Census 2010: What are the Changes for the Region? Diversity Conference Moorhead, MN November 5, 2011 Dr. Richard Rathge Professor and Director North Dakota State Data Center 1 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Presentation Objectives: 1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region 2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region 3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture 2 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Percent Change in Population, 2000 to 2010 3 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc F/M Population = 208,777 204th of 366 metro areas Rank 69th in % growth 4 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Population 5 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 6 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Native American Reservation Areas in the Region, 2010 7 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 8 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 9 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Race Note: *Persons of Hispanic Origin may be of any race. North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 10 Presentation Objective: 1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region 2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region 3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture 11 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 12 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 13 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Hispanic Population Divide Burke Bottineau Renville Rolette Cavalier Towner Pembina Lake of the Woods Kittson Roseau Williams Mountrail Ward McHenry Walsh Ramsey Pierce Marshall Benson Koochiching Pennington McKenzie Nelson McLean Dunn Grand F orks Cook Beltrami Red Lake Polk Eddy Sheridan Wells Mercer Foster Griggs Billings Itasca Norman Burleigh Kidder St. Louis Traill Oliver Stark Lake Clearw ater Steele Golden Valley Mahnomen Cass Hubbard Stutsman Barnes Cass Becker Clay Morton Slope Hettinger Grant Logan Bowman LaMoure Emmons Adams Crow Wing Otter T ail Sioux Richland McIntosh Dickey Carlton Aitkin Wadena Ransom Wilkin Pine Sargent Todd Grant Douglas Stevens Pope Mor rison Kanabec Mille Lacs Traverse Hispanic population as a % of the total population: 2010 0.2% to 1.4% 1.5% to 3.4% 3.5% to 7.4% 7.5% to 18.1% Benton Isanti Stearns Big Stone Lac qui Parle Chisago Sherburne Swift Kandiyohi Wright Meeker Lac qui Parle Chippewa Anoka Ramsey Washington Hennepin McLeod Yellow Medicine Carver Scott Renville Dakota Sibley Lincoln Lyon Goodhue Redw ood Brown Pipestone Murray Cottonwood Rock Nobles Jackson Nicollet Le Sueur Rice Wabasha Waseca Steele Dodge Watonwan Blue Earth Martin Faribault Freeborn Mower Olmsted Winona Fillmore Houston 15 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Ancestry 215% increase Fargo-Moorhead Metro Area Ancestry (Sorted by 2010) 2000 Ancestry Total population N 2010 % 174,367 N 2000 % Ancestry (cont.) 2010 N % N % 2,126 1.2% 2,180 1.0% 664 0.4% 1,862 0.9% 209,144 German 70,759 40.6% 87,107 41.6% Dutch Norwegian 67,001 38.4% 76,132 36.4% Arab Irish 13,962 8.0% 18,730 9.0% French Canadian 1,776 1.0% 1,591 0.8% Swedish 12,905 7.4% 14,257 6.8% Scotch-Irish 1,739 1.0% 1,036 0.5% English 9,144 5.2% 10,654 5.1% Ukrainian 434 0.2% 726 0.3% French (except Basque) 7,979 4.6% 10,065 4.8% Swiss 450 0.3% 456 0.2% Polish 4,896 2.8% 7,414 3.5% Welsh 398 0.2% 341 0.2% Russian 2,797 1.6% 4,233 2.0% Hungarian 345 0.2% 126 0.1% Czech 3,022 1.7% 3,205 1.5% Greek 257 0.1% 100 0.0% American 3,215 1.8% 3,143 1.5% Slovak 172 0.1% 80 0.0% Danish 2,940 1.7% 2,686 1.3% Lithuanian 117 0.1% 19 0.0% Scottish 2,055 1.2% 2,652 59 0.0% 0 0.0% Italian 1,979 1.1% 2,629 1.3% Portuguese West Indian (excluding 1.3% Hispanic origin groups) 59 0.0% 0 0.0% 16 821 0.5% 2,589 1.2% Other ancestries 18,083 10.4% Subsaharan African 17 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Permanent Resident Flow Granted permanent resident status (green card) In 2010, nearly 1.05 million in U.S. 21% family-sponsored 46% immediate relatives 14% employment-based 9% refugee In Minnesota 12,408 representing 161 different countries (48% are refugees) In North Dakota 1,058 representing 97 different countries (49% are refugees) North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 18 Nonimmigrant Admissions: 2010 Temporary admissions (I-94 cards) In 2010, 180,794 in Minnesota. 42% Tourist/business visa waivers (72,994) 35% Boarder crossing (63,873) 12% Student & exchange visitors (22,051) 11% Temporary workers & families (19,672) In 2010, 34,888 in North Dakota. 