ANIMAL ISSUES: RESEARCH TOPICS “THE GREATNESS OF A NATION AND ITS MORAL PROGRESS CAN BE JUDGED BY THE WAY ITS ANIMALS ARE TREATED." -- MAHATMA GANDHI Research Topics, Skills, and More ~ 2013 • Animal Testing & Experimentation *Vivisection* & Alternatives • Animals Used for Entertainment • Animals Used for Food *Factory Farming* • Animals Used for Vanity Purposes You will choose ONE for a research skills project & complete an approval form in February! ANIMAL ISSUES: TOPIC 1 ANIMAL TESTING Ask the experimenters why they experiment on animals, and the answer is: "Because the animals are like us." Ask the experimenters why it is morally okay to experiment on animals, and the answer is: "Because the animals are not like us." Animal experimentation rests on a logical contradiction. ~Charles R. Magel Dog Animal Experimentation Picture There is nothing wrong with this dog which has been taken from a dog pound, but it is the victim of major experimental surgery in an animal research testing laboratory. To help human beings and stop cruelty to animals, support humane medical research not involving animal tests. © Brian Gunn /IAAPEA Vivisection (from Latin vivus, meaning "alive", and sectio, meaning "cutting") is defined as surgery conducted for experimental purposes on a living organism, typically animals with a central nervous system, to view living internal structure. The term is sometimes more broadly defined as any experimentation on live animals (see animal testing.)[1][2][3] The term is often used by organizations opposed to animal experimentation[4] but is rarely used by practicing scientists.[2][5] Human vivisection has been perpetrated as a form of torture. Types of Product Testing photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA LD 50 Toxicity Test On Animals http://stoptestinghouseholdproductsonanimals.com/info/ld50test Draize Eye Irritancy Test http://stoptestinghouseholdproductsonanimals.com/info/draizetest Cosmetic Animal Testing Experiments Pictures (Acute Toxicity, Skin Corrosivity/Irritation, &Skin Sensitization Tests) http://www.cosmeticanimaltestingpictures.com/ Types of Psychological Tests - photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA PSYCHOLOGICAL & BEHAVIOURAL ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS AND RESEARCH TESTING http://www.iaapea.com/psychological_experiments.php Deliberately Induced Stress - Animal Experiments A. Social Isolation B. Physiological and Biochemical Effects of Fear and Stress C. Aggression Some methods used include Food Deprivation, Social Isolation, & Electric Shocks Studies on Brain Damage Studies on Drugs Another Category: Farm Animal Behavior – Experiments and Research Medical Testing Types Fundamental Research – Greatest # of Animals Used Exs. - brain memory, toxic substances, how animals react to new active ingredients and therapies. Biomedical Research – 2nd Largest Area Devoted to the study & prevention of disease & the genetic & environmental factors related to disease & health Genetic Engineering – Greatest Growth in this area Exs. – Many animals are given diseases on purpose, such as cancer, Alzheimer’s, & Parkinson’s. Side effects include tumors, brain defects, limb & skull deformities, infertility, arthritis, diabetes, etc. Other Types of Tests - photos by Brian Gunn of IAAPEA Education & Training Stop Primate Animal Testing Experimentation http://www.stopprimateanimaltesting.com/ Warfare Animal Experiments (Military & Space) http://www.iaapea.com/warfare.php Foods & Food Ingredients/Preservatives before human and animal consumption Other Types: Percutaneous Absorption Tests, Mutagenicity Tests, and more… Where do the animals used in animal testing come from? PeTA website explanation: http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-forexperimentation/how-animals-end-up-in-labs.aspx Pound Seizure Laws http://www.humanesociety.org/assets/pdfs/animals_la boratories/pets_experiments/map_pound_seizure_law s.pdf Info & Video about Monkeys used in Labs https://secure.peta.org/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&pa ge=UserAction&id=3888 Pound Seizure Laws - Map Ratio of Animals Used in Testing & Experimentation – Pie Chart Some Alternatives to Animal Testing An embryonic stem cell test, using mouse-derived cells to assess potential toxicity to developing embryos, has been validated as a partial replacement for birth-defect testing in rats and rabbits.(9) The 3T3 Neutral Red Uptake Phototoxicity Test uses cells grown in culture to assess the potential for sunlight-induced (“photo”) irritation to the skin. Human skin model tests are now in use, including the validated EpiDerm™ test, which has been accepted almost universally as a total replacement for skin corrosion studies in rabbits.(10) The use of human skin leftover from surgical procedures or donated cadavers can be used to measure the rate at which a chemical is able to penetrate the skin. Microdosing can provide information on the safety of an experimental drug and how it is metabolized in the body by administering an extremely small one-time dose that is well below the threshold necessary for any potential pharmacologic effect to take place. SOURCE: PeTA http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-forexperimentation/alternatives-testing-without-torture.aspx More About Alternatives Website: The Humane Society of the US http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/cosmetic_testing/facts/alternatives_animal_tests.html Article 1: “Alternatives to animal testing gaining ground” Baltimore Sun, 2010 http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2010-08-26/health/bs-hs-animal-testing-20100826_1_animaltesting-animal-welfare-act-researchers Article 2:“Straight Talk about Alternatives” By Sue Leary in AV Magazine http://www.aavs.org/atf/cf/%7B8989C292-EF46-4EEC-94D843EAA9D98B7B%7D/summer2005.pdf Article 3: Animal Research: Why We Need Alternatives http://chronicle.com/article/Animal-Research-Why-We-Need/125240/ Article 4: New product tests spare the animals http://articles.latimes.com/2011/oct/10/health/la-he-animal-testing-20110718 Article 5: Animal Testing May Be Overtaken By "Organ-on-a-Chip“ http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/252666.php Article 6: Technology Aims to Replace Animal Testing http://www.usnews.com/science/articles/2010/01/14/technology-aims-to-replace-animaltesting Animal Testing/Experimentation - VIDEOS PeTA – Basic Information http://www.peta.org/tv/videos/animal-experimentation/default.aspx “Unnecessary Fuss” – Univ. of Pennsylvania (Parts 1 & 2) This 1984 video was created from several hours of footage taken by vivisectors at the University of Pennsylvania. This vivisection lab was set up and funded by U.S. taxpayer dollars to intentionally inflict severe head injury, and ultimately death, to primates. This type of vicious "research" continues in labs all over the world, torturing many different species of animals, for no other reason than to land lucrative grants and subsidies in the tens of thousands or millions of dollars. Vivisection (experimentation on animals) serves absolutely no purpose. Vivisectors are deep in denial and steeped in the antiquated propaganda of such barbaric and ineffective methods. The vacuous victimization of these helpless animals is sickening, and those who engage in it contribute nothing but shame and perversion. