Gearing Up for the End-of-Grade Tests Friday, March 14, 2014 End-of-Grade Test Administered to 3rd – 5th graders May 28 & 29 Reading Math Science May 23 (5th grade) Math Challenges John had a box partially filled with apples. He gave Anna three-fifths of the box of apples and had two-tenths of a box left. What part of a box did he have the begin with? Maria made seven dozen peanut butter cookies. She needs 144 cookies for the bake sale. What expression gives the number of cookies she still needs to make? Leonardo has a fish tank that holds 50 liters of water. About how many milliliters is this? End-of-Grade Test Measure students’ proficiency on the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for Mathematics. Aligned with the cognitive rigor, complexity, and demands of the CCSSM. Require students to not only recall information, but also apply concepts and skills and make decisions. Performance Levels Level 5: Above grade level. Students have superior command of the knowledge and skills in the CCSSM and are academically well-prepared to engage successfully in further studies in this content area. Level 4: Slightly above grade level. Students have solid command of the knowledge and skills in the CCSSM and are academically prepared to engage successfully in further studies in this content area. Level 3: On grade level. Students have sufficient command of the knowledge and skills in the CCSSM, but they may need academic support to engage successfully in this content area in the next grade level. Level 2: Slightly below grade level. Students have partial command of the knowledge and skills in the CCSSM and are likely to need additional academic support to engage successfully in further studies in this content area. Level 1: Below grade level. Students have limited command of the knowledge and skills in the CCSSM and are likely to need intensive academic support to engage successfully in further studies in this content area. Math End-of-Grade Test 54 Total Questions Calculator Active: 27 questions (50%) Calculator Inactive: 27 questions (50%) Grade Total Questions Calculator Active Calculator Inactive 3 54 27 27 4 54 27 27 5 54 27 27 *Total will include 10 experimental questions Multiple-choice questions (Gr. 3-5) Grid-Ins (Gr. 5) Grid-In Questions Grade 5 only 8 items Will be included in the calculator inactive section Type of Question Number of Questions Multiple Choice – Calculator Inactive 19 Multiple Choice – Calculator Active 27 Grid-Ins – Calculator Inactive 8 Total 54 *Total will include 10 experimental questions Grid-In Questions Each child is allowed to eat four pieces of candy on Halloween night. How many pieces of candy would three children be allowed to eat on Halloween? 12 Grid-In Questions Students enter a numerical response Spaces are permitted before or after answer; No spaces within numbers allowed Decimals and / are permitted Commas and $ are not permitted 2 5 . 99 5 600 Grid-In Questions Mixed numbers must be changed to an improper fraction or decimal Equivalent numbers are accepted (5/10 = 1/2, .5, or 0.5) Correct Entries Incorrect Entries Grid-In Constructed Response Item A company is having a picnic. The expenses will be for music and refreshments. • The music will cost $150. • The refreshments will cost $125. • Tickets will be sold for $2.50 per employee. What is the minimum number of tickets that must be sold to pay for the picnic expenses? Calculator: Inactive Grid-In Questions Practice, practice, practice! Use computation and word problems involving numerical responses Practice Sheet Place in Math Journals Practice problems periodically for Ten-Minute Math, Morning Work, Intervention Time, or extra math minutes 12 Math End-of-Grade Test Grades 3 – 5 Test will not require the use of rulers or protractors Graph paper and blank paper are provided Math End-of-Grade Test One Day Administration Calculator Inactive section administered first and then the active section Time Frames Estimated Time: 3 hours Maximum Time: 4 hours (without accommodations) Provisions will be made for students who need time beyond the scheduled amount of time. Number of Test Items Grades 3 – 5 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grade 5 Operations and Algebraic Thinking 30–35% 12–17% Number and Operations in Base Ten 5–10% 22–27% 22–27% Number and Operations—Fractions 20–25% 27–32% 47–52% Measurement and Data 22–27% 12–17% 10–15% Geometry 10–15% 12–17% 5–10% 2–7% Best Practices in Math Teaching for understanding rather than memorization “Items assess whether a student can move beyond memorization and apply process skills to the investigation of mathematics.” ~Test Information Sheets Examples: Multiplication Geometric Shapes Understanding the concept instead of just the procedure You can’t memorize understanding! Best Practices in