Woodinville High School Senior Handbook 2014-2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS PLANNING 2-8 THE COLLEGE APPLICATION PROCESS 70-99 Letter to Students and Parents .......................................2 Application Organizer & Personal Profile ............... 72-73 Getting Organized................................................................. 3 Factors Influencing Admission Decisions ..................... 74 Determine Your Goals .......................................................4-5 Definitions of Admission Options .................................... 75 Senior Calendar of Events ............................................6-7 Tips for Completing Your Application ........................... 76 Junior Calendar of Events.................................................8 The College Essay .......................................................... 77-78 College Admission Testing ................................... 79-82 OPTIONS AFTER HIGH SCHOOL 9-25 All About College Admission Tests ........................... 79-80 Options After High School–Types of Opportunities ...9-10 Comparing the ACT and SAT .................................... 81-82 Community College/Technical School Bound ..11-12 ACT & SAT Dates ............................................................... 83 Apprenticeship Programs ........................................ 13-16 The Common Application ............................................... 84 Job Corps...................................................................... 17-18 Common App. FAQ ....................................................... 85-87 Military......................................................................... 19-21 Counselor Recommendations................................... 88-89 Employment ................................................................ 22-23 Teacher Recommendations ...................................... 90-92 Online Job Search............................................................. 24 Admission Interviews.......................................................... 93 WorkSource Employment Agency ............................. 25 Campus Visits .................................................................. 94-97 College Representative Visits............................................ 98 THE COLLEGE SELECTION PROCESS 26-40 What Happens Next? .......................................................... 99 College and University Types ................................ 26-27 FINANCIAL AID & SCHOLARSHIPS Prepare for College .......................................................... 28 100-114 Financial Aid Myths .......................................................... 100 Choosing A College ................................................... 29-30 Financing Your Education ....................................... 101-102 How Many Colleges Should I Apply To?.................. 31 Federal Student Aid at a Glance ............................. 103-104 Resources to Help Identify Schools ............................. 32 Financial Aid-General ....................................................... 107 College Comparison Worksheet .................................. 33 Financial Aid Facts to Remember.................................. 107 Special Considerations .............................................. 34-35 FAFSA Timeline ................................................................ 108 Students with Learning & Physical Disabilities 36-37 WUE – Western Undergraduate Exchange ....... 109-112 Military Academies and ROTC .................................... 38 Scholarships ...................................................................... 113-114 College Athletics .............................................................. 39 REFERENCES NCAA Freshman-Eligibility Standards ..................... 40 115-121 Glossary ........................................................................ 115-118 WASHINGTON COLLEGE INFO. Washington’s College Websites ..................................... 119 41-69 WA Public & Private College & Univ ................... 41-45 Helpful Websites ........................................................ 120-121 46 Sources Cited ....................................................................... 121 Fresh.Admission Requir. to Public Bacc. Inst. in WA Careers & Majors.................................................................. 47 WA Degree Programs .................................................. 48-52 Comm. & Tech. College Admissions & Financial Aid.53-58 Prof. & Tech. Programs at Comm. & Tech. Colleges.59-64 Comm. College Transfer to WA Colleges & Univ 65-69 Page 1 To Our Students and Parents: In this handbook you will be presented with several options to explore as you near graduation. Your choice of a college, vocational/technical school, apprenticeship, military service, or the work force requires a planning process that should involve you, your family, and your counselor. The process is time consuming–start early for the best results. We at Woodinville High School are pleased to provide you with this book for your post-secondary planning. Our goal is to provide accurate, up-to-date information: however, policies, numbers, dates, and procedures may change without notice. Information such as tuition and room and board is most likely going to change. Be sure to check with the appropriate institutions to verify the information you are using. We wish you the very best as you take this next step into your future. Current Woodinville High School Counseling and Career Center Staff Nate Hirsch Kevin Tjoelker Ruth Krochmalny Danielle Yamada Heatherjoy Boi Roberta Porter Kathleen Shogren Carol Wetmore Counselor Counselor Counselor Counelor Career and College Readiness Counselor Counseling Office Manager Data Information Specialist Career Center Secretary 425 408-7420 425 408-7421 425 408-7423 425 408 7422 425 408-7428 425 408-7418 425 408 7512 425 408-7353 Woodinville High School Career Center Ms. Heatherjoy Boi will assist you in the Career Center. You will find helpful information and resources pertaining to the following: Career Choices Internships Scholarships Military Resume and Job Search Packets WaNIC and Satellite Programs Testing Information for SAT/ACT Employment Information Volunteer Opportunities Colleges Financial Aid for Higher Education College representatives visit the Career Center on a regular basis. Military representatives also visit two times annually. Check the Career Center Visit List for updated information. The Visit List is posted throughout the school and is also advertised on GMI. Page 2 GETTING ORGANIZED ACCESS INFORMATION to help you determine what schools are of interest to you. o Find out your: o GPA o Class ranking o Graduation status; review your transcript o Use reference books: o Including The College Handbook, Rugg’s Recommendations , Book of Majors, and other resources located in the Career Center o Complete a computer selection program and use websites: o Career Cruising: www.careercruising.com Username: Woodinville Password: Falcons o Career Cruising Portfolio: Username: student number Password: birth date (mmddyyyy) o NEW IN THE FALL OF 2014: Naviance: www.naviance.com o Get a Notebook to: o o o o o o Keep notes on the colleges Keep a “To Do” list Keep divided sections for each college Note deadlines for applications, test scores, and interviews Set up columns for pros and cons Take note of special programs and requirements o Use a file System to hold “Folders” that contain materials that you receive: o o o o o o o Job fairs College fairs Meeting with counselors College application deadlines Deadlines to sign up for tests and test dates Deadlines for recommendation letters College interviews and visits Page 3 DETERMINING YOUR GOALS Deciding to attend college or other employment options are some of the biggest decisions you will make in your life. A serious look at yourself will help you learn more about what you want to do with your life. Keep in mind this process may take some time to really gain valuable insight into who you are, so don’t despair if answers are not readily available. Be honest and thoughtful with yourself!! GOALS AND VALUES • • • • • • • • Which aspects of your high school years have been most meaningful to you? If you could live this time over, would you do anything differently? What values are most important to you? What do you care most about? What occupies most of your energy, effort, and/or thoughts? How do you define success? Are you satisfied with your accomplishments to date? What do you want to accomplish in the future? What kind of person would you like to become? Of your unique gifts and strengths, which would you like to continue to develop? What would you most like to change about yourself? If you had a year to go anywhere and do whatever you wanted, how would you spend that year? What experiences have shaped your growth and way of thinking? What is your work ethic? YOUR EDUCATION • • • • • • • • What are your academic interests? Which courses have you enjoyed the most? Which courses have been most difficult and have you not enjoyed? What do you choose to learn when you can learn on your own? Consider interests pursued beyond class assignments: topics chosen for research papers, lab reports, independent projects, independent reading, job or volunteer work. How do you learn best? What methods of teaching and style of teacher engage your interest the most? What has been the most stimulating intellectual experience in recent years? In what learning environment do you learn most effectively? Do you need one on one instruction, or do you enjoy group projects? If what area of skills and knowledge do you feel most confident? Least confident? Have you been challenged by your courses? Is your academic record an accurate measure of your ability and potential? Are your standardized test scores? Are there outside circumstances that have interfered with your academic performance? Consider such factors as after school jobs, home responsibilities or difficulties, excessive school activities, illness or emotional stress, parental influences, or other factors that are unique to your background. Page 4 DETERMINING YOUR GOALS ACTIVITIES AND INTERESTS • • • • • What activities do you most enjoy outside the class? What activities have meant the most to you? Looking back, would you have made different choices? Do your activities show a pattern of commitment, competence, or contribution to other individuals, your family, and/or school? How would others describe your role in school or community? What do you consider your most significant contribution? After a long, hard day, what do you most enjoy doing? What is fun and relaxing for you? OTHER QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER • • • • • • • • What do your parents and friends expect from you? How have their expectations influenced the goals and standards you set for yourself? What is the most controversial issue you have encountered in recent years? How did you deal with it? Have you encountered people who think and act differently from you? What viewpoints have challenged you the most? How did you respond? What did you learn about yourself? How would someone who knows you well describe you? What are your strengths and weaknesses? How have you grown or changed during your high school years? Which relationships are the most important to you and why? Describe the people whom you consider your friends? In what ways are they similar to or different from you? How do you respond to pressure, competition, or challenge? How do you react to failure, disappointment, or criticism? How important to you are approval, rewards, and recognition? What are the best decisions you have made recently? How much do you rely on direction, advice, or guidance from others? Page 5 SENIOR CALENDAR OF EVENTS Note: Dates are subject to change. September Review graduation credits and college entrance requirements carefully Use computer software and web sites for college information, scholarship searching, and financial aid information Check scholarships in Career Center Consider retaking SAT or ACT, if you need to improve scores. Take SAT II (subject tests) if required or recommended by colleges you are considering. Take tests at least six weeks before scores are due to colleges Contact colleges on your list via Internet access on schools’ websites Begin writing a personal statement/essay if it is required on college application Obtain and complete PROFILE financial aid form, if needed, for a particular college Check on early decision applications and deadlines Meet with college representatives who visit the Career Center MEET WITH YOUR COUNSELOR if assistance is needed Save your money now! Make plans to visit colleges. Think of going on non-student days, but make sure it’s not a federal holiday. Verify with the college ahead of time. October Attend College Information Night. Attend the Performing & Visual Arts College Fair in Seattle. Continue to research and visit colleges Work on final draft of essays. Have your English teacher review your essays Request counselor/teacher recommendations for colleges at least three weeks in advance of date needed Meet with college representatives during their scheduled visits to Career Center Complete Early Decision and Early Action applications if applicable Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships Order cap, gown, and announcements Attend ROTC/Academy presentations if interested ACT and SAT tests given November Attend Financial Aid Night Attend the National College Fair in Seattle. Complete college applications o Carefully review form requirements and make sure information is complete o Check with the colleges to find out when materials must be received and/or postmarked o Keep copies of all submitted forms Try to finish all 4-year college application by Veteran’s Day (November 11). Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships. SAT test given ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) is given to interested students Do check all deadlines, but it’s a good idea to get your applications in by Veteran’s Day.. Check for honors programs and scholarship deadlines; they can be much earlier than regular application deadlines December December 1st – Application Deadline for the U.W. Seattle Obtain FAFSA forms on-line at www.fafsa.ed.gov and apply for a FAFSA pin at www.pin.ed.gov Continue submitting college applications Write thank-you notes to people who have written you letters of recommendation ACT/SAT tests given Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships Page 6 SENIOR CALENDAR OF EVENTS January Submit FAFSA/Financial Aid forms on January 1st by mail or internet o Keep copies Continue submitting college and scholarship applications January 15th application deadline for Whitman, U.W. Bothell and Tacoma, Seattle U., U. of Puget Sound Begin submitting community college applications Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) is given to interested students January 31 application deadline for Washington State University (all campuses), Western Consider applying for programs such as apprenticeships, Job Corps, Americorps February February 1st application deadline for Gonzaga, Seattle Pacific U, Pacific Lutheran, Evergreen Applications for Northshore Foundation Scholarships are due February 15th application deadline for Eastern Washington University Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships FAFSA applicants will receive a SAR (Student Aid Report) by e-mail or by U.S. mail within one to four weeks, depending on how you submitted your application. If not, contact the Federal Student Aid Information Center at 1-800-433-3243 or www.fafsa.ed.gov March March 1st application deadline for Central Washington University, and Whitworth. (Verify dates with colleges) Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships Register for Advanced Placement exams in Counseling Center Attend the Seattle College Fair April May June Watch for college acceptance letters o Compare Financial Aid awards you receive o Don’t be afraid to negotiate your award with the Financial Aid department of the college Make your final college decision and send in a deposit by the deadline If you have been “wait listed” don’t lose hope. Let the college know that you are still interested and send activities and transcript updates Check scholarships in Career Center and continue to research other scholarships Notify Counseling Department of any awards and/or scholarships you receive Notify colleges of your decision to attend or not, by May 1st Notify Counseling Department of any awards and/or scholarships you receive Check job board in Career Center for job opportunities Advanced Placement exams are given Seniors who are failing required classes for graduation are notified Notify Counseling Department of your final college selection and/or your plans for next year Sign up for Tech Prep credit for any qualifying classes taken this yearwww.collegecreditcareersnetwork.org Attend senior events/activities Graduate. CONGRATULATIONS! Page 7 A PLANNING CALENDAR FOR JUNIORS SEPTEMBER Review your high school course-work and activity plans to make sure they reflect the impression you want to make on college admissions officers. Colleges pay close attention to the kinds of courses you take during high school, your GPA, and the extracurricular activities in which you are involved. Compile a list of colleges that interest you. Some valuable resources include college websites, college catalogs, and internet search engines. Register to take the Preliminary Scholastic Assessment Test (PSAT) and study for it. Test results are used to qualify for National Merit Scholarships. Register and begin preparing for ACT and SAT tests. Watch for local college fairs and attend these programs. These are great ways to gather a lot of information about a number of different institutions. OCTOBER Take the PSAT. You are allowed to use a calculator for the math portion of the test so be sure to bring one with you to the test. Take the ACT and/or SAT. Watch for college representative visits to your high school. If interested in a particular college or university, sign up in the College & Career Center to visit with that representative. NOVEMBER Continue to research institutions. You should have a long list (approx. 10-15 schools) on your list. Visit with college admission representatives when they are at your high school. Attend local college fairs to continue to gather information about prospective institutions. DECEMBER When you receive your PSAT score report, use the score guide to help you interpret your results. Investigate which exams –such as the SAT, SAT subject tests, or ACT – are required by the colleges to which you are interested in applying. Take the ACT or SAT if you haven’t already done so. JANUARY Begin scheduling campus visits to the colleges on your list of prospective institutions. Make an appointment to meet with the College Admissions Specialist to discuss college plans and processes. FEBRUARY Take the ACT if you have not done so or for another score. Start investigating private scholarships and other student aid programs. You may be able to get funding from an organization with which you or your family is affiliated. The College & Career Center keeps a notebook and file cabinet for all the local and private scholarships available. MARCH Register for the ACT or SAT exams if you have not done so already. APRIL Continue investigating colleges you are interested in and knocking schools off your list you are no longer interested in pursuing. Do campus visits to schools still on your list. Take the ACT if you have not done so or for another score. MAY Take any Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB)you are eligible to take. Take the ACT or SAT if you have not done so or for another score. JUNE & SUMMER Take the ACT or SAT if you have not done so or for another score. Begin filling out college application. This will take time, so start early! Create a resume. Page 8 Options After High School COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES BUSINESS, TRADE OR TECHNICAL PROGRAMS Who: Colleges offer four-year Bachelor’s degrees, and Universities offer Bachelor’s as well as Master’s and Doctorate level degrees. Four year Colleges and Universities often offer a huge course selection and have extensive resources. Class size varies with the subject area, course level and total student enrollment. Who: These schools are for students who have chosen particular occupations and want to learn specialized training in a specific field. Many colleges of technology function like a community/technical college and offer general courses that students can use for transfer. These programs are available at privately owned schools and at many community/technical colleges or colleges of technology. Students usually receive a license, a certificate/diploma, or an Associate’s degree. What: Colleges and universities offer many programs of study. They may provide a liberal arts education or more specific specialization such as nursing or engineering. What: These programs offer practical training in specific employment fields such as computers, electronics, automotive, cosmetology and health occupations. Professors at colleges and smaller universities see teaching as their primary responsibility and classes tend to be smaller than those in universities. Professors at the larger universities are usually involved in both teaching and research. Graduate students, rather than professors, may teach some of the classes at large universities. How Long: Program completion varies from several weeks to several years, depending on career requirements. Cost: Varies with the program selected and length of the program. Private career programs can sometimes cost significantly more than a degree at a college or university. How Long: Bachelor’s degrees usually require four years or longer of study. Masters and doctoral degrees require an additional two to six years following the Bachelor degree. TRIBAL COLLEGES Who: Tribal colleges are usually smaller colleges that offer certificate programs, Associate degrees and a few offer 4-year degrees. COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGES Who: Community or technical colleges offer liberal arts or specific career training programs. Students who complete their studies receive a certificate, diploma or an Associate’s degree. What: Tribal colleges mostly serve American Indian students; especially those living on reservations, but all students are welcomed. There are 33 tribal colleges in the nation. Several community colleges also offer applied Bachelor’s degrees in high need areas, such as nursing. Many students transfer to a four-year college or university after receiving an Associate’s or applied Bachelor’s degree to continue their education. Other graduates go directly to work. Who: If you would like career training without attending a technical program or college, and if you learn best by a hands-on approach, you may want to begin an apprenticeship. Examples include automotive, utilities and energy, and construction. What: Community and technical colleges offer numerous degrees and certificates in a wide variety of academic, professional and technical fields. Check with the college of your choice or go to www.CheckOutACollege.com for more information. What: Apprenticeship is an organized system through which you learn the practical skills of a trade. A craft worker supervises the learning process while teaching you trade skills on the job. How Long: Associate degrees usually require two years. Technical Associate degrees, certificates and diplomas may be two years or less. An applied Bachelor’s Degree usually takes four years, as is the case in a university setting. How Long: Depending on the trade, your training can last from one to four years. While you are learning your trade, you must also take classes on related subjects. This is usually provided by the employer, a community or technical college, or through an approved correspondence course. APPRENTICESHIP Cost: The apprentice earns a wage while enrolled in an apprenticeship program; there is little cost for instruction. 1 Page 9 Options After High School MILITARY OPTIONS Who: The Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard offer a variety of options for part-time and full-time service including: enlistment, Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) and the service academies; the US Military Academy, US Naval Academy, US Air Force Academy, and the Coast Guard Academy. How Long: Varies with the specific option selected and associated service obligation. For more information about the military, visit www.todaymilitary.com or www.military.com VOLUNTEER OR COMMUNITY SERVICE Who: Students who choose to take time after high school or in between college breaks to explore another culture, travel, or volunteer. What: There are many programs available for students such as: American Field Service (AFS) Intercultural Programs: Offers students a choice of full-year, semester or summer programs abroad. AmeriCorps Corporation for National Service: Offers students full and part-time community service programs. National Outdoor Leadership School (NOLS): Offers wilderness education expeditions in the US and abroad. How Long: Formal programs can last from weeks to months. Many students schedule their breaks from school with college calendars. Cost: Many programs are in a volunteer capacity, but stipends may be available for housing and food. Participants may be awarded scholarship incentives for education. WORK FULL-TIME Who: If you are interested in starting a career and earning a paycheck right after high school, you may choose to work full-time. What: Full-time work for high school graduates varies, but most jobs are available in the service industry (retail, food industry, etc.) How Long: Most jobs available for high school graduates do not require formal structured training. On-the-job training occurs once employment is secured. Cost: The full-time worker usually earns money on an hourly basis. 2 Page 10 10 Ten Things You Should Know About Community and Technical Colleges April 2012 1. Community and technical colleges make up the largest sector of Washington’s higher education system, serving 60 percent of students enrolled in public colleges and universities. 2. Each year, almost 470,000 Washingtonians attend community and technical colleges to train for careers, earn certificates and degrees, and earn credits toward bachelors’ degrees. 3. National acclaim for cutting edge initiatives that promote student success is routine – our open course library drastically reduces textbook costs, a performance-based funding system rewards colleges as more students achieve academic milestones, and the I-BEST program teaches basic literacy and workforce skills at the same time, allowing students to move through school and into work quickly. 4. Community and technical colleges have an “open door” policy so everyone has a chance to learn and move up in the world. 5. Washington’s two-year colleges offer classes 24/7, on campus and on line. 6. Tuition at community and technical colleges is a fraction of the cost of four-year institutions, and high school students earn college credits tuition-free in Running Start. 7. Forty percent of all bachelors’ degree graduates and 32 percent of all STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) degree graduates in Washington start at community and technical colleges. 8. Seven community and technical colleges offer applied bachelors’ degrees in radiation and imaging sciences; interior design; health care technology and management; applied management; applied design; nursing; behavioral science; and hospitality management. 9. A typical community and technical college student is a 26 year old working parent; 37 percent are students of color and many are the first in their families to go to college. 10. Community and technical colleges and their former students add $11 billion annually to Washington’s economy. Page 11 Community College/Technical School Bound --See the offerings in the college section-- 1. Research schools with your academic and career goals in mind a. All schools have different programs/different campuses/different feel b. Deciding on career and academic program first ensures you attend the correct school c. See the list of community and technical programs listed in this booklet. 2. Catalogues and websites will provide information about programs, course schedules, and graduation plans 3. Visit schools 4. Apply for admissions a. Community and Technical colleges have rolling admissions meaning they are taking applications all the time b. Typical time to enroll is February-July of your senior year 5. Take the placement test a. Evaluates the information and knowledge you already have b. You can still prepare for these exams - many of the placement exams may be testing you on knowledge you possess, but have not utilized in several years. c. Review ahead of time to ensure that you are placed into the appropriate class levels, helping propel your academic career forward. 6. Meet with advisors 7. Register for classes 8. Pay tuition 9. Attend Orientation Helpful Websites: www.checkoutacollege.com www.communitycollegereview.com Page 12 Page 13 APPRENTICESHIPS Learn while you earn!! It’s a job and it’s a school • • • • Apprenticeships are for highly skilled occupations, those that require extra help to master. Apprenticeships include at least 2,000 hours of structured on-the-job experience, supervised by a skilled craftsman. Apprenticeships also involve classroom instruction to ensure that new workers know everything they need to succeed. Most apprenticeships take 2 to 4 years to complete. On the Job Training: • • • • • Supervised, structured on-the-job training by sponsor/employer The job is the most basic component, comprising 93% of the program Supervised by skilled journey worker Length Determined by Occupational Needs (Min. 2000 hrs) Average program length for WA apprenticeship completers is 44 months, nearly 4 years. Instruction: • • • • • Most often taught through WA State Community Colleges Low Student/Teacher Ratios Length Determined Occupational Needs (Min 144 hrs/yr) Provides Theoretical and Technical Knowledge Taught by experienced journey workers, other skilled persons, or certified Teacher General Requirements: • • • • Age – Many programs require you be at least 18 years old Education – Most programs require a high school diploma or GED certificate Physical Ability – Have the necessary strength or stamina to perform the work Aptitude – Some programs may require an aptitude test Apprenticeship Training Programs include: • • • • • • • • Bricklayer Carpenter Cement Mason Cosmetologist Culinary Arts Dispensing Optician Educational Assistant (K-12) Electrician • • • • • • • • Page 14 Firefighter/medic Healthcare Worker Machinist Manufacturing technician Meat Cutter Plumber/Pipefitter Tree Trimmer Utility Wire Worker APPRENTICESHIPS IN WASHINGTON • • • • • In the US, there are 468,000 registered apprentices. Currently, there are 15,606 active apprentices in Washington State. FACT: If the apprenticeship system was a university, it would be the 4th largest in the state, right behind UW, WSU, and WWU. There are 247 apprenticeship sponsors in the state that administer 553 different occupational training programs. Approximately 6,000 employers in Washington State train their workforce through registered apprenticeship. • Page 15 STEPS TO BECOMING AN APPRENTICE • • • Find a Programs you’d like to join and CONTACT THEM to find out how to apply Complete the Application Process Find out about the steps in the Selection Process Helpful terms to know: • Types of apprenticeship programs: o Group: multiple employers who partner to do training o Joint: the committee governing the apprenticeship is comprised of employer reps and representatives from a labor organization o Individual or plant: One employer Really serious about applying? • • • • Go to LNI Apprenticeship website to read the Programs official Standards of Apprenticeship to see their: o Minimum qualifications o Selection procedures o Work processes to be learned o Rate of wage progression It’s just like getting a job, one with a complicated application process Research the sponsor on the web, talk to the retraining director, find out how to apply, and what the selection process involves Follow the directions EXACTLY! – The first and most important test is simply applying For More Information www.CareerBridge.wa.gov Contact the L&I Apprenticeship consultant in your area www.Apprenticeship.LNI.wa.gov Search the apprenticeships by county and then choose “printable version.” The list of programs will appear on the left which are in alphabetical order. Page 16 TELL ME ABOUT JOB CORPS A Prospective Student’s Guide What’s Job Corps? Job Corps is the nation’s largest and most successful training program for young adults. Job Corps provides vocational, academic, and social skills training in a residential setting to nearly 70,000 16 to 24 year olds annually. What does Job Corps offer me? Job Corps offers you a chance to finish school, learn a business or trade, and get a good job. Because most students live at the Job Corps center, you also receive room, board, health care, and a spending allowance while enrolled. When you’re ready to graduate, you’ll get help finding a job and a place to live. And the only cost for Job Corps training is your commitment, time, and effort. Where is Job Corps? Job Corps is a residential program with 11 campuses throughout the Northwest. All Job Corps centers are open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. How does Job Corps work? From admissions to graduation and beyond, Job Corps is there for you. Job Corps admissions staff will help you enroll and will be there when you’re getting ready for life in Job Corps. Job Corps will provide transportation to get you to your Job Corps center. While on center, you’ll take part in academic classes and vocational training. You’ll also have opportunities to participate in activities after class and on weekends, on center and off. In your dorm, you’ll have residential advisors and other staff support. As you prepare for graduation, Job Corps will help you find a job and make sure you have the support you need to succeed in that job. Who are Job Corps students? Job Corps students are 16 to 24 year olds who want to learn the skills they need to become responsible and employable. Job Corps is a voluntary program. In order to be accepted students must agree to abide by Job Corps rules and regulations, including a zero tolerance policy for drugs and violence. Most importantly, Job Corps students must demonstrate that they are motivated to learn and succeed. What do Job Corps students learn? Job Corps provides academic, vocational, and social skills training. Each center offers different vocations. How long does Job Corps training take? Because Job Corps is a self-paced program, lengths of stay vary. You may remain enrolled for up to two years, but the average length of stay is approximately eight to twelve months. How do I sign up? You can apply to join Job Corps through an Admissions Counselor. For the location of your nearest Admissions Counselor call 1(800)733-JOBS (5627). How do I find out more about Job Corps? This sheet contains just the basics. For more information, visit our websites at www.jobcorps.org and www.nwjobcorps.com. You can also call our national hotline at 1-800-733-JOBS (5627). Information workshops and campus tours are also available. Job Corps is an equal opportunity employer/program. Auxiliary aids and services available upon request to individuals with disabilities Page 17 Wolf Creek (OR) Tobacco-free Tongue Point (OR) Timber Lake (OR) Tobacco-free Springdale (OR) Fort Simcoe (WA) Curlew (WA) Columbia Basin (WA) Centennial (ID) **Minimum Age 18 Tobacco-free *Minimum Age 17-1/2 Cascades (WA) Washington, Oregon & Idaho Angell (OR) JOB CORPS CAMPUSES - NORTHWEST REGION AUTOMOTIVE & TRANSPORATION Auto Body Repair (Driver's License Preferred) Auto Mechanics/Technician (Driver's License Preferred) **Heavy Equipment Operator (Driver's