represented needs of faculty in planning a new 400,000 SF translational research building • 20 years as consultant for academic medical centers and health systems • BA Psychology, Wesleyan Anny Fernandez Administrator, Office of Science & Research • Oversee administrative affairs for OSR including budget oversight, liaison with external collaborators, point of contact for departmental administrators, Centers of Excellence, and affiliates. • Previously, Mt Sinai Medical Center, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery • Departmental Administrator for Parasitology Department, NYU • Administrative roles at Columbia University , NYC Department of Education Budget Office, United Nations • M.S. Social Administration, Columbia Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Invest in training and career development Facilitate research through effective administration Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Improve productivity and enable growth Technology Transfer • • • • FY10 increases in activities (127 inventions received, 56 US patents issued, 40 licenses, 6 start-ups) Applied Research Support Fund (ARSF) reinstituted 2 years ago and expanded. 53 submissions and 8 awards in FY10 of up to $75K each. Historically, $25M in license and research revenues from $1.6M in ARSF funding (15:1). Venture capital fund created in 2010 Frank.rimalovski@nyumc.org Contact Office of Industrial Liaison to discuss new ideas, and collaborations with industry. Under patent law, important to file patent application before publishing or presenting. SPA • Interim Director: Tony Carna • Grants budgeting initiative – Myth: modular grants have a better chance of getting funded than nonmodular budgets – Reality: well-justified budgets reflect well thought out experiments and a seasoned investigator – Carna’s workshop on budgeting tips (online): • Budget enough salary support for PI (25-35%) • Include statisticians, informaticians at sufficient support • Budget animals, cores, contingencies appropriately – Budget justification template text under development Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Improve productivity and enable growth Facilitate research through effective administration Invest in training and career development Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Faculty Development • Leadership development and management skills course for faculty • Grantsmanship course and online resources • Physician Scientist Training Program LEADS Leadership, Education and Development for Scientists Program November 1 – 3, 2010 Ken Broadhurst Svetlana Yedreshteyn Deirdre Wincewski Dr. Vivian Lee 50 LEADS Objectives Hire, develop and lead an exceptional lab team Practice essential management skills: o o o o o hiring and firing, managing conflict, managing grants, teaching and presenting effectively taking charge of their own career path Build successful relationships and collaborations Develop an effective mentoring process for staff Develop personal leadership skills and self awareness (MBTI) Receive feedback on their own leadership style (360) 51 Grantsmanship Course Current offering: Fall 2010 (Jan/Feb submission) 100 attendees 50 “students" Faculty downtown invited (Steinhardt, FAS, Wagner) New pilot: Mock study sections Surveying current study section members for feedback and insights Faculty mentors 2010 • Stuart Katz • Leslie Gold • Terry Pearl • Mary Helen Barcellos-Hoff • Jean-Marie Bruzzese • Judy Goldberg • Gabrielle Grunig • Bruce Cronstein • Vivian Lee Strongly encourage ALL faculty planning on submitting grants to participate—the buddy system and extra “mentors” help encourage the process 52 Grantsmanship • Grants library and template resources – www.med.nyu.edu/osr click on grants library – Sample K and R grants – Template text for resources page – Under development: template text for budget justification and an excel budget worksheet Grantsmanship Animal Resources Physician Scientist Training Program • • • • Eligible: medical residents or fellows in training Nomination deadline 12/10 18 mo minimum time dedicated to research Mentor must be federally funded, but can be from any department • 2010 Awardees (2010 or 2011 start dates) Trainee Department Amengual Medicine/Heme-Onc Gonzalez Dermatology Henning Surgery Huynh Medicine/Heme-Onc Scher Rheumatology Segal Medicine/Pulmonary Sjulson Psychiatry TBA Dermatology Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Invest in training and career development Improve productivity and enable growth Facilitate research through effective administration Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Core Facilities and Technologies • David Levy, Associate Dean for Collaborative Science • Sheenah Mische, Ph.D., new Senior Director of Core Services – M.S. Biochemistry, NYU – Ph.D. Experimental Pathology, Yale – Director, Protein/DNA Technology Center, Rockefeller 1990-98 – Director, Starr Center for Human Genetics Genotyping Core Lab, Rockefeller 