Biology Amphibian Review Game Frog Facts External Anatomy of a Frog Internal Anatomy of a Frog Bonus Frog Anatomy 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 3 points 3 points 3 points 3 points 4 points 4 points 4 points 4 points 5 points 5 points 5 points 5 points Frogs are found in the following phylum, class, and order. 1 point Check What is chordate, amphibian, and anura? 1 point Back to Category Slide The process tadpoles go through to change to frogs. 2 points Check What is metamorphosis? 2 points Back to Category Slide This term refers to the nature of a frog’s “blood” or internal temperature. 3 points Check What is cold blooded? 3 points Back to Category Slide Three defense mechanisms of a frog that are mentioned in your notes. 4 points Check 1. Quick Jumping 2. Biting 3. Poison Glands 4. Playing Dead 5. Blow up Lungs 4 points Back to Category Slide Three reasons why the frog population is declining worldwide. 5 points Check Global Warming 2. Pollution Habitat Destruction Non-native Predators 5. Ozone Depletion 1. 3. 4. 5 points Back to Category Slide The clear transparent covering of the eye. 1 point Check What is the nictitating membrane? 1 point Back to Category Slide Name of the three types of chromatophores and the “colors” they represent. 2 points Check 1. Melanophores brown/black 2. Iridophores silver/light reflecting 3. Xanthophores bright colors (yellow, red, blue, etc.) 2 points Back to Category Slide Name of the tough fibrous material that prevents abrasions to a frog. 3 points Check What is keratin? 3 points Back to Category Slide Name of the gland that produces poison. 4 points Check What is the serous gland? 4 points Back to Category Slide Two differences or possible ways to tell a male from a female frog according to Lab #17 (page 1). 5 points Check What is an enlarged thumb pad, size of tympanum, and body size? 5 points Back to Category Slide The three chambers of a frog’s heart. 1 point Check What is right atria (pumps bad blood to lungs), left atria (receives good blood and pumps to vent.), ventricle (pumps good blood to body)? 1 point Back to Category Slide The digestive system begins with the tongue/mouth and ends with the cloaca. These are the 4 major organs food is passed through in between. 2 points Check What is the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine? 2 points Back to Category Slide This green sac stores bile produced in the liver of the frog. 3 points Check What is the gall bladder? 3 points Back to Category Slide This large, brown and three lobed structure is used in the digestive system. 4 points Check What is the liver? 4 points Back to Category Slide These are the small openings inside of the mouth of a frog that are used for breathing. 5 points Check What are internal nares? 5 points Back to Category Slide The name of the large “calf” muscle found in a frog. 1 point Check What is the gastrocnemius? 1 point Back to Category Slide The names of the two sets of teeth of a frog. 2 points Check What are vomerine teeth and maxillary teeth? 2 points Back to Category Slide The largest bone in the frog’s body. 3 points Check What is the femur? 3 points Back to Category Slide The total number of phalanges found on a frog’s body. 4 points Check What is 18 (4 on hand x 2, 5 on feet x 2)? 4 points Back to Category Slide The name of the “three headed” muscle of a frog’s leg. 5 points Check What is the triceps femoris? 5 points Back to Category Slide