Math Discussion Questioning of mathematics & Justification of thinking Why? Why did that work? How did you get that answer? Does that work every time? Can you find another way to get the solution? Is your answer reasonable? What happens if…..? Justifying answers and solution processes Preparing for the Test Grades 3 – 5 Pick 2-3 big concepts to focus on. – Multiplication (connected to Algebra), Fractions, & Area/Perimeter 4th – Fractions, Multiplication/Division 5th – Fractions & Decimals 3rd Do not spend precious time on drill and practice of computation facts. Preparing for the Test Practice sample EOG test items. Help students to analyze test questions and pick distracters. EOG Test Information Accountability Website: http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/ Includes: Test Information & Specifications Achievement Level Descriptors FAQs Grid-In Practice & Examples Released Tests & Sample Items www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/releasedforms Test Resources Unpacking Document ClassScape/SchoolNet ExamView SuccessTracker (www.pearsonsuccessnet.com) Investigations Test Prep Book Test Prep Books & Samples DPI Wiki Space http://maccss.ncdpi.wikispaces.net/ http://www.ncdpi.wikispaces.net/ Test Resources Engage NY Annotated 2013 3-8 ELA and Mathematics State Test Questions http://www.engageny.org/resource/new-york-state-commoncore-sample-questions NAEP Question Tool http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/default.aspx) Illustrative Mathematics Website http://illustrativemathematics.org/ Smarter Balanced Assessment Items NAEP Questions Tool (National Assessment of Educational Progress) NAEP Question Tool http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/ Questions Tools: Click on Mathematics or Science Select Grade 4 Choose a question and then view question detail Click on the tabs above to see more detail Illustrative Mathematics http://illustrativemathematics.org/ Illustrative Mathematics http://illustrativemathematics.org/ Illustrative Mathematics http://illustrativemathematics.org/ Smarter Balanced Assessments Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium www.smarterbalanced.org Smarter Balanced Item Specifications & Samples http://www.smarterbalanced.org/smarterbalanced-assessments/#item Smarter Balanced Assessment Sample Items http://dese.mo.gov/divimprove/assess/sbac.html #sbacsample Preparing for the Test Prepare students for the test. Number of test items Format of test Bubble sheet Sample questions Discuss answer choices and distractors Motivating Students SLAMAR – Students Learning About Math And Reading Goal: Motivate students and review for the test Positive Attitude Motivating Students Songs & Cheers Spirit Days Pep Rallies EOG Pump-Up Songs 2014 EOG Pump-Up Songs Rock the Test Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4js5yiWwI8 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXkmiGKjouQ Graph paper and blank paper Calculator Types of Shots in Basketball Easy Foul Shots (1 point) Medium Jump Shots (2 points) Hard Three-Pointers (3 points) Types of Questions Easy Medium Hard Answering the HARD Questions Coach’s Final Advice Maintain a positive attitude. Take your time. Read carefully. Reread confusing questions. Choose and eliminate answers wisely. Use the calculator. Write in test booklet. EOG Spirit Week Socking it to the EOGs! (Crazy Sock Day) Hats Off to the EOGs (Hat Day) Put on your thinking caps and put forth your best effort. Waking Up the EOGs (Pajama Day) Get a good night’s sleep and eat a good breakfast before taking the test. Motivating Students Fostering Engagement: Sticker Problems Individual White-Boards/Chalk Boards Number & Letter Fans Games A Preparing for the Test Reinforce Math Vocabulary Math Notebooks Graphic Organizers Word Walls Word Sorts Review Games CCSS Math Vocabulary http://www.graniteschools.org/depart/teachinglearnin g/curriculuminstruction/math/Pages/MathematicsVoc abulary.aspx CCSS Math Vocabulary http://www.graniteschools.org/depart/teachinglearnin g/curriculuminstruction/math/Pages/MathematicsVoc abulary.aspx Games Motivate and energize students Develop concepts and practice skills Provide engaging opportunities for students to deepen their understanding Encourage strategic mathematical thinking Provide repeated practice and review Assessment tool Game Markers Food Items: Beans Marshmallows Cereal Candy Construction paper Manipulatives: Snap cubes/Unifix cubes Place value blocks (unit cubes) Square tiles Recycled Items Bottle caps Play Review Games Concentration Matching Cards Charades/Role Play Flash Cards http://www.brainflips.com/home.html http://quizlet.com/ Bingo www.teach-nology.com 63 Bingo 64 65 Play Review Games I Have, Who Has Board Games http://people.uncw.edu/ertzbergerj/msgames.htm Spinners and Cubes