47% Tourist/business visa waivers (16,233) 21% Boarder crossing (7,186) 20% Student & exchange visitors (7,047) 11% Temporary workers & families (3,993) 19 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Immigrants 20 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Immigrants – Minnesota Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in Minnesota by Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2010 Persons Obtaining Legal Status by Country of Birth Minnesota State of Residence N % 12,408 100.0% Somalia 1,188 Ethiopia Total Minnesota State of Residence Country of Birth (cont.) N % Nigeria 300 2.4% 9.6% Laos 219 1.8% 1,026 8.3% Canada 207 1.7% Kenya 792 6.4% Cameroon 163 1.3% India 725 5.8% Korea, South 163 1.3% Liberia 693 5.6% Ghana 157 1.3% Mexico 652 5.3% Iraq 144 1.2% China, People's Republic 650 5.2% Cambodia 140 1.1% Burma 564 4.5% Ukraine 134 1.1% Vietnam 482 3.9% Egypt 131 1.1% Thailand 354 2.9% Pakistan 126 1.0% Philippines 320 2.6% Other 3,032 24.4% Legal Immigrants - Minnesota Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in Minnesota by Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2006 Persons Obtaining Legal Status by Country of Birth Minnesota State of Residence N % Minnesota State of Residence Country of Birth (cont.) N % 18,254 100.0% Somalia 2,844 15.6% Cambodia 337 1.8% Thailand 2,102 11.5% Russia 333 1.8% Ethiopia 1,516 8.3% Canada 323 1.8% Mexico 746 4.1% Nigeria 294 1.6% Liberia 728 4.0% Guatemala 289 1.6% Laos 708 3.9% Ukraine 269 1.5% Kenya 657 3.6% Moldova 191 1.0% China 654 3.6% Ghana 177 1.0% Vietnam 632 3.5% Korea 175 1.0% Philippines 534 2.9% Other 4,322 23.7% India 391 2.1% Unknown 32 0.2% Total 22 North Dakota State University, IACC Building, Room 424, Fargo, ND 58105 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Immigrants - North Dakota Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in North Dakota by Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2010 Persons Obtaining Legal Status by Country of Birth North Dakota State of Residence N % North Dakota State of Residence Country of Birth (cont.) N % 1,058 100.0% Ethiopia 21 2.0% Iraq 133 12.6% Mexico 18 1.7% Bhutan 127 12.0% Nigeria 18 1.7% Canada 61 5.8% Germany 17 1.6% India 57 5.4% Iran 17 1.6% China, People's Republic 56 5.3% Cote d'Ivoire 17 1.6% Somalia 55 5.2% Vietnam 16 1.5% Nepal 51 4.8% Sudan 14 1.3% Liberia 36 3.4% Korea, South 12 1.1% Kenya 28 2.6% United Kingdom 12 1.1% Philippines 28 2.6% Syria 12 1.1% Tanzania 23 2.2% Other 181 17.1% Total Legal Immigrants - North Dakota Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in North Dakota by Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2006 Persons Obtaining Legal Status by Country of Birth North Dakota State of Residence N % 649 100.0% Canada 71 10.9% Sudan 63 Somalia Total North Dakota State of Residence Country of Birth (cont.) N % Serbia and Montenegro 13 2.0% 9.7% Ethiopia 11 1.7% 45 6.9% Russia 11 1.7% Bosnia and Herzegovina 36 5.5% Nigeria 10 1.5% China 35 5.4% Cote d'Ivoire 9 1.4% Philippines 34 5.2% Japan 9 1.4% Liberia 22 3.4% Mexico 9 1.4% India 20 3.1% Guatemala 8 1.2% Germany 17 2.6% Iran 8 1.2% United Kingdom 16 2.5% Other 188 29.0% Colombia 13 2.0% Unknown 1 0.2% 24 North Dakota State University, IACC Building, Room 424, Fargo, ND 58105 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Immigrants - Age 25 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Legal Immigrants - Marital Status 26 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Change in the number of refugees becoming legal permanent residents In Minnesota; 2004-2009 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 2004 2005 2006 Year 2007 2008 2009 Source: Department of Homeland Security 27 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Change in the number of refugees becoming legal permanent residents In North Dakota; 2004-2009 500 400 300 200 100 0 2004 2005 2006 Year 2007 2008 2009 Source: Department of Homeland Security 28 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Refugee Resettlement in North Dakota: 2000 to 2006 29 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Presentation Objective: 1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region 2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region 3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture 30 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Language Spoken at Home 31 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Religion Note: Congregational "adherents" include all full members, their children, and others who regularly attend services. 32 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 33 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 34 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc Culture Presentation 2011 Dr. Richard Rathge, Director North Dakota State Data Center, Fargo, ND NDSU, IACC 424, Dept. 8000, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND 58108-6050 Richard.Rathge@ndsu.edu Phone: (701) 231-8621 Fax: (701) 231-9730 URL: www.ndsu.edu/sdc 35 North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc