UCT ENGLISH II – EARLY AMERICAN LITERATURE ENGLISH II – AMERICAN LITERATURE SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENT 2015 EXPLANATORY LETTER Dear Students of the Class of 2018: Welcome to sophomore year! During this exciting and new academic journey, we will analyze the writings and lives of the people inhabiting America in search of an answer to the essential question of who we are as Americans. In order to embark successfully on our adventure in September, you will need to read the work(s) of one of the below-listed authors and learn about his or her life to understand its impact on his or her writing: Author Kate Chopin Mandatory Fiction Selection(s) The Awakening Emily Dickinson Suggested Author Internet Resource The Kate Chopin International Society (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/160/160-h/160-h.htm#link2H_4_0001) “Because I could not stop for Death” (http://www.katechopin.org/society.shtml) (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/because_could_not_stop_death.html) Emily Dickinson Museum (http://www.emilydickinsonmuseum.org/) “For each ecstatic instant” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/each_ecstatic_instant.html) “‘Hope’ is the thing with feathers” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/hope_is_the_thing_with_feathers.html) “I cannot live with you” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/I_cannot_live_with_you.html) “I died for beauty but was scarce” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/i_died_for_beauty.html) “I had been hungry all the years” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/hungry_all_these_years.html) “I heard a fly buzz when I died” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/fly_buzz_when_died.html) “Much madness is divinest sense” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/much_madness.html) “I had no time to hate, because” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/no_time_to_hate.html) “Success is counted sweetest” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/success_counted_sweetest.html) “T’s so much joy” (http://www.shortpoems.org/emily_dickinson/tis_so_much_joy.html) Nathaniel Hawthorne “The Maypole of Merry Mount” (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/13707/13707-h/13707-h.htm#maypole) Hawthorne in Salem (http://www.hawthorneinsalem.org/Introduction.html) “The Minister’s Black Veil” (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/13707/13707-h/13707-h.htm#minister) “Young Goodman Brown” (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/512/512-h/512-h.htm#goodman) Edgar Allan Poe “The Angel of the Odd” (http://poestories.com/read/angeloftheodd) Edgar Allan Poe Museum (http://www.poemuseum.org/index.php) “Annabel Lee” (http://poestories.com/read/annabellee) “Eleonora” (http://poestories.com/read/eleonora) “Fall of the House of Usher” (http://poestories.com/read/houseofusher) “Masque of the Red Death” (http://poestories.com/read/masque) “The Oval Portrait” (http://poestories.com/read/ovalportrait) Harriet Beecher Stowe Mark Twain Uncle Tom’s Cabin or Life among the Lowly (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/203/203-h/203-h.htm) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files/tom-sawyer-marktwain_0.pdf) Harriet Beecher Stowe Center (http://www.harrietbeecherstowecenter.org/) Mark Twain Biography (http://www.biography.com/people/mark-twain9512564) So, you must read all listed titles by an author. You are required to read only The Awakening if exploring the life of Kate Chopin, but you must read “The Maypole of Merry Mount,” “The Minister’s Black Veil,” and “Young Goodman Brown” if examining the life of Nathaniel Hawthorne. The number of titles fluctuates by author due to their varying length and complexity, but the amount of time required to mindfully complete the reading and correlating writing task for each option is relatively equal. So, please carefully consider the options by conducting some preliminary research on the stories whose titles interest you to ensure that you will enjoy your reading experience. You also might consider securing audio books to facilitate a multi-sensory connection to the literature. In fact, for many people, hearing a story makes it come alive to them. Audio books are readily accessible on Web sites like LibriVox.org. However, we cannot stress enough that these alternative forms are to be used in conjunction with, as opposed to replacing, the reading of the written text. You will write a three-paragraph reflection as evidence of your reading and research that describes the events in the author’s life which most impacted his or her writing and evaluates the presence of two prominent biographical themes in the mandatory fiction selection(s). The author profile must capitalize on three legitimate sources, and the reflection must be typed and formatted according to Modern Language Association