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y1nK5aAE99o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5cx6cf6Nl_k Drug Testing on Beagles – PeTA Undercover Footage For six months, a PETA undercover investigator worked in an Ohio lab where beagles were force-fed Oxycontin, a drug that had already been tested on animals and had been on the market in the U.S. for decades. The tests were conducted ostensibly to satisfy Japanese regulatory requirements. This case led to PETA's involvement in the International Conference on Harmonization, which works to streamline regulatory requirements for drug testing. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_9Eu3VTjuyo Huffington Post Videos & Photos http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/03/crazy-animal-experiments_n_1182166.html Is Animal Testing Justified? TV program discussing the topic http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bD51eAOPSKc Fighting Animal Testing – Background Information -- Attempted ban in Europe 1993; India wants to ban NOW http://www.ethicalocean.com/content/animal-testing-cosmetics-2012-video More Videos Documentary by Last Chance for Animals “Dealing Dogs” clip http://vimeo.com/37690170 Cons Animal Testing 1, 2, 3 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4E3lxIacTwg&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcQhXB5hXIOfwnPwxqkIHwiT Starter * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hTPvow3E_VE Animal Treatment in Testing - Con http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nt4CGn7lRoM Cat “double trouble” medical tests http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hTaS7Z3z4e0&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcQhXB5hXIOfwnPwxqkIHwiT Lab Truths: Wickham in UK http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSzh9_bmo4 US Military video * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KKb1pcZ_MWA&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcQhXB5hXIOfwnPwxqkIHwiT Cosmetics Testing Ricky Gervais http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jYW-ZrOsZIE Body Shop – Dancing Bunnies! (Just for Fun) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LHuwrvrO0pY Even More Videos Pros Lab Tour w/ expert * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SGy1QHPyvtM Lecture “Why We Use Animals in Scientific Research” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JftURPWzvY Use of Dogs for Medical Research http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nzjA2aWZ7CA Both Sides UCLA Labs Controversy * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l0QXUHeGeOc Alternatives 21st Century Alternatives * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lOKWFPCUcDk “Is Animal Testing Justified?” Debate on TV program http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bD51eAOPSKc NOTOX – 2011 Study to Dev Alt Testing Methods to Replace Animal Testing (Toxicity) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOZUiPVXsdg GENETIC ENGINEERING – GMOs & Genetic Experiments http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBDG3-bXcxQ Animal Testing/Experimentation INFORMATIONAL WEBSITES PRO TEST – “Stand up for Science” Pros & Cons http://animal-testing.procon.org/#did_you_know http://www.pro-test.org.uk/ International Association Against Painful Experiments on Animals (IAAPEA) http://www.iaapea.com/aep.php American Anti-Vivisection Society http://www.aavs.org/site/c.bkLTKfOSLhK6E/b.6457299/k.82D0/Types_of_Animal_Testing.htm Northwest Animal Rights Network Blog – contains various topics http://narn.org/blog/?s=animal+testing PeTA Fact Sheet http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/animals-used-for-experimentation-factsheets.aspx PeTA Information about Military’s Animal Testing http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/us-military-animal-testing.aspx Goats used in military training http://prime.peta.org/2012/04/goats Info for kids from PeTA http://www.petakids.com/homework_help.asp3 More Information on Animal Testing – VeganPeace.com http://www.veganpeace.com/animal_cruelty/animal_testing.htm Alternatives http://www.aavs.org/site/c.bkLTKfOSLhK6E/b.6353579/k.2B2E/Working_to_end_the_use_of_animals_in_science.htm CHAPTER FROM A BOOK ON TOPIC – VERY COMPREHENSIVE http://www.animalmosaic.org/Images/Animal%20Experimentation_English_tcm46-28239.pdf Animal Testing/Experimentation – Articles Safer Methods http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/jul/12/animal-testing-safer-methods The Truth about Animal Testing http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/business/2012/07/truth-about-animal-testing How Much Does Animal Testing Tell Us? TIME http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1815241,00.html First Word (AV magazine) Summer 2005 – various articles http://www.aavs.org/atf/cf/%7B8989c292-ef46-4eec-94d8-43eaa9d98b7b%7D/summer2002.pdf Animal testing is the beauty industry’s well-kept ugly secret http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/wendy-higgins-animal-testing-is-the-beauty-industrys-wellkept-uglysecret-7987460.html VARIOUS ARTICLES ABOUT ANIMAL TESTING – Take your time & LOOK!!! http://www.examiner.com/topic/animal-testing http://esciencenews.com/dictionary/animal.testing http://www.aboutanimaltesting.co.uk/ Testing on animals leads to important medical breakthroughs http://northernstar.info/opinion/columnists/article_94ffd440-60af-11e0-ac68-001a4bcf6878.html Articles Available in HS subscribed database LIST OF ARTICLES ON ANIMAL TESTING FOUND IN STUDENT RESOURCE CENTER: ANIMAL RESEARCH A DISCUSSION OF ETHICS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH USING CHIMPS CURTAILED ORGANIZATIONS Last Chance for Animals http://www.lcanimal.org/ Cruelty Free International http://www.crueltyfreeinternational.org/ International Association Against Painful Experiments on Animals (IAAPEA) http://www.iaapea.com/aep.php American Anti-Vivisection Society http://www.aavs.org/site/c.bkLTKfOSLhK6E/b.6457299/k.82D0/Typ es_of_Animal_Testing.htm PETA http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/ Humane Society http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/biomedical_research/help_anim als_research.html QUOTES As Sir Paul McCartney said in an interview with People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA): "Sometimes people place too much faith in people in white lab coats and assume that there's a need for animal testing just because it has been going on for so long. I believe this to be a holdover from the dark age of medical science, and more enlightened scientists nowadays believe they can get more reliable results with more modern methods." Companies that Do/Don’t Test Lists Companies that don't test on animals http://www.mediapeta.com/peta/PDF/companiesdonttest.pdf Companies that DO test on animals http://www.mediapeta.com/peta/PDF/companiesdotest.pdf Cosmetic products not tested on animals http://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/natural-beauty-fashion/stories/cosmetic-products-not-tested-onanimals PSA for Cruelty Free Products – “Bright Eyes” http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/against-animal-cruelty/videos/32085103/title/animal-testing-3d-tvcommercial-bright-eyes Proctor & Gamble haults animal testing for 80% of its products http://articles.latimes.com/1999/jul/01/business/fi-51964 ARE YOUR FAVOURITE COSMETICS CRUELTY-FREE? NON-APPROVED COMPANIES • • • • • • • • • • L'Occitane Yves Rocher Caudalie Mary Kay Avon Estee Lauder Revlon Garnier L'Oreal Chanel • Johnson & Johnson • Cover Girl • Clinique • Christian Dior • Givenchy Yves • Saint Laurent • Lancome • Virgin Vie • Yardley • Proctor & Gamble LEAPING BUNNY APPROVED Paul Mitchell Urban Decay Sainbury's Marks & Spencer Liz Earle Faith In Nature The Co-operative Burt's Bees & gud Dermalogica Bull Dog Organix The Body Shop JASON Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2181468/Big-beauty-brands-droppingcruelty-free-animal-testing-policies-sell-products-China.html#ixzz2HxqOsbJz TRESemme’s Policy on Animal Testing What is your policy on animal testing? Animal testing is a contentious issue, and there are strong and diverse opinions on the need for animal testing to underpin the development of new consumer products, particularly cosmetics. Unilever is required to provide animal data to comply with the safety regulations in place in different countries across the world. Where we are legally obliged to commission animal studies, we ensure that the minimum numbers of animals are used. Unilever is committed to the elimination of animal testing for its business, and is at the forefront of research into non-animal approaches for assessing consumer safety. Currently, a very small amount of animal testing is still necessary to deliver innovative products that provide consumer benefits and are market competitive. At Unilever, using non-animal approaches is the norm. Most of our products reach consumers without testing any of their ingredients on animals. We do not test our actual products on animals (any testing is undertaken on individual ingredients), and we do not undertake animal testing in our own laboratories (any studies are conducted by third party laboratories). A few countries still undertake product testing in their government laboratories. We are working with the local authorities to ensure the implementation of non-animal methods. For more information, please visit www.Unilever.com/sustainability SOURCE: http://www.tresemme.com/faq/ What Other Companies Have to Say… Avon http://avoncompany.com/corporatecitizenship/corporateresponsibility/resourc ecenter/policies_and_procedures/pdf/PETA%20Avon%20QA%20rev%20 08-07-2012.pdf#search=%22animal%20testing%22 Paul Mitchell http://www.paulmitchell.com/enus/OurStory/CaringForOurPlanet/Pages/Home.aspx Burt’s Bees Q. Do you test on animals and do your products contain animal-derived ingredients? A. Burt's Bees does NOT conduct product or ingredient tests of any kind on animals. A few of our products contain ingredients derived from animals such as beeswax, royal jelly, milk and carmine. What Can You Do? Buy Products from Companies that Don’t Test on Animals Do not give to Charities & Organizations that Rely on Animal Models & Testing alone Create awareness and become more educated Donate to Companies that prefer Alternatives for Results and Institutes of Higher Education working towards developing such Alternatives Adopt an animal that was once used in Testing/Experiments (Ex.) Beagle Freedom Project http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wmdnUl9oZnA Sign petitions against Animal Testing & Experimentation Write your lawmakers about the Harsh Realities of Animal Testing/Experimentation to further protect animals in the US Pursue a career in Animal Testing Alternatives ANIMAL ISSUES: TOPIC 2 ANIMALS USED FOR ENTERTAINMENT Wild animals never kill for sport. Man is the only one to whom the torture and death of his fellow creatures is amusing in itself. JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE, Oceana What experiences have you had with animals used for entertainment? 2. What might humans GAIN from animals being used for entertainment? 3. How many different types of animal “entertainment” venues can you name? ********************************************************* What might be cruel about the involvement of animals in the entertainment industry? Would you support or attend these “shows” after learning about abuse? What kind of information would stop you? 1. PHOTOS – Here’s what you see during the “show”… PHOTOS – Here’s what you SHOULD see BEFORE & AFTER the show… Animals Used in Entertainment – Venues Circuses Zoos, Pseudo-Sanctuaries, Roadside Zoos, Wildlife Parks, & Aquariums Animal Actors in movies, TV, advertisements, & music videos Horse-Drawn Carriages Exhibit Animals & “photo opp” animals Exotic Animals as “pets” Horse & Dog Racing Sports (such as dog fighting, bull fighting, cock fighting, rodeos, dog sled racing, hunting) Fairs, Games, & Rides (pony rides, donkey basketball, animals as prizes, racing or diving pigs, greased-pig contests, racing pigs, etc.) Marine Parks (ex. – Sea World) Mascots for Colleges & Companies Animals Used in Entertainment – VIDEOS – Con To Animals, It’s Not Entertainment – PeTA - General Overview http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2LZ6rw1e7g Animal Legal Defense Fund (ALDF) – Various videos/topics http://aldf.org/tag/animals-in-entertainment/ Animal Defenders International (ADI) – Various videos/topics *SAVE TILLY and TAI & ROSEY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iuWTGfSybcw&list=PL8816EFB830EF16AC Born Free USA – Keep Wildlife in the Wild http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=razslcFVDEA Have Trunk, Will Travel – Elephant Abuse in Circus http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50wBdPhBQGo Ringling Beats Animals.com http://www.ringlingbeatsanimals.com/default.asp Circus Life: Behind the Scenes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Y6WKI8eKI4 Ringling Baby Elephant Trainer Tells All http://www.ringlingbeatsanimals.com/about-whistleblower.asp Misery Isn’t Magic (ADI) big cats in traveling circus appeared in Las Vegas http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NwR8G5LdHSY&list=PL8816EFB830EF16AC Zoo Cruelty Pig Diving!!! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c8d1AQ1i9O8 Animals Used in Entertainment – VIDEOS - Con News Clip about Tikilium trainer’s death with debate (Jane Velez Mitchell vs. Jack Hanna) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNHwSmh7nYw Larry King “Animals Kept for ‘Abusement’” with Rick O’Barry vs. Jack Hanna http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IV2IV6ga_PI “Blackfish” on CNN teaser * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2odC-K8ga2M “Blackfish” official trailer http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8OEjYquyjcg “The Cove” Documentary teaser ~ Rick O’Barry http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4KRD8e20fBo Marius the Giraffe – killed in European Zoo (Feb. 2014) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zs7GNl8Pe9o Horse Drawn Carriages Banned in NYC http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPfhhY-iJt4 Congress Debate on Horse Racing safety/regulations http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sq1jVEeGwKg Animals Used in Entertainment – VIDEOS - Con DOGFIGHTING * Warning: some are graphic Out of the Pit – Documentary filmed in Chicago http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UozSY6TNgKo Underground Dogfighting – National Geographic http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lQwmnMgLGts Michael Vick’s Dogs – National Geographic http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JIkfYzJaWNw Michael Vick’s Interview on “60 Minutes” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JDM4aTdPiY More Dogfighting Info. Informational Website *from The Humane Society of the United States & ASPC Dog Fighting Fact Sheet Qs for Dogfighting FAQ. Original Website Article on Dogfighting in SW PA Knock Out Dogfighting Website w/ Videos http://www.knockoutdogfighting.org/ Can Fighting Dogs Be Successfully Rehabilitated? Article in TIME Magazine TIME Magazine Photo Gallery: Abused No More Fighting Dog Success Stories/Photos Report Dogfighting Website: www.helpstopdogfighting.com HelpStopDogfighting.com Dog Fighting Info from Animal Legal & Historical Center What is Dog Fighting? Quick Summary of Dog Fighting Laws Michael Vick Case File from Animal Legal Defense Fund http://aldf.org/resources/laws-cases/animal-fighting-case-study-michael-vick/ NEWSPAPER ARTICLES Articles about Michael Vick *from The New York Times Article #1: ..."Charges filed against ...Vick" Article #2 "Vick receives 23 months..." Article #3: "...Confessions of a disgraced dogfighter“ Articles about Dogfighting App: "Dog Wars“ Article #1: "Dogfighting app even outrageous to Vick....“ VIDEOs ABOUT MICHAEL VICK Article #2: "Controversial Vick Recalls Watching First Dog Fight Michael Vick's PSA dogfighting app back..." Parody of Michael Vick's PSA Article #3: "...App glorifies CBS Vick's Dogs Michael Vick 60 Mins Interview dogfighting...“ Project Adoption Success Stories "All or Nothing" Michael Vick Pit Bull Rescue Part 1 VIDEOs ABOUT THE APP: "All or Nothing" Michael Vick Pit Bull Rescue Part 2 Video #1 Video 2 Video 3 Articles about DMX dog fighting charges Article #1: "DMX charged with dogfighting..." Article #2: "Rapper DMX held on cruelty...charges" DMX article short.docx VIDEOs ABOUT DMX Video #1: DMX interview Video #2: "Lord Give Me a Sign" PSA Featuring Sarah McLaughlin & DMX PSA Featuring Sarah McLaughlin & DMX Michael Vick political cartoons Animals Used in Entertainment – VIDEOS – Both Sides of the Debate Crossfire (Debate about animals in captivity - 3 part series) Tim Zimmerman vs. Grey Stafford ~ very interesting! Part 1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9MbgLBoPGjA Part 2: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAgAwQKsUlY Part 3: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8SYKZ6-koo Other Venues RODEOS Debate over Olympic Rodeo (pros/cons) Showing Animals Respect and Kindness (SHARK – organization) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_z3asFbmKiU ZOOS – Pro video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cT_HgcbINf4 Animals Used in Entertainment – Websites/ORGANIZATIONS GENERAL TOPICS Animal Equality: Activism for Animal Rights http://www.animalequality.net/entertainment Web Site featuring the Top 10 Animals used for Entertainment http://artsonearth.com/tag/10-animals-being-used-for-human-entertainment Book: “Bleating Hearts: The Hidden World of Animal Suffering” on ALDF http://aldf.org/blog/bleating-hearts-the-hidden-world-of-animal-suffering/ Documentary “The Ghosts in Our Machine” about Animals Used for Entertainment http://aldf.org/blog/the-ghosts-in-our-machine-a-film-by-liz-marshall/ PeTA http://www.peta.org/issues/Animals-In-Entertainment http://www.petakids.com/homework_help.asp http://www.peta.org/issues/Animals-In-Entertainment/default.aspx http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-in-entertainment/default2.aspx Animal Liberation Front – Warning: contains extremist views & only viewable at home * This organization’s actions are not being condoned here. http://www.animalliberationfront.com/Practical/Entertainment/entertainment-index.htm Animals Used in Entertainment MORE SPECIFIC WEBSITES/ORGANIZATIONS CIRCUSES Born Free USA http://www.bornfreeusa.org/a1_entertainment.php http://www.bornfreeusa.org/facts.php?more=1&p=433 Ringling Beats Animals http://www.ringlingbeatsanimals.com/ Animal Circuses.com – excellent info.! http://www.animalcircuses.com/ Break the Chain – Campaign to end circus animal abuse http://breakthechainus.com/ PAWS.org – Info. about circus cruelty http://www.paws.org/circus-cruelty.html ZOOS Pros & Cons of Zoos http://www.buzzle.com/articles/pros-and-cons-of-zoos.html http://animalrights.about.com/od/animalsinentertainment/a/Arguments-For-And-Against-Zoos.htm Save Zoo Elephants http://www.savezooelephants.com/ Cartoons…sad but true! Animals Used in Entertainment - Articles Animals in Entertainment http://www.dawnwatch.com/entertainment.htm “Cruel and Usual” from US News & World Report http://www.dawnwatch.com/Cruel_and_Usual.htm Why Wild Animals and Hollywood Don’t Mix TIME http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,2103595,00.html “Luck” raises stakes on animals’ use http://articles.latimes.com/2012/mar/17/entertainment/la-et-0317-horse-safety-20120317 Huffington Post articles about Animals in Entertainment http://search.huffingtonpost.com/search?q=animals+used+in+entertainment&s_it=header_form_ v1 NY Times articles http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/03/26/should-circus-elephants-be-banned/ http://www.nytimes.com/1999/08/01/nyregion/animal-rights-groups-protest-circus-visit.html Data about Horse Drawn Carriage Mishaps, Accidents, Abuse http://www.peta2.