License Rqrd) **Heavy Equipment Repair (Driver's License Rqrd) *Seamanship (TWIC Card & Union Referral Rqrd) **Truck Driving (Driver's License Rqrd) BUSINESS & COMPUTER X X X X X X Business Technologies & Accounting Computer Service Technician Computer Operations/Networking (CISCO) CONSTRUCTION & FACILITIES *Brick Laying/Masonry *Carpentry *Cement Masonry *Construction Craft Laborer *Electrician Facilities Maintenance (Bldg. & Apt.) *Glazing (Architectural Glass) *Painting *Plastering Welding *Plumbing X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X MEDICAL & HEALTH Clean Criminal Record Required for all Medical/Health Trades. *Dental Assistant *Clinical Medical Assistant Medical Office Support *Certified Nurse Assistant *Pharmacy Technician Home Health Aide X X X X X X X X X X X X X FORESTRY & ENVIRONMENTAL *Forestry Technician & Fire Fighting Landscape Technician *Urban Forestry X X X X X OTHER OCCUPATIONS Culinary Arts *Protective Services/Security X X English as a Second Language (ESL) ACT (College Program) X X X X X X X X X OTHER BENEFITS (Must have positive performance & complete a trade program) X X X X X X MILITARY BOUND What It Is The Military is more than wearing uniforms, surviving boot camp, or working together in a team. The U.S. Military has seven major branches: the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard and their Reserve (part-time duty), the Air National Guard, and the Army National Guard. Though four years is common, your first active duty enlistment period can vary. There are over 140 military occupations, enlisted and officer. What You Get In Today's Military, you are constantly learning—as a student, an American, a team player, a friend, and as a human being. Few places can offer you such an education. First off, you get a steady paycheck and a lot of extras such as free training in a job specialty, free medical and dental care, free gym and exercise facilities, free on-base housing (if available), and 30 days of vacation with pay. You may also be able to qualify for more than $49,000 in GI benefits including education benefits. You are also playing an important role in something big and important in the world, something larger than yourself. You will make friends for life, be a part of a community like no other community, and develop self-confidence and a strong sense of self. For most, the Military experience is something that sticks with you forever. What It Can Cost The cost is just a commitment of time. And you'll actually get paid while you do it. You actually make a decent salary in the Military when you remember that the Military helps pay for your major living expenses. And it doesn't stop there. You can collect a bonus simply for joining, depending on the service you choose and your job specialty. Also, you should be able to save money during your tour of duty so that you have a nice financial cushion saved for yourself by the time you leave. And of course you get free job skill training. Military job training schools are usually top quality and many even offer college credits. Page 19 MILITARY BOUND Advantages If you want to participate on a team, learn job skills, earn money for education, and meet some challenges, the Military may be for you. You'll become an incredible team player, something you can "sell" to employers in the civilian world. And you'll definitely gain confidence and skills along the way. There's also the chance to travel—in the USA and sometimes around the world. Disadvantages The military is not for everyone. If you have a problem with authority, the Military is probably not the choice for you. Not that people can't learn or change, but to be in the Military, you need to respect the authority of higher-ranking people, and trust that they are acting in your best interest. It is not something to take lightly. There's also not a whole lot of wardrobe flexibility during the workday. You won't be able to wear jeans and a t-shirt on a Tuesday morning just because you happen to feel like it. If you don't like to travel, that is also something to consider. Military units in all services can go on deployment away from homeports, bases, or airfields at any time. More Info To learn more about specific branches of the services, visit their websites, local recruitment offices or call: U.S. Army, 800.USA.ARMY U.S. Marine Corps, 800.MARINES U.S. Navy, 800.USA.NAVY U.S. Air Force, 800.423.USAF U.S. Coast Guard, 800.424.8883 Army National Guard, 800.TO.GO.ANG Air National Guard, 800.GO.GUARD www.myfuture.com www.military.com Page 29 MILITARY BOUND Generally speaking, all the services offer active duty (full time) and Reserve (part time) careers. If you have the right qualifications, you may have the opportunity to train to be an officer (i.e., through Officer Candidate School, or military academies). Individual services may also have other options. The chart below provides more details on the ways you can join each military branch. Ways of Joining U.S. Army National Guard U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Marine Corps U.S. Coast Guard Active duty (full time) Reserve (part time) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Military Academy at West Point, Direct Commission Officer) Drilling Guardsman (part time reserve) Fulltime Guardsman (fulltime reserve) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Military Academy at West Point, Direct Commission Officer) Active duty (full time) Reserve (part time) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Direct Appointment) Active duty (full time) Reserve (part time) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Air Force Academy, Direct Appointment) Active duty (full time) Reserve (part time) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Direct Commission Officer) Active duty (full time) Reserve (part time) Officer (including ROTC, Officer Candidate School, U.S. Coast Guard Academy at New London, Direct Commission Officer), Coast Guard Auxiliary (Volunteers) Page 21 EMPLOYMENT BOUND Employers want an employee competent in the basic skills. And work-related social skills and habits are as important to employers as the basic skills. Workers should present themselves well; be enthusiastic, responsible, cooperative, disciplined, flexible, and willing to learn; and show a general understanding of the workplace and world of business Listed below are skills employers have indicated are MOST IMPORTANT in their employees: EMPLOYEE APPLICATION AND INTERVIEW • Employers of large numbers of entry-level workers tend to screen applicants through written applications enables employers to evaluate such skills as correctly following written directions, using correct spelling and grammar. • If the applicant indicates a work history, stability and reliability can be determined from former employers • Interviews are used subsequently to evaluate a candidate's ability to communicate (including the use of full and appropriate language), appearance, confidence, knowledge of the company, and desire to learn COMMUNICATION SKILLS • Giving clear oral instructions and explanations of activities and ideas • Reporting accurately on what others have said • Staying on the topic in job-related conversations • Using appropriate vocabulary and grammar • Following the intent of oral directions and instructions. INTERPERSONAL SKILLS • Functioning cooperatively with individual co-workers and as a team member • Adhering to company policies and regulations, and to honesty, health, and safety standards • Cooperating with the business' customers • Being open to new ideas and methods • Seeking clarification of instructions when necessary • Exercising patience and tolerance • Accepting constructive criticism and supervision • Exhibiting leadership • Understanding supervisory authority and worker responsibility Workers have most difficulty asking for clarification of instructions and accepting constructive criticism from supervisors. Page 22 BASIC ACADEMIC SKILLS - Employment Bound READING SKILLS Reading for details and following written directions. MATHEMATICS SKILLS Doing basic calculations Estimating quantities and using numerical values from charts and tables Checking for accuracy. WRITING SKILLS Writing legibly and completing forms accurately Writing standard English Selecting, organizing, and relating ideas Proofreading one's own writing. PROBLEM-SOLVING/REASONING SKILLS Determining work activities to be performed Recognizing and using appropriate procedures and resources in carrying out the work Conducting work activities in appropriate sequence Recognizing the effects of changing the quantity or quality of materials Collecting and organizing information Identifying possible alternative approaches to solutions Reviewing progress periodically to assure timely completion Evaluating for accuracy and completeness and correcting deficiencies Summarizing and drawing reasonable conclusions Delivering completed work to the appropriate destination on time Devising better work methods. HOW TO PREPARE FOR EMPLOYMENT WHILE STILL IN HIGH SCHOOL • Focus on basic skills needed for employment • Continue to take academic classes • Take classes related to your interests/passions • Take classes to obtain important employability skills • Work part-time – aim to work in a career area you are interested in • Volunteer – aim to volunteer in an area you have a career interest in • Job-shadow – find out more about future careers HELPFUL WEBSITES: www.thecalculator.org www.careercruising.com www.CareerBridge.wa.gov www.worksourceskc.org Page 23 ONLINE JOB SEARCH Access Career Cruising at IHS or at home. www.careercruising.com Username: woodinville Password: falcons Also search www.indeed.com if the unable to access Careercruising. EMPLOYMENT: From the top purple bar, select Employment. There are three sections highlighted in lavender: Portfolio & Resume Builder Employment Guide. Job Search There are several sections of the Employment guide to help you with the process. Work Search » Interview Skills » Resumes » Job Offers » Letter Writing » On the Job Select Basic Job Search Enter in a job title and city to start a search. On the left side, you will be able to refine the search somewhat. Title Location Company Job Type On the right, you can sort the search by relevance or date order. You can click on the job link and it will take you to the “Indeed” site to give you more information. At the bottom left, you can » View or apply to job You will most likely linked to the direct website to start your job application. Page 24 Page 25 COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY TYPES Below is a summary that addresses the most common considerations that students and their families deal with when choosing a college. COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY A COLLEGE is an institution that offers educational instruction beyond high school level in a two or four year program. A UNIVERSITY is an institution that grants degrees in a variety of fields and is composed of a number of schools or colleges, each of which encompass a general field of study. Universities are typically much larger than colleges. In most cases, students apply to an individual school or college within the university. PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PUBLIC institutions are supported primarily through funds from the state in which that school resides. The taxpayers of that state support them. Therefore, you will pay more to attend a public institution that is not in your state of residence. Admission standards will vary from public school to public school in a particular state and from state to state. It is usually more difficult to get admitted as an out-of-state applicant to a public institution due to state mandates. A PRIVATE college is primarily funded through tuition and money raised from private resources (i.e. alumni, corporations, foundations, etc.). You pay the tuition price whether you live in the state or not. These schools have the same admission criteria and requirements for all applicants. These requirements are determined by the school