Pediatrics: Growth & Development QUIZ SHOW! Infants Toddlers Preschoolers School Age 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 Infants: 10 At this age, the infant: • Imitates sounds • Sits up with support • Gets his first tooth • Begins to fear strangers A Answer: Infants 10 What is age 6 months? Infants: 20 This is the stage of emotional development for an infant, which can be met by: responding consistently to an infant’s cues building a daily routine talking / touching the infant frequently. A Answer: Infants 20 What is: Trust vs Mistrust? Infants: 30 The risk factors for this syndrome include: Age 2-4 mos Male gender Fall / winter Prone position Perinatal drug exposure. A Answer: Infants 30 What is Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)? Infants: 40 This is necessary for language development. A Answer: Infants 40 What is hearing? Infants: 50 This fontanelle is used to assess hydration status or increased intracranial pressure in an infant. It closes between 12 -18 mos. A Answer: Infants 50 What is the anterior fontanelle? Toddlers: 10 The signs of readiness for this includes: Having a dry diaper after a nap Telling the parent when diaper is soiled Being able to walk / pull pants on/off well. A Answer: Toddlers 10 What is Toilet (Potty) Training? Performance-Based Learning Toddlers: 20 This tool: Is well standardized Is not an IQ test Detects developmental delays Identifies growth in social, fine/gross motor and language development. A Performance-Based Learning Answer: Toddlers 20 What is the Denver Developmental Screening Test? Performance-Based Learning Toddlers: 30 This type of play is noted in toddlers as they play beside each other; not with each other. A Performance-Based Learning Answer: Toddlers 30 What is Parallel Play? Performance-Based Learning Toddlers: 40 This process helps a child learn that their actions have consequences. This process includes: Explaining the rules Giving one warning Using one minute for each year of age. A Performance-Based Learning Answer: Toddlers 40 What is a “time out”? Performance-Based Learning Toddlers: 50 This stage of emotional development for a toddler includes: Exploration Trial and Error Imitation Supporting independence. A Performance-Based Learning Answer: Toddlers 50 What is Autonomy vs Shame or Doubt? Preschoolers: 10 This type of play is noted when preschoolers play group games such as “Ring around the rosy” or “Duck-Duck-Goose.” A Answer: Preschoolers 10 What is Interactive or Associative play? Preschoolers: 20 This type of anxiety starts at age 8 months and continues through the preschool years. A Answer: Preschoolers 20 What is Separation Anxiety? Preschoolers: 30 This is the type of thinking that prompts preschoolers to: Ask lots of questions Play dress up / tea party Fear monsters, the dark and getting hurt. A Answer: Preschoolers 30 What is Magical Thinking? Preschoolers: 40 This stage of emotional development is encouraged in a preschooler by: Playing with play dough Using finger paints Going to the zoo Trying something new. A Answer: Preschoolers 40 What is Initiative vs Guilt? Preschoolers: 50 This occurs during times of stress or lots of changes. It is noted in the preschooler by: Starting to suck her thumb again Wetting the bed again Stuttering. A Answer: Preschoolers 50 What is Regression? School Age: 10 This is the age at which school age children understand the concept of death and dying. A Answer: School Age 10 What is Age 9-10? School Age: 20 This group of people have a big influence on: How kids dress How they act What they say. A Answer: School Age 20 What are Peers? School Age: 30 This is the age at which school age children are screened for scoliosis (esp. girls). A Answer: School Age 30 What is Age 8? School Age: 40 School age children demonstrate their stage of emotional development by needing: Short projects Immediate rewards Much reassurance Rules and fair play. A Answer: School Age 40 What is Industry vs Inferiority? School Age: 50 This is noted by the development of secondary sex characteristics and a dramatic growth spurt. A Answer: School Age 50 What is Puberty?