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Horse-Drawn-Carriage-Factsheet.pdf Animals Used in Entertainment - Articles Animals in Entertainment - By the Animal Protection Institute (API) https://www.wildlife-rescue.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68&Itemid=65 “The Sanctuary” 60 Minutes story about circus elephants http://sixtyminutes.ninemsn.com.au/stories/634126/the-sanctuary Born Free USA – various articles http://www.bornfreeusa.org/articles.php?cat=18 Animals & Us – unlimited info. & articles! http://www.animalsandus.org.nz/animals_on_show.html Britannica Encyclopedia Blog http://www.britannica.com/blogs/2007/11/circus-animals-abused-and-dangerous/ BOOKS Slideshow about “The Lost Dogs” – book written about Michael Vick’s dogfighting ring http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-gorant/the-lost-dogs-michaelvick_b_716468.html#s139760title=Andrew_And_Hector “We Animals” book exposes animals in captivity w/ photos & stories http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/18/we-animals-book-photos_n_4617033.html?ir=Books&ref=topbar CRUELTY IN FILM & TV & Ads “The Hobbit” http://www.peta.org/features/the-hobbit-unexpected-cruelty.aspx HBO’s “Luck” http://www.peta.org/mediacenter/news-releases/-Luck--Whistleblower-Releases-Damning-New-Evidence-ofHorses-Drugged--Mistreated-on-Set.aspx “The Life of Pi” ~ Article: Hollywood Reporter http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ang-lee-life-pi-tiger-660692 Animals Used in Advertising http://www.ad-international.org/animals_in_entertainment/go.php?id=2850&ssi=7 American Humane Association – organization that ensures animal safety in film, tv, ads, & music videos http://www.americanhumane.org/animals/programs/no-animals-were-harmed/ “Code of Practice” Used to Protect Animals in Film, TV, etc. http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/agriculture/livestock/animal-welfare/codes/film-theatre/code What Can You Do? Boycott venues where animals are used for entertainment, including movies Learn about the ANIMAL BILL OF RIGHTS here & then sign the petition! http://org2.salsalabs.com/o/5154/p/dia/action/public/?action_K EY=5078?3e3ea140 Sign petitions to stop the cruelty animals suffer when used for entertainment. HERE IS A LINK FOR PETITIONS TO SIGN FOR VARIOUS ANIMAL TOPICS ON ALDF: http://aldf.org/cases-campaigns/petitions/ Join a local peaceful protest to create awareness -- ex. Barnum & Bailey’s Circus Protest in Pittsburgh each year Donate to organizations/sanctuaries that protect/save these animals. What Can You Do? 2 Become educated! There are many documentaries about this topic – watch them! There are many books, websites & articles – Read them! Be Responsible – research venues and how they treat their animals before you financially support them by paying admission fees Contact animal cruelty organizations if you witness animal abuse in any form – SPEAK UP FOR THOSE WHO CAN’T! Write to Congress and other law makers about specific topics related to animals in entertainment venues ANIMAL ISSUES: TOPIC 3 ANIMALS USED FOR FOOD *Factory Farming* Man is the only animal that can remain on friendly terms with the victims he intends to eat until he eats them. ~ Samuel Butler What ARE Factory Farms? AKA CAFOs (Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations) or IFAP (Industrial Farm Animal Production) facilities http://www.animaljusticefund.org.nz/content/factory-farming-new-zealand FACTORY FARM FACTS – informational list http://www.idausa.org/facts/factoryfarmfacts.html How American turned its Livestock Farms into Factory Farms http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/reports/factory-farm-nation Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/tools-and-resources/factory-farm-nation-how-americaturned-its-livestock-farms-into-factories Factory Farms – Animals Produced & Slaughtered in the Food Industry Mahatma Gandhi was correct when he said, “The moral progress of a nation can be judged by how its animals are treated.” Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Egg Industry “secrets” Workers from the Krasnaya Polyana Chicken FarmTipping baby chickens into oil cans for drowning or freezing to death Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Poultry Industry “secrets” Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Meat Industry “secrets” Food Industry/Factory Farming – Photos of Dairy Industry “secrets” Food Industry/FF – VIDEOs WARNING! They are very graphic! EGG INDUSTRY & POULTRY FARM CRUELTY 10 Billion Lives Tour – video (Paid $1 for viewing) http://10billiontour.org/ Footage from KFC - Chickens http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-Yh5h29r80 Butterball Turkey’s “House of Horrors” footage http://www.peta.org/features/butterball-peta-investigation.aspx Tyson – Unethical Practices http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNY4Fjsdft4 Hy-Line Hatchery = Treatment of Male & “weak” Chicks http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JJ--faib7to Chicken By-Products – Mechanically Separated Poultry (2 videos) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/10/04/mechanically-separated-meat-chicken-mcnuggetphoto_n_749893.html http://articles.businessinsider.com/2010-10-04/news/30037622_1_white-meat-chicken-nuggets Truth Behind Battery Cage Egg Production http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T67DvoH2H3E Turkey farm cruelty video http://www.ethicalfarms.org/factory_farm_cruelty.html LETTER TO JUSTIN BEIBER FROM MERCY FOR ANIMALS * http://www.mfablog.org/2014/01/open-letter-to-justin-bieber.html More Videos WARNING! They are very graphic! MEAT INDUSTRY CRUELTY FOOTAGE (Slaughter Houses) “From Farm