guidelines. Please consult the attached supplemental materials for additional information about this writing task. It is due on the first regular class day. We hope that you have a safe, enjoyable, and relaxing summer! We truly look forward to working with you in the upcoming academic year. Please do not hesitate to email us over the summer vacation if you have any questions about the assignment. Sincerely, Mrs. Marotta Mrs. Marotta kmarotta@ucvts.tec.nj.us Attachments (2) summer reading assignment resources summer reading reflection evaluation rubric UCT ENGLISH II – EARLY AMERICAN LITERATURE ENGLISH II – AMERICAN LITERATURE SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENT 2015 RESOURCES ASSIGNMENT PACING GUIDE Summer vacation seems like a very long time, but the first day of sophomore year will arrive before you realize it. As such, you are strongly urged to complete the summer reading assignment incrementally throughout the break instead of waiting until the week or the night before school starts to do it to ensure that you produce your best work. Here is a breakdown of the assignment into manageable steps along with recommended completion dates for each one to help you appropriately pace your efforts on the assignment: Assignment Step Recommended Completion Date June 28th Select the fiction selection(s) you will read; conduct any necessary preliminary research to help you pick the reading assignment that you will most enjoy July 19th Read the selected fiction selection(s) and take notes on major characters and plot points Research the life of the author who wrote the selected fiction selection(s) and select two July 26th legitimate Internet sources to cite in your reflection August 2th Organize your thoughts on the reflection topic through prewriting activities like constructing an outline or a T-chart August 16th Develop you first draft of the reflection August 30th Proofread your draft for clarity of ideas and correctness of grammar and formatting; have a parent or friend critique it for the same features; revise and edit draft accordingly Certainly, this is not the only effective way to pace your completion of the assignment. The guide simply demonstrates the manageability of the summer reading assignment when broken down into its simplest components and completed gradually. POINTERS FOR DISCERNING LEGITIMATE INTERNET SOURCES The summer reading assignment requires you to use three legitimate sources to construct your reflection. Unfortunately, it can be very difficult to differentiate between valid and invalid information on the Internet. Wikipedia, which many students see as a reliable source, is actually unreliable because anyone who registers for an account can manipulate information on the site. In fact, the site appeared in the news in January 2013 for having an article on about the “Bicholim Conflict” that survived five years and even became the featured article several times before it was identified as a fabricated event and a hoax. As such, you will need to scrutinize and carefully select your Internet sources. Please consult this article from the University of California Berkeley Library for more information about discerning legitimate Internet research: http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/Evaluate.html. MODERN LANGUAGE ASSOCIATION STYLE GUIDE The Modern Language Association regulates the formatting of papers about literature. This if the style you learned during freshman year. As such, your reflection must adhere to this style. Here is a basic overview: I. general guidelines A. document appearance 1. type essay using word processing program 2. print essay using black ink and on letter-sized white copier or printer paper 3. set margins to one-inch on all sides B. text appearance 1. set document spacing to double 2. left align majority of text a. center align essay and bibliography titles 3. set all document text to regular Times New Roman 12 point C. punctuation 1. italicize titles of longer works like novels or motion pictures 2. use quotation marks to denote titles of shorter works like poems or short stories 3. place only one space after periods and other punctuation marks D. required components aside from the essay 1. heading a. placed on same page as first paragraphs of essay itself b. precedes all other document text c. includes in order: essayist’s full name, instructor’s name, course name, and essay’s due date 2. II. III. essay title a. placed on the same page as the first paragraphs of the essay itself b. sandwiched between the heading and the introduction 3. header a. placed in document header, one-half inch from top, and flush with right margin b. includes in order: essayist’s last name and document page number 4. works cited page (see Section III) in-text citations A. needed for all direct quotations and paraphrased research B. includes first piece of information in source’s work cited entry and page(s) for printed