Different stages of mitosis Chromosome lingo Cell Cycle Check points Cancer 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 Miscellaneous 400 400 500 500 600 600 When is DNA called chromatin? When it is in the nucleus during interphase; the spaghetti Board When is DNA called a sister chromatid? When it is paired up during mitosis Board What is the spot called that holds chromatids together? Centromere Board DNA is packed tightly together in an organized fashion, what is that called? Super coiling Board What stage of mitosis is this? Anaphase Board What stage of mitosis is this? metaphase Board This stage of mitosis is called what? Prophase Board This stage of mitosis is called what? Telophase Board What are the 3 stages of interphase? Gap Board 1, Synthesis, Gap 2 What is the longest stage of the cell life? Interphase Board What is the last thing that a cell goes through to complete the cell cycle? Cytokinesis Board What stage is the DNA copied (be specific)? S phase of Interphase Board What are the 3 Checkpoints of a cell? G1, Board G2, Mitosis If the surroundings are favorable after the G1 checkpoint what will the cell do? Cell will go into the S phase of interphase Board What is the checkpoint called where the cell makes sure there are no mistakes in the DNA and the cell is big enough to split? G2 Board What happens during the mitosis checkpoint? Checks to make sure the chromosomes are properly attached to the spindle fibers Board What is the definition of cancer? Uncontrolled Board cell growth What are the two types of cancer? Benign Board and malignant What is the type of cancer that can move from one place to another within the body? Malignant Board What does benign mean? Does not move from one spot to another Board What does DNA wrap around when it is going to supercoil? Histone Board What is a nucleosome? When DNA is wrapped around a histone core Board DNA is made of hereditary units called what? Genes Board What shape is the chromosome in a prokaryotes? Circular Board Cytokinesis in plants involves the formation of what in the center of the cell? Cell Board plate In animal cytokinesis what splits the cell in two? Belt Board of proteins