faculty, administration, and governing board. IN-STATE OR OUT-OF-STATE This only refers to public institutions. You will pay a lower tuition rate for a public institution in Washington because you and your family have supported the school indirectly through your taxes. An OUT-OF-STATE public institution is a school that is publicly funded but that is out of the state of Washington. You will pay a higher tuition rate to attend one of these schools since you and your family have not supported the institution through taxes. Typically, out-ofstate public schools tend to be more selective in their admission choices for out-of-state students. Generally, they also tend to provide less financial aid to out-of-state students. Page 26 RESEARCH, COMPREHENSIVE, OR LIBERAL ARTS RESEARCH colleges and universities emphasize research. While not always the case, research institutions tend to be large schools with extensive graduate programs. Graduate students who are hired as teaching assistants often teach undergraduate students. These schools offer opportunities to participate in this research. *Examples of RESEARCH institution: • • • • Harvard University Purdue University Washington University in St. Louis University of Washington, Seattle COMPREHENSIVE schools offer both undergraduate and graduate programs in a wide array of academic disciplines. They generally base their focus on outcomes, i.e. helping a student accomplish his/her career goal. They tend to serve a wide array of needs for their regional communities like graduate programs, continuing education, and off-campus courses. *Examples of COMPREHENSIVE institutions: • • • • Western Washington University Central Washington University Eastern Washington University Evergreen State College LIBERAL ARTS colleges tend to emphasize undergraduate education. They also tend to be though not always private and smaller in enrollment numbers but not always. The emphasis is on teaching undergraduate students rather than on research. These colleges feel students are best served for their futures by having a broad-based education in a variety of subject areas. *Examples of LIBERAL ARTS colleges: • • • • Whitman College Wellesley College Pomona College Middlebury College JUNIOR/COMMUNITY COLLEGES These two-year institutions provide academic programs that lead to an Associate’s Degree. Students can then transfer to a four-year institution to get their Bachelor’s Degree if they so choose. TECHNICAL SCHOOL This two-year institution offers terminal occupational programs intended to prepare students for immediate employment in the field. These schools may also offer one-year certificate programs in certain crafts and clerical skills. TRADE SCHOOL It offers specialized training in specific work field such as cosmetology, computer technology, medical or dental technology, culinary arts, or drafting. MILITARY SCHOOL There are federal military academies that prepare officers for the Navy, Army, Air Force, and Marines. To be admitted requires a U.S. Senate or Representative to nominate and recommend you. Private and state supported military institutions including the U.S. Coast Guard, operate on a regular admissions process. Page 27 WHAT YOU CAN DO NOW TO PREPARE FORCOLLEGE DEVELOP A STUDY SCHEDULE that works for you and stick with it. • Developing some discipline in your habits while still in high school will make the adjustment easier when you get to college where no one will tell you to study! PRACTICE your writing skills – especially if you don’t enjoy writing. • Whether it’s something you like or not, writing is a critical skill for success in college and the workplace! TRY to get some practice with speaking in front of a class of other group. • Some majors require more of this type of skill than others. Inevitably, you will have to make oral presentations, and believe it or not, learning to do them well can help you develop confidence across the board! THINK ABOUT careers of interest to you. • • Many students change career directions and majors several times in their undergraduate year so you don’t have to make up your mind right now. However, it is a good idea to be thinking about some of your long-term goals! READ the newspapers or a news magazine. Watch the national news on TV. Stay informed about local, national, and international news! TALK TO FRIENDS, relatives, and others who have gone to college. • Ask for their advice on how to succeed academically and adjust well to college life. MAKE UP YOUR MIND that you want to succeed. • Have a positive attitude and believe in yourself! From College Planning 101 presented by the University of Missouri, Columbia. Page 28 CHOOSING A COLLEGE Choosing the right college can seem like a rather daunting task. With over 3000 colleges and universities in the country, it can become overwhelming to narrow your focus to just the few to which you want to apply for admission. If you do not have an absolute priority like an unusual major, a special learning need, or a unique talent, your choices are wide open. There are many factors to consider when choosing a college. The following are some of the key factors you should consider: Distance from home • Do you want to live close to home or live far away? Being close to home can hinder your ability to experience independence, but being too far may make you lonely. Size of school • Do you learn better in a smaller learning community or would you like to be in a large lecture hall? • Small schools will offer you more personal involvement, a community atmosphere, and smaller classes, whereas the larger schools tend to be more impersonal, make it easier for you to be anonymous, and have much larger classes. Smaller institutions may not have as many activities and opportunities to offer as would a larger institution. Setting – suburban, urban, or rural • Do you want to be in a rural area, in the heart of a large city, or at least have access to a larger city? Academics • Consider the majors, academic support services or honors programs each school has to offer. • Do you have any special educational needs? Campus Life • Consider the diversity of the campus, residence halls, campus clubs and organizations, fraternities and sororities, and religious programs and opportunities. Campus Security What measures are taken to ensure your safety? What is the community like? How safe are the campus and nearby neighborhoods? Study Abroad Opportunities • Are you interested in studying for a semester or year in another country? Admission Criteria • Do you have the required standardized test score and grade point average needed for admission? What is the percentage of students admitted? What courses are required or strongly recommended for admission? Cost • Do you have the flexibility to consider an expensive private or public institution or are you limited to a less expensive school? Scholarships and Financial Aid • Will you qualify for any institutional academic scholarships? Are there other scholarships for which you can apply? Reputation • What are the strengths and weaknesses of the institution? Housing Investigate the housing options: dorm life, guarantee of housing, off campus options, meal plans, dietary needs. Retention and Graduation Rates What percentage of students stay for four years? What percentage of students graduate within four years? five years? more? Both of these rates tell you whether students are satisfied with their experience at the school and get the support they need. Page 29 Your College Selection Preferences: We suggest you use this page to indicate what is important to you in a college and have your parent or parents do the same. Then compare your different ratings and discuss them openly. On the following pages are some colleges you might want to consider along with ones you might already be considering. WHAT’S IMPORTANT TO YOU? Cost (stipulate range) Distance from home College selectivity Location Two-year college Four-year college Comprehensive university Public Private Campus housing Size of enrollment Athletics Majors or course offerings Activities Internships Study Abroad Programs Reputation Campus environment Safety Religious affiliation Financial aid/Scholarships Academic rigor Other Essential Relatively Important Not Important □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ Page 30 HOW MANY COLLEGES SHOULD I APPLY TO? One of the most commonly asked questions is, ―How many colleges should I apply to?‖ There is no universal answer to this question since each individual is different. Some students may only apply to one or two schools while others may apply to ten or twelve. Neither approach is best. After carefully investigating your requirements of a college, you should be able to narrow your choice to approximately 6-8 schools that provide the services you desire. As you are narrowing your choices, you may want to consider placing the schools into the following categories: • Reach Schools – These schools may be ―long shots‖ based on your credentials and the admissions selectivity; however, consider stretching yourself and taking the risk to apply to these institutions. • Good Match Schools – These schools should possess significant features you want in a school, and it should be realistic that you will be admitted. • Safety Schools – These schools will have many of the features you are looking for, and admission is highly likely. While there is no hard and fast rule regarding these categories, including one or two schools in each category is sufficient. You want to make sure you apply to at least two ―good match‖ or ―safety‖ schools to insure you will be accepted and be able to make a choice when the time comes. A FEW POINTS OF CAUTION Many students spend hours deciding on their top few choices and very few minutes on their fifth or sixth choice. It is strongly advised that you take time in considering those choices as you may end up at one of those schools if admission and/or financial aid at your first choice(s) are not offered. You want to make sure your ―safety‖ schools reflect the needs you desire, not just because they are inexpensive or admission is not as difficult. Some students feel that schools that fall into the ―good match‖ or ―safety‖ categories are not as good as those in the ―reach‖ category. This is not necessarily the case. The selectivity may be stricter in some schools so your chances of admission may be decreased. In many cases, your good match and safety schools may be just as good to serve your purposes. You need to find the fit that is best for you!! Not all of the ―good‖ schools are in the East. As a result of this country’s growth and where the first settlements began, the majority of colleges are located in the East. Schools outside this region offer similar programs that may even be better than those within that region. Page 31 RESOURCES TO HELP IDENTIFY SCHOOLS College Fairs This is a good way to gather information from a variety of institutions and talk to admission representatives. The National Association for College Admission Counseling (NACAC) also sponsors a national fair in Seattle every year. . Watch the bulletins, newsletters, and bulletin boards for information. Admission Representative visits to Your High School These visits should be treated as a way to gather information, not as a replacement to the campus visit. Colleges recruit heavily in the fall (Sept., Oct., and Nov.) and less so in the spring (Feb., March, and April). In these meetings, you are able to meet an admission representative, receive literature and an application, and ask questions. To make these meetings most advantageous, you should know which schools you want to meet with that have programs in which you are interested. Watch the bulletin and bulletin boards for dates and times of college visits. If you are interested in signing up to meet with a certain college representative, stop by the Career Center. College and University Files In the Career Center, we have information about many of the college and universities across the United States. You are welcome to take/check out any of the information as you need it. For the