to Fridge” Footage http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzrRmB40l00 “If Slaughter Houses had Glass Walls, Everyone Would be Vegetarian” http://www.peta.org/tv/videos/celebrities-vegetarianism/86975251001.aspx Kosher Slaughter Houses’ Extreme Cruelty http://www.peta.org/features/agriprocessors.aspx “Where Horses Go to Retire” by PeTA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFG6aw_msHk Horse Slaughter “36 Hours to Hell” by PeTA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHGVr0J8cVQ Slaughter House Footage http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ksFlFuqeQVk Pork Industry Exposed by Mercy For Animals (Gestation Crates) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RzO9W2wmPWs More Videos WARNING! They are very graphic! DAIRY INDUSTRY CRUELTY Dairy Cow Slaughter House Abuse http://www.care2.com/c2c/groups/disc.html?gpp=5417&pst=1126583 House of Raeford Farms, Inc. Undercover Turkey & Chicken Abuse Investigation http://www.mercyforanimals.org/hor/ “My Story” – Dairy Cow Abuse Exposed http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g56DGkc2T78&feature=youtu.be Mercy For Animals – Tries to Stop Farm Cruelty (News Footage) http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=y9wvWRthCIE&feature=endscreen Cow Abuse at Dairy Farms – news coverage http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=slViiNP_c1E FOIE GRAS (ADLF) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E4dhcMhj9p8 Documentaries – Links are for movie trailers WARNING! They are very graphic! Watch at your own risk. What Came Before – A Documentary about Farmed Animals. Narrated by Steve-O http://www.whatcamebefore.com/ Food, Inc. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2sgaO44_1c Supersize Me *Morgan Sperlock http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LOvrkkj_T-I Forks Over Knives http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-OzTWY2J8E King Corn http://www.youtube.com/movie?v=nvMxIEgbsIo If Slaughterhouses Had Glass Walls, Everyone Would Be Vegetarian *Paul McCartney http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ql8xkSYvwJs Dive! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0HlFP-PMW6E *about dumpster diving, LITERALLY. Killer at Large - 15 minute clip http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0NPC8yHw_VE HBO’s Death on a Factory Farm promo - http://www.hbo.com/documentaries/death-on-a-factory-farm Indigestible: The Film A River of Waste http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i3jYFcWeXms Farm to Fridge: 12 Minutes that Will Change your Life http://freefromharm.org/farm-animal-welfare/the-new-documentary-short-from-farm-tofridge-presents-the-problem-and-solution-to-factory-farming/ Genetically Modified Organisms (aka GMOs) Definition & Basic Info. – USA Today article http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nationnow/2014/01/03/gmo-genetically-modifiedorganism-facts-cheerios/4302121/ Discovery.com Top 10 GMOs http://dsc.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/10genetically-modified-food-products.htm Meet the Supercow! National Geographic http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nmkj5gq1cQU Genetically Modified Animal Examples – Reuters http://www.reuters.com/news/pictures/slideshow?articleId=US RTXTZ7A Examples of Animal GMOs Johns Hopkins University scientists Se-Jun Lee (L) and Alexandra McPherron (R) view a normal mouse and a genetically-engineered mouse (R) that is two to three times more muscular than the normal mouse. Scientists McPherron, Se-Jin Lee and Ann Lawler created the muscle-bound mouse while working on a newly-discovered gene. The mice may help researchers find treatments for muscular dystrophy or the muscle wasting that accompanies cancer or AIDS. Two transgenic pigs are irradiated under ultraviolet radiation showing their green fluorescence protein (GFP) feature at a hogpen in Harbin, northeast China's Heilongjiang province December 26, 2006. China's first three transgenic pigs were bred successfully, China Daily reported. Scientists said on January 11, 2001 that they had achieved the first genetically engineered monkey, a step that could hasten the development of cures for diseases ranging from cancer to Alzheimer's. The baby rhesus monkey is named ANDi, backward for "inserted DNA," and looks like any other baby monkey, said Gerald Schatten and colleagues of the Oregon Regional Primate Research Center at the Oregon Health Sciences University. ANDi who was born on October 2, 2000 is seen in this undated handout photo released on January 11. GMO Crops in the US Genetically Modified Organisms (aka GMOs) BOTH SIDES Pros/Cons of GMOs http://americanradioworks.publicradio.org/features/gmos_india/pro_con.html Debate.org site http://www.debate.org/opinions/are-genetically-modified-organisms-gmos-anenvironmental-threat PROS Monsanto’s View http://www.monsanto.com/newsviews/Pages/food-safety.aspx Globalization 101 http://www.globalization101.org/highly-beneficial-increased-yield-and-hardiness/ Forbes Magazine http://www.forbes.com/sites/jonentine/2013/10/14/2000-reasons-why-gmos-are-safe-to-eat-andenvironmentally-sustainable/ Scientific American http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-we-science-should-accept-gmo-labelings/ CONS Institute for Responsible Technology http://www.responsibletechnology.org/gmo-dangers/health-risks/articles-about-risks-by-jeffrey-smith/DoctorsWarn-Avoid-Genetically-Modified-Food-May-2009 Earth Open Source http://earthopensource.org/index.php/reports/58 The Organic & Non-GMO Report http://www.nongmoreport.com/articles/millenium/disadvantagesgmfoodhealth.php “Ag-Gag” Bill / Legislation - Cons Info from The Humane Society of the US w/ links to articles, interviews, videos, & more http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/campaigns/factory_farming/factsheets/ag_gag.html#id=album-185&num=content-3312 ASPCA “Ag-Gag” info, links, and more http://www.aspca.org/fight-cruelty/advocacy-center/ag-gag-whistleblowersuppression-legislation Bill Moyers article about Ag-Gag Laws Silence Whistle-blowers on factory farms http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bill-moyers/watch-ag-gag-lawssilence_b_3580074.html Huffington Post Article by Bruce Friedrich threats to human health, environment, & animals http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bruce-friedrich/whistleblowersuppression_b_2559769.html Blog – “Green is the New Red” w/ articles, videos, & more http://www.greenisthenewred.com/blog/tag/ag-gag/ “Ag-Gag” Bill / Legislation - Pros BEEF MAGAZINE – Blog article