1996-98 – Assoc Dir, Dept Immunology and Inflammation Boehringer Ingelheim, 1998-2005 – Assoc Dir, Dept Protein Resources, BI 2005-06 – Director, Dept Translational Sciences, BI 2007-08 – Assoc Dir, Talent Acquisition—Academic Relations, BI 2008-10 Office of Collaborative Science RNAi Genome-wide Screening Enhancing Research Collaboration Through Technology Genomics Technology Center Small animal imaging – CfAR Radiology/Cardiology CI Flow Cytometry Skirball Microscopy OCS Neuroscience rodent TABS (Tissue Acquisition & Biorepository) COEs Histopathology / IHC / IF Transgenics / GEM Smilow Central Services behavior lab CTSI Proteomics http://www.nyuinformatics.org/services/bpic#clinics Our Goals Advance scientific discovery and innovation and foster a highly collaborative model of interdisciplinary scientific investigation Improve productivity and enable growth Facilitate research through effective administration Invest in training and career development Stay at the cutting edge of enabling technologies and shared resources Thank you for all that you do. Questions? vivian.lee@med.nyu.edu 212-263-2095 Animal resources • Space – The Berg G20 barrier will help decompress Skirball and Smilow, as “dual users” move to the new barrier – Smilow will be getting additional caging, which will increase capacity by ~1,000 cages • Construction – Real Estate is working with DLAR and an acoustics firm to determine any potential effect of noise/vibration on vivaria due to campus projects • Preliminary testing indicates vibration and noise levels are well below the threshold for concern • Health Status of rodent colonies – Skirball and Smilow have historically had mouse norovirus and Helicobacter in majority of animals (rederivation required for eradication) • These are ubiquitous organisms that do not affect the most research studies • Norovirus-free and Helicobacter-free space is available for those who need it Clinical Research: Some Questions • How do we balance the need to build clinical revenue with the desire to do clinical research? – How do we build a critical mass of clinical researchers? – Subject recruitment – Survival and success of junior physician scientists • What is the best model for a successful clinical research enterprise? MSI? Can we recreate for other areas? • How will research impact inpatient care in the future? • What is the clinical research of the future? – -omics/personalized medicine – Outcomes/effectiveness/health care delivery 64 Clinical Research: Some Sources of Answers • CTSI: Many new initiatives • Clinical Research Advisory Board (Hochman/Keefe) • Clinical Trials Advisory Committee (Aberg) • Departmental chairs and Institute directors and other leaders • LEAN Initiative: – Value Stream Analysis (10/10-10/14/10): Streamlining Clinical Protocol Approval – Rapid Improvement Events planned: Industry Contracting Process, Faculty Recruitment, Coordinating Approvals, Reducing IRB Deferrals LEADS Curriculum Day 2: Day 1: Personal Strengths and Style (Myers Briggs Type Indicator) Enhancing Teamwork and Productivity Lunch Discussion – Managing Your Time, Maintaining Work/Life Balance Leadership Skills -- Listening, Delegating, Coaching 360 Assessment Feedback and Development Planning Staffing Your Lab or Research Program Running Your Lab or Scientific Program Tenure and Promotion Processes Lunch Discussion -- Speed Mentoring Conflict Management & Having Difficult Conversations Day 3: Managing Performance Financing Your Research and Managing Your Funds Lunch Discussion: Building a Life in Science Career Planning: Promotion and Governance Preparing Effective Scientific Presentations & Publishing Your Research Building Collaborative Relationships There is a high degree of variability in research activity among “baseline” T/TT faculty We have further distinguished “baseline” faculty, those recruited prior to FY08, from those recruited between FY08 and FY10. The data below are for the 472 “baseline” T/TT faculty 50% of T/TT Faculty submitted at least 1 NIH proposal FY08 – FY10 Basic Assistant Associate Professor Clinical Assistant Associate Professor Instructor Total % Total Baseline T/TT faculty with total average research expenditures/yr of: $100,000- $25,000 to $250,000+ 249,999 99,999 <$25,000 Total 97 14 2 21 134 17 3 2 22 28 3 2 8 41 52 8 11 71 90 32 33 183 338 17 15 12 43 87 13 13 6 56 88 60 4 14 81 159 1 3 4 187 46 35 204 472 40% 10% 8% 43% 100% Bi-modal distribution of baseline T/TT faculty research 67 expenditures Note: Includes 13 faculty members who are holders of active “mega grants” valued at >$5 million each There is a strong correlation between level of NIH funding and both the number and size of proposals submitted (35) (35) (34) (36) (84) (35) (35) (34) (36) (84) Among 140 Baseline T/TT faculty with NIH Successes Among 140 Baseline T/TT faculty with NIH Successes (excludes those with active “mega-grants” & recent recruits) (excludes those with active “mega-grants” & recent recruits) 69