most part, those files are updated yearly. College Resource Books In Career Center there are a number of resource books to help you with your college selection process. Books are available for check out. “Navigating the Web for College Bound Students” (see appendix) Many of these search engines will generate lists of schools based on how you answer specific questions. They are helpful for general information and will have links to the individual college web sites if you want further and more concise information. See Appendix. Page 32 College Comparison Worksheet College Name LOCATION ■ ■ ■ distance from home enrollment physical size of campus ENVIRONMENT ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ type of school (2-yr. or 4-yr.) school setting (urban, rural) location and size of nearest city co-ed, male, female religious affiliation ADMISSION deadline tests required, including Writing Test ■ average test scores, GPA, rank ■ notification ■ ■ ACADEMICS ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ your major offered special requirements accreditation student-faculty ratio typical class size COLLEGE EXPENSES ■ ■ ■ tuition, room and board estimated total budget application fee, deposits FINANCIAL AID ■ ■ ■ ■ deadline required forms % receiving aid scholarships HOUSING ■ ■ residence hall requirements food plan FACILITIES ■ ■ ■ academic recreational other ACTIVITIES ■ ■ ■ ■ clubs, organizations Greek life athletics, intramurals other CAMPUS VISITS ■ ■ when special opportunities Source: ACT College Planning Guide Page 33 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS Many students have additional factors that are primary considerations for them in the college choice process. Those factors may outweigh other college characteristics or they may be just something else to keep in mind. For several of these factors there are special ―rules‖ to keep in mind as you go through the college choice process. These factors include the following: • Athletics • The Fine and Performing Arts • Learning and Physical Disabilities • Military Academies and ROTC If you are considering or find yourself in any of the categories listed above, you are encouraged to speak with your counselor. We have more detailed information that is pertinent to each of these areas. Below are some general guidelines for your information. ATHLETICS: Refer to the College Athletics section in this booklet. THE FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS: If you plan on studying a fine or performing art in college or wish to compete for a scholarship in the fine or performing arts, you will need to be prepared to present either an audition or a portfolio. The following tips will help you showcase your talents and skills when preparing for an audition or a portfolio review. MUSIC AUDITIONS If you intend to apply to a selective music program in a college, you are strongly encouraged to create a recorded tape and a short document outlining your past musical achievements at your high school and elsewhere. Creating a tape and resume will showcase your musical abilities and help to set you apart from many other applicants. Please check carefully about each school’s audition procedure. The earlier you register, the better, as spaces will quickly fill up. Recording Format: • The CD or audio file should be professionally recorded with high quality equipment • Choose your pieces wisely • Choose pieces that demonstrate your different strengths • Do not make the recording too long • Send the CD or electronic audio file to both the College Admissions Office and the appropriate member of the school’s music department • Be sure to label both the CD holder and the actual CD with your name and some other identifier Page 34 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS - Continued DANCE AUDITIONS At many four-year colleges, an open class is held the day before auditions. A performance piece that combines improvisation, ballet, modern, and jazz is taught, and the students will be expected to perform the piece at the audition. Dance programs vary, so check with the college of your choice for specific information. THEATER AUDITIONS Most colleges do not require that a student audition to be accepted into the theater department, unless the college offers a Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.) degree in theater. Although colleges and universities differ, generally those students who are auditioning for Theater should Prepare two contrasting monologues Prepare pieces that do not exceed 5 minutes Take a theater resume and photo to the audition Choose a monologue where you play only one character MEMORIZE your selection Check with the school to ensure you are aware of their audition procedures ART PORTFOLIOS The pieces you select for your portfolio should demonstrate your interest and aptitude for a serious education in the arts. Make your portfolio as clean and organized as possible. Some colleges may differ, but most will be looking for a selection of slides documenting your work, usually no more than twenty submitted in a slide file page Slide portfolio should be presented in a standard 81/2 x 11 plastic slide sleeve You should include a brief Artist Statement, which describes your interests and investment in the visual arts It is important to protect your work, but make sure the package you select is easy to handle and does not interfere with the viewing of the artwork Label each piece with your name, address, and high school. Page 35 LEARNING AND PHYSICAL DISABILITIES: What is a Disability? A student is considered to have a disability if he or she meets at least one of the following conditions. The student must Have a documented physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, learning, working, or performing manual tasks. Have a record of such an impairment. Be perceived as having such an impairment. PHYSICAL DISABILITIES: Impairments of speech, vision, hearing, and mobility. LEARNING DISABILITIES: An array of biological conditions that impede a student's ability to process and disseminate information. A learning disability is commonly recognized as a significant deficiency in one or more of the following areas: oral expression, listening comprehension, written expression, basic reading skills, reading comprehension, mathematical calculations, problem solving, sustained attention, time management, or social skills. LEGAL RIGHTS OF DISABLED STUDENTS: The following legislation mandates that colleges and universities receiving federal financial assistance cannot discriminate in the recruitment, admission, or treatment of students. Students with specific disabilities have the right to request and expect accommodations, including auxiliary aids and services that enable them to participate in and benefit from all programs and activities offered by or related to the school. 1973 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act states: "no otherwise qualified individual...shall, solely by reason of...handicap, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under any program or activity receiving federal financial assistance." 1990 ADA (the Americans with Disabilities Act) Requires educational institutions at all levels, public and private, to provide equal access to programs, services, and facilities. Schools must be accessible to students, as well as to employees and the public, regardless of any disability. STRATEGIES FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES Be sure that your disability is well documented and current, within 18 months of graduation. Encourage your teachers to include in their letter of recommendation how you have learned to work and cope with your disability. Learn the federal laws that apply to students with disabilities. Visit several colleges and universities and make appointments to talk with the individual/s facilitating the support programs available on the campus. Ask about the services available and how to access these services. Ask about the college’s expectations for students with disabilities. Ask to talk with other students who have similar disabilities to learn about their experiences on campus. Ask if there is an additional cost for support services and request detailed information Page 36 concerning the cost structure. Page 37 WEBSITES FOR DISABLITIES INFORMATION Association on Higher Education and Disability (AHEAD) http://www.ahead.org/ Attention Deficit Disorder Association (ADDA) http://www.add.org/ Children and Adults with Attention Deficit Disorders (CHADD) http://www/chadd.org/ Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) http://www.cec.sped.org/ International Dyslexia Association http://www.interdys.org/ LD On Line www.Idonline.org Coalition of leading organizations in the field of learning disabilities dedicated to improving public awareness. Get questions answered; browse the bookstore, and more. National Center for LD www.LD.org LD Resources www.Idresources.com Publishes essays on a variety of topics and many other resources Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic www.rfbd.org Publishes essays on a variety of topics and many resources Note: Many colleges now have applications online. Students with learning disabilities like completing these directly on the computer. This process avoids the problem of illegible handwriting, allows for corrections, and allows students to send them promptly. Page 38 MILITARY ACADEMIES AND ROTC Entrance into any of the Military Academies is among the most competitive in the U. S. Students should prepare early and be in regular contact with both their academy liaison officer and their college counselor. For students interested in military service and college, you should investigate ROTC scholarships as well. Information about ROTC scholarships and life in the military may be obtained at www.todaysmilitary.com. ACADEMY ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS You begin the application process in the spring semester of junior year. Contact the appropriate liaison officer for special requirements for any academy. Below are the admission criteria used by the United States Air Force Academy. Admissions are based on a composite score based on academic and leadership competencies: 70% - ACADEMIC COMPETENCIES • High school coursework: 4 years college prep English, 4 years advanced math, 3 years lab science, 3 years foreign language (desirable typing, computer science) • Number of advanced placement and/or accelerated courses • GPA (in academic courses only) • Test scores: PSAT (pre-candidate only), SAT I, ACT (complete testing in junior year) 30% - LEADERSHIP COMPETENCIES • Physical aptitude (pull-ups, sit-ups, push-ups, running) • Athletic activities All graduates of the military academies have a five-year active duty military obligation. Contact an academy liaison officer to develop appropriate plans to meet all academy requirements and timelines for admissions. The names of local liaison officers may be obtained from your college counselor. Page 39 College Athletics If you excel as a student-athlete in high school, you may be interested in pursuing intercollegiate athletics in college. When you consider participating in competitive sports at the collegiate level, first consider the following: College Divisions At most colleges, athletics are regulated by the rules established by governing associations which divide college sports programs into three divisions known as Division I, II, and III. To be eligible to participate at the Division I or II level, where full athletic scholarships are available, students must be certified as eligible by the Initial Eligibility Clearinghouse. Those regulations vary depending on the type of school you attend. There are two governing associations for college athletics: NCAA and NAIA. • Can you meet the academic eligibility and core-course requirements of the NCAA or NAIA? • What are the graduation rates of the students in the athletics programs? • Ask what academic support services are available and how academic progress is tracked. What is the NCAA? You may also consider the intramural and club sports offered at nearly all colleges and universities. They are an excellent option to pursue your athletics while maintaining focus on academics. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a voluntary organization through which the nation’s colleges and universities govern their athletics programs. It comprises more than 1,250 institutions, conferences, organizations and individuals committed to the best interests, education and athletics participation of student-athletes. Pursuing a Professional Sports Career If you’re considering collegiate athletics because of an interest in pursuing a professional career in sports, remember to also pay close attention to your academic career. Very few high school stars and only about 5 percent of college athletes go on to professional careers. Schools in Division I compete at the major-college level. Most NCAA schools are the larger colleges and universities. The NCAA sponsors 87 championships in 22 sports. Almost 24,500 men and women student-athletes compete annually for NCAA titles. Be aware of the following facts: • There are nearly 1 million high-school football players and about 550,000 high school basketball players. • Of those numbers, about 250 make it to the NFL and about 50 make it to an NBA team. • Odds of a high-school football player making it to the pros at all, let alone having a career, are about 6,000 to 1. • Odds for a high-school basketball player are 10,000 to 1. The NCAA: 700 W. Washington Avenue, PO Box 6222 Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6222 317.917.6222 (phone), 317.917.6888 (fax) www.ncaa.org What is the NAIA? Think about those numbers and your future. With a college education, you will receive more career opportunities in life after sports. The National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) was founded in 1952 and is made up of 300 schools. Most NAIA schools are smaller colleges. Suggestions For Student Athletes Preparing For College: The NAIA: 23500 W. 105th Street, P.O. Box 1325 Olathe, KS 66051-1325 913.791.0044 www.naia.org • Inform your counselor that you are interested in competing in athletics at the college level. Counselors can outline the athletic recruiting process and what your role should be in the process. • Inform your high school coach that you are interested in playing your sport in college. • Prepare and mail a short letter of introduction and an athletic resume to college coaches. • Be familiar with the NAIA and NCAA rules regarding the recruitment of athletes. • Register with the NCAA Clearinghouse if you plan to play a sport at a Division I or Division II college. • Register with the NAIA if you plan to play at a NAIA school. 10 Page 40 Divisions I and II Initial-Eligibility Requirements Core Courses NCAA Division I requires 16 core courses. NCAA Division II currently requires 14 core courses. Division II will require 16 core courses for students enrolling on or after August 1, 2013. See the charts below. NCAA Division I will require 10 core courses to be completed prior to the seventh semester (seven of the 10 must be a combination of English, math or natural or physical science that meet the distribution requirements below). These 10 courses become "locked in" at the seventh semester and cannot be retaken for grade improvement. o Beginning August 1, 2016, it will be possible for a Division I college-bound student-athlete to still receive athletics aid and the ability to practice with the team if he or she fails to meet the 10 course requirement, but would not be able to compete. Test Scores Division I uses a sliding scale to match test scores and core grade-point averages (GPA). The sliding scale for those requirements is shown on Page No. 2 of this sheet. Division II requires a minimum SAT score of 820 or an ACT sum score of 68. The SAT score used for NCAA purposes includes only the critical reading and math sections. The writing section of the SAT is not used. The ACT score used for NCAA purposes is a sum of the following four sections: English, mathematics, reading and science. When you register for the SAT or ACT, use the NCAA Eligibility Center code of 9999 to ensure all SAT and ACT scores are reported directly to the NCAA Eligibility Center from the testing agency. Test scores that appear on transcripts will not be used. Grade-Point Average Be sure to look at your high school’s List of NCAA Courses on the NCAA Eligibility Center's website (www.eligibilitycenter.org). Only courses that appear on your school's List of NCAA Courses will be used in the calculation of the core GPA. Use the list as a guide. Division I students enrolling full time before August 1, 2016, should use Sliding Scale A to determine eligibility to receive athletics aid, practice and competition during the first year. Division I GPA required to receive athletics aid and practice on or after August 1, 2016, is 2.000 (corresponding test-score requirements are listed on Sliding Scale B on Page No. 2 of this sheet). Division I GPA required to be eligible for competition on or after August 1, 2016, is 2.300 (corresponding test-score requirements are listed on Sliding Scale B on Page No. 2 of this sheet). The Division II core GPA requirement is a minimum of 2.000. Remember, the NCAA GPA is calculated using NCAA core courses only. 4 3 2 1 2 4 years of English. years of mathematics (Algebra I or higher). years of natural/physical science (1 year of lab if offered by high school). year of additional English, mathematics or natural/physical science. years of social science. years of additional courses (from any area above, foreign language or comparative religion/philosophy). 3 2 2 3 2 4 Page 40 years of English. years of mathematics (Algebra I or higher). years of natural/physical science (1 year of lab if offered by high school). years of additional English, mathematics or natural/physical science. years of social science. years of additional courses (from any area above, foreign language or comparative religion/philosophy). INFORMATION ON WASHINGTON 4 YEAR COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES WASHINGTON STATE PUBLIC BACCALAUREATES (2013-14 ONLY) CHECK FOR UPDATES ONLINE. CWU - Ellensburg EWU - Cheney TESC - Olympia UW - Seattle WSU - Pullman WWU - Bellingham Incoming Freshman Class Size 1,475 1,526 512 6,200 3,800 2,700 SAT/ ACT GPA* 3.255 3.27 3.02 3.67-3.94 3.40 3.57 Scores* 890-1120/18-24 970/21 970-1230/21-27 1760-2040/2400/26-32 950-1170/20-26 1139/25 UW – Bothell 615 3.30 1066/23 UW – Tacoma 423 3.0-3.54 1280-1600/22 WSU – Vancouver 220 3.40 1090 (SAT) WSU – Tri Cities 115 3.31 1053 (SAT) Annual Scholarship Cost for Annual Housing & Priority Deadline Tuition Meals $8,977 $8,875 2/1 $7,961 $9,015 2/15 $8,172 9,492 2/1 $12,397 $10,752 12/1 $12,326 $10,868 1/31 $8,862 $9,656 1/31 $9,969 $11,911 1/15 $11,904 $11,911 2/15 No on$11,386 1/31 campus No on$11,386 1/31 campus Financial Aid Priority Application Date Deadline 3/1 3/1 2/15 2/15 3/1 2/1 2/28 12/1 2/15 1/31 2/15 1/31 Web Site www.cwu.edu www.ewu.edu www.evergreen.edu www.washington.edu www.wsu.edu www.wwu.edu 2/28 1/15 www.bothell.washington.edu 2/28 1/15 www.tacoma.washington.edu 2/15 1/31 www.vancouver.wsu.edu 2/15 1/31 www.tricity.wsu.edu WASHINGTON STATE INDEPENDENT COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES (2013-14 ONLY) CHECK FOR UPDATES ONLINE. Gonzaga – Spokane Heritage UniversityPLU – Tacoma St. Martin’s - Lacey SPU – Seattle Seattle U - Seattle UPS – Tacoma Whitman – Walla Walla Whitworth – Spokane Incoming Freshman Class Size 1,240 ~100 ~650 157 784 870 670 399 597 GPA* 3.51-3.94 3.06 SAT/ ACT Scores* 1120-1280/25-29 NA 3.47 3.42-3.84 3.3-3.9 3.47 3.59-3.96 3.73 1110/25 1595/23 1050-1250/23-28 1070-1280/24-29 1710-1970/25-30 1870-2180/28-32 1800 Annual Cost for Scholarship Annual Housing Priority & Meals Tuition Deadline $35,062 $9,120 2/11 $17,664 $3,174 $34,440 $30,290 $33,813 $35,865 $41,640 $43,500 $35,320 $10,100 $9,660 $9,867 $10,545 $10,780 $10,900 $10,814 12/1 1/1 1/15 1/15 Financial Aid Priority Date 2/1 2/1 1/31 3/1 2/1 2/1 2/1 2/1 3/1 Application Deadline 2/1 Rolling 2/1 Rolling 2/1 1/15 1/15 1/15 3/1 Web Site www.gonzaga.edu www.plu.edu www.stmartin.edu www.spu.edu www.seattleu.edu www.ups.edu www.whitman.edu www.whitworth.edu *Please note that the GPA and SAT/ACT scores listed may vary. Students with GPAs and tests scores above and below the scores listed were accepted. Students are highly encouraged to apply even if their GPA and test scores are lower than the ones listed. SAT scores above are based on the old SAT scoring method which combined math and verbal scores for a maximum of 1600 total (does not include writing scores).UW and Whitman do include the writing. This information is subject to change; please consult the Office of Admissions at the college/university that you are applying to for up-to-date information. Updated Fall 2014 Page 42 Page 43 Page 44 Page 45 Page 46 Page 47 Degree Programs Offered by Baccalaureate Colleges and Universities in Washington This degree program chart is not complete and offers only a quick reference summary of many of the fields of study at the four-year college and universityes in Washington. It is meant as a general guide only and cannot replace the more complete and acrurate listings provided by individual institutions in their own materials and websites. Page 48 Page 49 Page 50 Page 51 Page 52 Community & Technical Colleges Whatcom Community College Bellingham Technical College Skagit Valley College Spokane Community College Peninsula College Spokane Falls Community College Wenatchee Valley College Page 53 Grays Harbor College Big Bend Community College South Puget Sound Community College Centralia College Lower Columbia College 1. Everett Community College 2. Edmonds Community College 3. Shoreline Community College 4. Cascadia Community College 5. North Seattle Community College 6. Lake Washington Technical College 7. Seattle Central Community College 8. Bellevue College 9. Olympic College 10. South Seattle Community College 11. Renton Technical College Clark College Yakima Valley Community College Columbia Basin College Walla Walla Community College 12. Highline Community College 13. Green River Community College 14. Tacoma Community College 15. Bates Technical College 16. Pierce College-Fort Steilacoom See page 64 for institution contact information 17. Clover Park Technical College 18. Pierce College-Puyallup 2011-12 Washington Higher Ed Book www.washingtoncouncil.org Community and Technical Colleges of Washington One system. 