http://www.toolsforeducators.com/dice/ Velcro & Folder Games Review Games Hide & Seek Pictionary Scavenger Hunts Math Skillboard Math 2 5 4 1 7 3 6 8 8 6 2 4 5 7 1 3 69 8 2 9 6 1 7 3 0 5 3 8 2 9 4 0 1 6 5 4 7 Games PowerPoint Games: Wheel of Fortune Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader? Password Jeopardy Who Wants to Be a Millionaire http://people.uncw.edu/ertzbergerj/ppt_games.html http://www.ircsd.org/webpages/dyoung/game_templates.cfm 72 73 74 76 Review Games Jeopardy $100,000 Pyramid Talk a Mile a Minute Connect Four 77 Pyramid Prime Numbers 200 Points Fractions Numbers Equal to that round 1/2 to 500 100 Points Odd Numbers 50 Points 100 Points Numbers less than 50 50 Points Doubledigit Numbers 50 Points Talk a Mile a Minute Pictograph graph picture symbol key display 79 Review Games I Spy Beach Ball Review What am I?/Twenty Questions Musical Review Review Games Math Vocabulary Game Silent Outburst Math Quest Will the Winners Lose? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Review Games Point Toss Leap Frog Head of the Class Tic-Tac-Toe Leap Frog Review Games Baseball Football Basketball Review Games Vocabulary Twister or Toss Go Fish Knowledge Wheel Quick Swat Kaboom! Review Games Sink or Swim Four Corners Stick It To Me! (Poof!) 12 Stick It To Me! Get Another Turn Lose a Turn Lose All of Your Sticks Review Games Team Competitions Achieving Egg-cellence Measurement Dealing Mastery Out the Points Game Materials Dice Spinners Deck of cards Bean bags Play Money Markers Game boards Timer http://randolphk-5instruction.wikispaces.com/ K-5 Math Teaching Resources http://www.k-5mathteachingresources.com/ Websites Vocabulary Development Strategies/Graphic Organizers: http://wvde.state.wv.us/strategybank/vocabulary.html Vocabulary Games: http://www.vocabulary.co.il/ PowerPoint Templates for Games: http://people.uncw.edu/ertzbergerj/ppt_games.html http://www.ircsd.org/webpages/dyoung/game_templates.cfm EOG Review Games: http://www.k-5mathteachingresources.com/ Final Hints for Students Get a good night’s rest. Eat breakfast. Maintain a positive attitude. Take your time. Read carefully. Reread confusing questions. Choose and eliminate answers wisely. Use the calculator. Write in test booklet. Ways Parents Can Help Be sure child knows their addition and multiplication facts. Help students strengthen their mental math and estimation skills. Students should be able to do basic computation without relying on a calculator. Help students improve their measurement skills with real-life experiences. ClassScape Third Grade Quarter 1 Benchmark Test Abdul and Sam were on a basketball team. Abdul scored 12 points. Sam scored 15 more points than Abdul. How many points did the two boys score altogether? ClassScape Third Grade Abdul and Sam were on a basketball team. Abdul scored 12 points. Sam scored 15 more points than Abdul. How many points did the two boys score altogether? A. 12 points B. 27 points C. 39 points D. 42 points Maxine took the 28 stickers she no longer wanted and gave them to Zandra. Now Maxine had 73 stickers left. How many stickers did Maxine have to begin with? Wendy and Ana have a total of 15 Glee stickers. If Ana has 4 stickers, how many does Wendy have? EOG Problem Jim had 956 baseball cards. He sold 283 cards to Sue for $10 and then bought 155 new cards. How many cards does Jim have now? A 1,394 B 1,084 C 828 D 518 Avoiding Key Words Video: Marilyn Burns Math Reasoning Inventory Marisa: School Bus Problem https://mathreasoninginventory.com/Home/Assess mentsOverview How does the use of key words impede this student’s mathematical understanding? Avoid Key Words Key words are misleading. Often the word suggests an operation that is incorrect. Many problems have NO key words. This leaves students with no strategy for solving the problem. Sends a wrong message about doing mathematics – to look for an easy way out. Encourages students to ignore meaning and structure of the problem. Teaching Student-Centered Mathematics by John Van de Walle Problem Solving Most Important Approach: Analyze the structure Make SENSE and reason about the problem A sense-making strategy will always work! Problem Solving Steps Understand the Problem Make a Plan Solve It (Carry Out the Plan) Look Back Resources Teaching Student-Centered Mathematics by John Van de Walle & LouAnn Lovin Grades K-3 Book Caution: Avoid Key Words! p. 87 Grades 3-5 Book Caution: Avoid the Key Word Strategy! p. 69 – 70 Best Practices in Math Use of calculators and technology on a regular basis Not used for basic, mental math skills End-of-Grade: Grades 3 - 5: 50% of problems—27 out of 54 questions are calculator active Students must use the calculator they are most familiar with and have practice using. TI-15 Calculators (or more advanced) Never supersedes instruction