http://beefmagazine.com/blog/do-you-support-ag-gag-laws “Animal Farm” article by Lessley Anderson http://www.theverge.com/2013/4/10/4208900/animal-farm-a-look-at-the-ag-gag-laws-that-are-making-ittough-to-film-cruelty CNN opinion – “What Ag-Gag Bills Mean to My Farm” http://eatocracy.cnn.com/2013/04/19/opinion-what-the-ag-gag-bills-mean-to-my-farm/ ****************************************************************************************************** EXAMPLES OF WHISTLEBLOWERS BEING PROSECUTED Amy Meyer http://www.care2.com/causes/3-reasons-ag-gag-laws-are-unconstitutional.html Taylor Radig #1: Interview * http://www.greenisthenewred.com/blog/taylor-radig-interview/7456/ #2: Charges Dropped http://www.greenisthenewred.com/blog/taylor-radig-charges-dropped/7492/ New York Times article from Opinionator blog http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/26/who-protects-the-animals/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0 VIDEOS National Geographic Ag-Gag video http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/channel/inside-secretamerica/videos/ag-gag-laws/ Interview w/ “Pete” undercover agent who records/photographs footage at factory farms w/ transcript http://www.democracynow.org/2013/4/9/undercover_activist_details_secret_filming_of Food Industry/FF - Websites PeTA kids http://www.petakids.com/homework_help.asp The World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) http://www.wspausa.org/Search.aspx?keywords=factory+farming&pn=1&ipp=10&x=0&y=0 Disturbing Facts about Factory Farming http://www.organicconsumers.org/Toxic/factoryfarm.cfm 11 Facts about Factory Farming – dosomething.org/ http://www.dosomething.org/tipsandtools/11-facts-about-animals-and-factory-farms Factory Farming is Barbaric & Needs to Stop! http://www.animal-rights-action.com/factory-farming.html Industrial Livestock Production – Includes lots of statistics and facts! http://www.gracelinks.org/859/industrial-livestock-production Food Industry/FF - Websites See Where FACTORY FARMS are LOCATED in your state! MAP * http://www.factoryfarmmap.org/#animal:all;location:US;year:2007 Factory farms in PA http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/factsheet/factory-farms-in-pennsylvania/ http://www.beyondfactoryfarming.org/get-informed/locations/locations http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/reports/factory-farm-nation/ http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/tools-and-resources/factory-farm-nation-howamerica-turned-its-livestock-farms-into-factories/ Health risks due to Factory Farms in PA http://pachurchesadvocacy.org/weblog/?p=5226 Good facts and stats http://www.rodale.com/factory-farm-map Food Industry/FF - Websites RESTARAUNTS UNDER SCRUTINY KFC http://www.kentuckyfriedcruelty.com/u-tyson.asp http://www.foxnews.com/story/0%2C2933%2C96473%2C00.html http://www.peta2.com/issue/cruelty-in-the-kfc-slaughterhouse/ McDONALD’s http://www.mccruelty.com/ http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2011-11-19/business/ct-biz-1119-mcds-egg-farm-20111119_1_sparboe-farms-cruelty-boblangert http://aafprofessional.wordpress.com/2012/02/28/mcdonalds-battles-controversy-but-sales-are-still-increasing-new-ads-toblame/ http://theweek.com/article/index/221164/mcrib-controversy-the-pork-supplierrsquos-hellish-methods BURGER KING http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lN_YcWOuVqk http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/dairy-workers-charged-animal-cruelty-undercover-video-shows-beating-cows-article1.1180649 http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/10/10/3043822/animal-rights-group-targets-burger.html http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/industries/food/2007-03-28-bk-cagefree_N.htm WENDY’s http://www.humanesociety.org/assets/pdfs/farm/wendys_ad_111207.pdf http://www.usuallyvegan.com/tag/wendys-animal-cruelty/ http://on.aol.com/video/animal-abuse-allegations-linked-to-kraft--wendys-supplier-517503722 http://www.idahostatesman.com/2012/10/11/2306463/burger-king-wendys-suspend-relationship.html Petitions Against Factory Farming Urge Pennsylvania to take a firm stand against factory farming animal cruelty http://www.change.org/petitions/urge-pennsylvania-totake-a-firm-stand-against-factory-farming-animal-cruelty# Petitioning Secretary Thomas James Vilsack U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) http://www.change.org/petitions/reform-rethink-factoryfarming#invite/ PROTEST EXAMPLE - Mercy for Animals – “Ag-Gag Laws” http://www.mfablog.org/2012/03/blindfolded-mfaadvocates-protest-iowas-ag-gag-bill-call-for-veto.html Website/Petition to Stop Ag-Gag Legistlation http://www.ag-gag.org/ Food Industry/FF - Articles Factory Farming is Not the Best We Have to Offer http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2011/10/13/factory-farming-is-not-thebest-we-have-to-offer/ Many Articles about Slaughter Houses – Orlando Sentinel http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/keyword/slaughterhouse Feds close CA Slaughter House http://www.examiner.com/article/feds-close-california-slaughterhouse-after-videoreveals-abuse CBS Reports “More Slaughter Houses Cited for Abuse” http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-204_162-4057626.html USA Today Article http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2008-06-25-downer-cattle_N.htm Huffington Post Article about USDA Beef & Slaughter House http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/22/california-slaughterhouse-abuse-videousda-beef_n_1821126.html Food From Factory Farms are Killing Us http://www.vegsource.com/news/2010/05/food-from-factory-farms-is-killing-us.html Food Industry/FF - Articles Autism Rates & Factory Farming http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-5369956-503544.html Cow Abuse Isn’t Rare from The Press-Enterprise http://www.pe.com/local-news/reports/beef-recall/beef-recall-headlines/20080326researcher-cow-abuse-isnt-rare.ece WHO PROTECTS ANIMALS? An article about the “ag-gag” laws http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/26/who-protects-the-animals/ Article about Egg Industry & Salmonella http://www.mfablog.org/2010/09/striking-new-illustration-highlights-battery-cage-salmonellalink.html Burger King – Cruelty to Cows footage http://www.mfablog.org/ http://www.burgerkingcruelty.com/ Farm Animal Protection in the News – various articles http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/campaigns/factory_farming/news.html Source praising factory farming http://www.cattlenetwork.com/cattle-news/latest/CommentaryL-In-praise-of-factory-farming124349929.html Pro Anti-Biotics for farmed animals