sources or paragraph(s) for electronic sources in which quotation or paraphrase research appears C. placed directly before punctuation mark that denotes conclusion of sentence in which quotation or last piece of uninterrupted paraphrased research appears D. direct quotations 1. defined as consecutive words taken word-for-word from a source 2. use quotation marks to denote all quotations that span three typed lines or less in the essay 3. use block format to set apart all quotations that exceed three typed lines in the essay 4. use an ellipse to denote omitted words within quotations 5. place brackets around added or changed words within quotations E. paraphrased information 1. defined as uncommon knowledge learned from research but stated in own words 2. no special punctuation marks needed to set apart paraphrased information works cited page A. typed on a separate page B. includes all sources directly quoted or paraphrased in the essay C. entitled “Works Cited” D. arrange entries alphabetically by the first word(s) E. left align first entry’s line and indent one tab for all additional lines of same entry F. include all available information about source G. formatted depending on source type 1. print books: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/06/ 2. print periodicals: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/07/ 3. electronic sources: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/08/ 4. other common sources: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/09/ GRADING SCALE Raw Score Letter Grade A+ 4.0 A 3.8—3.9 A3.6—3.7 B+ 3.4—3.5 B 3.2—3.3 B3.0—3.1 C+ 2.7—2.9 C 2.2—2.6 C2.0—2.1 D 1.0—1.9 High F 0.5—0.9 Low F 0.0—0.4 Percentage Grade 100% 95% 91% 88% 85% 81% 78% 75% 71% 67% 60% 50% UC AIT/UCT ENGLISH II – EARLY AMERICAN LITERATURE ENGLISH II – AMERICAN LITERATURE SUMMER READING ASSIGNMENT 2015 SCORING RUBRIC READING – Comprehension of Key Ideas and Details WRITING – Development of Ideas Score Point 4 / A The response… provides an in-depth evaluation of the events in the author’s life that influenced his or her writing, provides a thorough analysis of biographical elements in the text(s) that only focuses on interpreting, as opposed to reiterating, what the text(s) say, cites accurate textual evidence, and communicates the argument succinctly and explicitly. Score Point 3 / B The response… provides an in-depth evaluation of the events in the author’s life that influenced his or her writing and cites accurate textual evidence but provides a comprehensive analysis of biographical elements in the text(s) that mostly focuses on interpreting, but occasionally merely reiterates, what the text(s) say or communicates the argument explicitly but not succinctly, such as segments of relevant summary. Score Point 2 / C The response… cites accurate textual evidence but provides a basic evaluation of the events in the author’s life that influenced his or her writing which includes unnecessary details that do not relate to this topic, provides a simple analysis of biographical elements in the text(s) that equally focuses on interpreting and reiterating what the text(s) say, or communicates some the argument unclearly, forcing the reader to guess the connection between cited textual evidence and argument. The response… addresses all parts of the prompt, cites specific, appropriate, and relevant textual evidence, including direct quotations, and presents well-defined and easily understandable reasoning for the inclusion of textual details. The response… addresses all parts of the prompt and presents well-defined and easily understandable reasoning for the inclusion of textual details but cites no direct quotations despite having otherwise specific, appropriate, and relevant textual evidence. The response… addresses all parts of the prompt but occasionally cites general, yet appropriate and relevant, textual evidence or occasionally presents poorly defined or unclear reasoning for the inclusion of textual evidence that distracts from the argument. Score Point 1 / D The response… provides a minimal evaluation of the events in the author’s life that influenced his or her writing and instead focusses on a general overview of the author’s life, provides a limited analysis of the biographical elements in the text(s) that primarily focuses on reiterating, as opposed to interpreting, what the text(s) say, cites inaccurate textual evidence that does not nullify the argument, or communicates most of the argument unclearly, forcing the reader to guess the connection between cited textual evidence and argument. The response… partially addresses the prompt, often cites general, yet appropriate and relevant, textual evidence, or often presents poorly defined or unclear reasoning for the inclusion of textual evidence that distracts from the argument. Score Point 0 / F The response… provides no evaluation of the events in the author’s life that influenced his or her writing and instead only provides a general overview of the author’s life, provides no analysis of the biographical elements in the text(s) and solely focuses on reiterating, as opposed to interpreting, what the text(s) say, cites inaccurate textual evidence that nullify the argument, or communicates no clear argument. The response… does not address the prompt, only cites general textual evidence or consistently cites irrelevant textual evidence, or only presents poorly defined or unclear reasoning for the inclusion of textual evidence that distracts from the argument. WRITING – Organization WRITING – Clarity of Language WRITING – Knowledge of Language and Conventions Score Point 4 / A The paragraphs… consistently begin with sentences that clearly state the main idea of the paragraph (i.e. topic sentence) and consistently include multiple textual evidence to support the argument. Score Point 3 / B The paragraphs… consistently include multiple textual evidence to support the argument but occasionally begin with topic sentences that state only part of the main idea of the paragraph. Score Point 2 / C The paragraphs… consistently begin with topic sentences that state only part of the main idea of the paragraph or occasionally include little textual evidence to support the argument. Score Point 1 / D The paragraphs… occasionally have topic sentences located somewhere other than the beginning of the paragraph or consistently include little textual evidence to support the argument. The response consistently uses precise language, including… descriptive words and phrases, sensory details, transitional words, appropriate diction, and proper literary terms. The response contains a few minor errors in grammar, punctuation, and usage that do not affect the meaning. The response mostly uses precise language, including… descriptive words and phrases, sensory details, transitional words, appropriate diction, and proper literary terms. The response lacks some precise language, including… descriptive words and phrases, sensory details, transitional words, appropriate diction, or proper literary terms. The response consistently lacks… descriptive words and phrases, sensory details, transitional words, appropriate diction, or proper literary terms. The response contains a few distracting errors in grammar, punctuation, and usage that do not affect the meaning, including… incorrect word choice or incorrect punctuation. The response contains a few distracting errors in grammar, punctuation, and usage that may affect the meaning, including… misspellings, incorrect word choice, or incorrect punctuation. The response contains multiple distracting errors in grammar, punctuation, and usage that affects the meaning, including… subject-verb disagreement, incorrect verb tenses, indistinct pronouns, misspellings, incorrect word choice, or incorrect punctuation. The response contains a few The response contains The response contains errors minor errors that do not multiple distracting errors that could constitute constitute plagiarism, that do not constitute plagiarism, including… including… plagiarism, including… not consistently citing NOTE: See summer not adhering to general not adhering to general direct quotations and reading assignment Modern Language Modern Language paraphrased research, resources document for Association guidelines, Association guidelines, not having all sources more information. improperly citing direct improperly citing direct listed on the works cited quotations and quotations and page, or paraphrased research, or paraphrased research, or incomplete bibliographic improperly formatting improperly formatting information. the works cited page. the works cited page. NB: Reflections must be submitted to the teacher on the first regular class day. Late papers will be penalized according to the teacher’s course policy. FORMATTING – Knowledge of Style The response consistently… adheres to general Modern Language Association guidelines properly cites direct quotations and paraphrased research, cites three legitimate sources, and has a properly formatted works cited page. Score Point 0 / F The paragraphs… consistently have topic sentences located somewhere other than the beginning of the paragraph or have no topic sentences or consistently include no textual evidence to support argument. The response consistently lacks… descriptive words and phrases, sensory details, transitional words, appropriate diction, and proper literary terms. The response contains many distracting errors in grammar, punctuations, and usage that affects the meaning, including… sentence structure issues, subject-verb disagreement, incorrect verb tenses, indistinct pronouns, misspellings, incorrect word choice, and incorrect punctuation. The response contains errors that constitute plagiarism, including… never citing direct quotations and paraphrased research or not having a works cited page at all.