http://aldf.org/blog/veterinary-association-supports-meat-and-dairy-producers-druggingconfined-farm-animals/ What You Can Do… Go to Extremes… Become a vegetarian or become a Vegan http://veganismisthefuture.com/the15thwhistleblower/ Or…Just Be Smart About From Where Your Food Comes…& avoid GMOs Eat Better! http://www.chooseveg.com/ & read food ingredients when shopping Boycott Factory Farming & Buy Local! Boycott Animal By-Products (ex. - don’t buy less expensive dog foods) Boycott restaurants, fast-food joints, and stores that buy from Factory Farms! Visit http://www.humaneitarian.org/ for availability of humanely raised meat in our area Visit http://www.animalwelfareapproved.org/ to find animal welfare approved food available in our area Sign petitions to protect farm animals or contact lawmakers in your state Ex. – Oppose the Ag-Gag Bill that prevents undercover agents from lawfully exposing inhumane treatment Join a peaceful protest – Mercy for Animals is one org that holds them nation-wide www.mercyforanimals.com/ Attend a Benefit for Animals – One example is the Walk for Farm Animals sponsored by Farm Sanctuary – to raise awareness and collect donations to protect them http://walkforfarmanimals.org/ ANIMAL ISSUES: TOPIC 4 ANIMALS USED FOR VANITY – Cosmetics, Décor, Fashion, & Furniture “People are more violently opposed to fur than leather because it's safer to harass rich women than motorcycle gangs. ~Author Unknown PHOTOS Animals Used for Fur/Leather/Skin/Wool “No one in the world needs a mink coat but a mink.” ~Murray Banks VIDEOS: Fashion Victims: Tim Gunn for PETA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fsXHg9ds8U8 PETA’s Animals used for Clothing video series http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-clothing/ Humane Society of US – narrated by Woody Harrelson http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=videos+about+fur&qpvt=videos+about+fur&F ORM=VDRE#view=detail&mid=504A1FF98962507C657B504A1FF98962507C657B Truth about Fur Farms http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=videos+about+fur&qpvt=videos+about+fur&FOR M=VDRE#view=detail&mid=8899463C7B5E0E8AF6AE8899463C7B5E0E8AF6AE PETA Undercover Fur Farm Investigations - Angora http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PtAFHyXS31M More VIDEOS: What’s Wrong with Wearing Fur? #1 PETA – Canadian seal slaughter http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEBLpMAEueY&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcRplpAKH4Id5lsSoXqXqJX_ #2 Stella McCartney narrates general video about fur, including foxes, raccoons, rabbits… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LmgPAGS0QAQ&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcRplpAKH4Id5lsSoXqXqJX _ PETA exposes India’s leather industry http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LmgPAGS0QAQ&list=PLV2RDOhiGtcRplpAKH4Id5lsSoXqXqJX _ Pink’s anti-wool video – UGGS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOlbz-19wzo Stella McCartney exposes the Leather Industry https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOlbz-19wzo Footage of Animals in China https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R8b51zMk3SY Websites about Animals Used for Clothing Websites Encyclopedia Brittanica http://advocacy.britannica.com/blog/advocacy/2010/03/fur-isdead-%E2%80%A6-or-is-it/ World Wildlife Fund http://worldwildlife.org/threats/illegal-wildlife-trade Born Free – 10 Fast Facts about Fur http://www.bornfreeusa.org/facts.php?p=452&more=1 PETA Fur http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-clothing/fur/ Leather http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-clothing/leather-industry/ Wool http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-clothing/wool-industry/ PETA2 kids http://www.petakids.com/clothing.asp Animals Used for Décor VIDEOS: Interactive Map about Ivory IVORY TRADE Trade -- Nat Geo Battle for the Elephants Part 1 – NatGeo http://ngm.nationalgeographic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PNjb9uvurTU com/2012/10/ivory/elephantWhere Have All of the Elephants Gone? ivory-poaching-graphic https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYhUjYWXZCA ABC News Chasing Ivory Poachers https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYEuHmXLRcI WEBSITES: Born Free http://www.bornfree.org.uk/animals/african-elephants/projects/ivory-trade/ ARTICLES: The Economist http://www.economist.com/news/international/21595932-push-stop-poaching-and-save-elephantsextinction-up-smoke Austrailian http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/crushing-blow-for-ivory-trade/story-fnb64oi61226820984580#mm-premium National Geographic http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/01/31/time-running-out-to-saveelephants-from-ivory-trade/ Other Categories Down Feather Industry – video w/ Alicia Silverstone for PETA http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-forclothing/industry/ Website – Sad Story Behind Down & Feather Harvesting http://www.care2.com/greenliving/down-the-startling-story-offeather-harvesting.html Animal Skins & general info http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-forclothing/animals-used-skins/ ORGANIZATIONS Anti-Elephant Poaching Clinton Foundation http://www.clintonfoundation.org/clinton-global-initiative/featured-commitments/partnership-save-africaselephants IFAW http://www.ifaw.org/united-states/our-work/elephants/preventing-poaching Born Free International http://www.bornfree.org.uk/campaigns/elephants/campaign-action/anti-poaching-initiative/ SOS Elephants http://www.soselephants.org/ Anti-Seal Hunting Sea Shepherd Anti-Fur Industry – fashion http://www.seashepherd.org/seals/ IFAW Anti-Fur Society http://www.ifaw.org/united-states/our-work/saving-seals http://www.antifursociety.org/ Humane Society http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/seal_hunt/ International Anti-Fur Coalition Human Society International http://www.antifurcoalition.org/ http://www.hsi.org/issues/protect_seals/ Fur Free Alliance http://www.infurmation.com/ Animals Used for Clothing PETA http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-clothing/ What You Can Do… Don’t buy products made with fur, leather, angora, skin, etc. – purchase those with man-made materials, faux fur, or cosmetics that were NOT tested on animals. Do not buy from designers/companies that make these products. Write companies and sign petitions urging these companies to NOT use animal-based products and to NOT fund horrendous acts of cruelty, such as animal product testing, skinning animals alive, plucking goose down, or ivory poaching.