34 colleges. Unlimited possibilities. Washington State Board for Community and Technical Colleges 1300 Quince St SE PO Box 42495 Olympia, WA 98504-2495 (360) 704-4400 Highlights SBCTC.edu CheckOutACollege.com Contacts Disability Services, Financial Aid, Running Start, Transfer, Washington Council Liaison Scott A. Copeland Policy Associate, Student Services (360) 704-4319 scopeland@sbctc.edu In 2012-2013, community and technical colleges served nearly 400,000 students at 34 colleges, branches, and centers. Community and technical colleges make up the largest sector of Washington’s higher education system, serving 60 percent of students enrolled in public colleges and universities. The number of degrees and certificates completed at Washington’s community and technical colleges increased by 46 percent between 2007 and 2012. Seventy-four percent of the students completing professional-technical training programs in 2009-2010 were employed seven to nine months after leaving college, even in the midst of the recession. STEM — Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics — fields encompass aerospace, nursing and allied health careers, manufacturing, green energy, and information technology. The community and technical colleges are the pipeline for students in these fields. Forty percent of bachelor’s degree graduates from four-year colleges and universities in Washington start at a community or technical college. Thirty percent of community and technical college students are parents, 43 percent work, median age is 26, and about half attend school part-time. The industrial sector needs engineers and scientists, but also needs middleskilled workers and craftspeople. Middle skills jobs, which require at least one year of college, have been forecast to account for 42 percent of job openings through 2017. Advising, Career Services, Childcare Centers, Diverse Student Services (multicultural, LGBTQ), Student Leadership Edward Esparza Policy Associate, Student Services (360) 704-4319 eesparza@sbctc.edu CheckOutACollege.com, Publications, Outreach Staff Liaison Sherry Nelson, M.Ed. Communications & Outreach Associate (360) 704-4308 slnelson@sbctc.edu Top Associate Degrees Awarded 2011-12 Associate in Arts (All) 15,729 Associate in Science 1,018 Associate in Business 1,146 Associate in Applied Science (All) GED®, High School Diploma Options Lou Sager Program Administrator GED/WABERS (360) 704-4321 lsager@sbctc.edu sbctc.edu/public/y_ged.aspx Tech Prep Tiffany Merkel Program Administrator, Workforce Education (360) 704-4332 tmerkel@sbctc.edu sbctc.edu/college/_e-wkforcetechprep.aspx 10,689 Top Transfer Destinations Each year, more than 20,000 students transfer from a Washington community or technical college to a public or private baccalaureate institution. Top transfer destinations include: University of Washington (All campuses) Washington State University (All campuses) Central Washington University and Centers Eastern Washington University and Centers Western Washington University The Evergreen State College Western Governors University University of Phoenix City University of Seattle Cornish College of the Arts Bastyr University Page 54 Saint Martin’s University Seattle Pacific University Gonzaga University Heritage University Pacific Lutheran University Whitworth University Portland State University University of Idaho Seattle University Antioch University Northwest University Paying for College >> In the Search field at lower left, under Product Name, type Check Out a College Financial Aid Centers of Excellence Community and technical colleges award federal, state, college-based grants, and work-study based on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Centers of Excellence focus on industries that drive the state’s economy and workforce, building innovative workforce education programs. The 10 centers connect and partner with industry, economic development and community-based organizations, secondary education, and four-year colleges and universities through training, career presentations, and events. Aerospace & Advanced Materials Manufacturing Agriculture Allied Health Careers in Education Construction Clean Energy Homeland Security Information and Computing Technology Global Trade & Supply Chain Management Marine Manufacturing and Technology The community and technical college system adopted a uniform priority financial aid deadline of March 15. It is widely recommended that students planning to attend fall quarter 2014 aim to adhere to the timeline set for College Bound students (February 1). Those planning to attend winter or spring 2015 should also apply for aid by the March 15, 2014 priority deadline. See Admissions and Financial Aid chart. Scholarships A variety of scholarships may be available from each college based on financial need, program of study or major, academic merit, leadership or community service. Many colleges offer scholarships through their foundations or list scholarships at their websites. High schools are invited to connect at www.coewa.com Professional-Technical Program Matrix Most deadlines for fall 2014 scholarships for graduating high school seniors offered by community and technical college foundations will be in February, March, and April 2014. The SBCTC Workforce Education professional-technical program matrix in this handbook is subject to change. Programs are listed by general categories and may not reflect actual program names. For example, aerospace-related programs may be listed under engineering, industrial manufacturing, and transportation. Tuition Waivers Certain populations are eligible for full or partial reduction of tuition. Tuition waivers vary by campus, so check with the college registration office. See Professional-Technical Programs Matrix chart. Some examples: Oregon border county residents, military veterans, senior citizens, higher education employees, active duty military/Washington National Guard, children of deceased or disabled law enforcement officers and firefighters, families of fallen soldiers and families of disabled veterans. Eligible Training Provider (ETP) list Visit the Career Bridge website at careerbridge.wa.gov for the ETP list. Resources for Counselors Athletics CheckOutACollege.com website Community colleges provide a variety of enrichment activities and programs for students, including intercollegiate athletics. Sports include basketball, baseball, cross country, golf, softball, soccer, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling. Recognizing the time commitment of studentathletes, colleges may fund tuition Grants-in-Aid through scholarship up to 40% of tuition costs. Visit the Northwest Athletic Association of Community Colleges website at nwaacc.org for details. Find college and degree options, career and wage data, ideas for paying for college, search by program and location, multiple languages, links to two-year and four-year colleges, Fall Counselor workshop PowerPoint, and publications. CheckOutACollege.com posters and postcards For posters for your counseling, career centers, classrooms or postcards for college fairs, parent nights, and resource rooms, call (360) 704-4308. Running Start Running Start allows 11th and 12th grade students to take college courses at Washington's 34 community and technical colleges. Students earn both high school and college credits for these courses. Running Start students and their families do not pay tuition for up to 15 college credits, based on combined college and HS FTE of up to 1.2 FTE. Students do pay mandatory fees, buy their own books, and provide their own transportation. Check Out a College brochures Get brochures from your nearest community or technical college, or order larger quantities at a reasonable price. FREE – Ask your local college for the Check Out a College brochure. See the Washington CTC outreach staff roster, at sbctc.edu/college/_g-wactcpicresources.aspx for college brochure contacts. LOW COST - Order online from the Washington State Department of Printing website: www.prt.wa.gov >> Select myFULFILLMENT Students interested in Running Start may get more information from their high school counseling office or from the Running Start coordinator at their local college. Many colleges offer orientation sessions to help students and their families learn more about the program. The entire college catalog of courses Page 55 is available to Running Start Students, including electives, vocational, online, and advanced course work. More at www.sbctc.edu/college/s_runningstart.aspx South Seattle Community College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Hospitality Management, Bachelor of Science in Professional Technical Teacher Education University and College Transfer Applied Baccalaureate Tuition More and more students get started on a bachelor’s degree with an associate transfer degree. Students get a high quality undergraduate experience and save money by starting at a community college and transferring to a Washington four-year college, branch campus, university center, or applied baccalaureate program. Tuition rates are roughly double the cost of regular community and technical college credits. See CTC tuition chart. Disability Student Services The campus disability support service office ensures equal access to educational programs and services by providing consultation to design accommodations (placement testing, classroom, assistive technology, and more) for otherwise qualified-for-college students with disabilities. Associate transfer degrees Several options are available, so students should work closely with an advisor to choose the right degree and classes for their educational and career goals. Contact the four-year college or university of your choice to fully understand and meet their degree requirements before you transfer. The rights of students with disabilities are different in college from what they were in high school. It is important that high school students and their parents understand these differences and plan appropriately for their students’ transitions to postsecondary institutions. See Transfer Degree Inventory chart. University Centers and Transfer Partnerships Compared to services students and their parents have expected from public schools, the services provided by postsecondary institutions may seem minimal. Students can earn an associate transfer degree at a community or technical college and then stay on campus to complete a bachelor's degree from one of our many four-year college or university partners. Options are subject to change. To be eligible for disability-related services, students must have a disability as defined by the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. Under the ADA and Section 504, a person has a disability if he or she has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities (walking, standing, seeing, speaking, hearing, sitting, breathing, and taking care of oneself). See University Centers and Transfer Partnerships chart. Applied Baccalaureate Degrees An applied baccalaureate (bachelor's) degree builds on the education and training from a two-year technical associate degree, allowing graduates of professional-technical programs to move up the educational and professional ladder without starting over. Colleges and universities are not required to provide special educational services, therapies or curriculum modifications that fundamentally alter the nature of the program or class. However, colleges and universities routinely offer some services to all students that may be beneficial to some students with disabilities, including tutoring, personal counseling, writing coaching, health and wellness programs, study skills, and time management training. Degree Options Currently, community and technical colleges offer 17 applied bachelor degrees at ten colleges: Bellevue College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Radiation and Imaging Sciences; Bachelor of Applied Arts in Interior Design, Bachelor of Applied Science in Health Care Technology and Management, Bachelor of Science Nursing, Bachelor of Applied Science in Information Systems & Technology Centralia College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Applied Management Columbia Basin College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Applied Management, Bachelor of Applied Science in Project Management, Bachelor of Applied Science in Cyber Security Green River Community College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Information Technology: Network Administration and Security Lake Washington Institute of Technology – Bachelor of Technology in Applied Design North Seattle Community College – Bachelor of Applied Science in International Business Olympic College – Bachelor of Science Nursing Peninsula College – Bachelor of Applied Science in Applied Management Seattle Central Community College – Bachelor of Applied Behavioral Science High School Diploma Options There are currently three ways to earn a high school diploma at the community and technical colleges. 1. Attend Running Start, earn an associate degree, request HS diploma from the college 2. Age 21 years or older, earn an associate degree, request HS diploma from the college (may require financial aid) 3. Earn a HS diploma from the college through the high school completion program (may require financial aid) NEW: high school credential option: HS 21+ When Congress eliminated the “Ability to Benefit” option from the federal Pell Grant, it closed the door for low-income, older adults without a HS diploma or GED® to access federal financial aid to earn an associate degree, I-BEST training, and adult high school completion programs. HS 21+ is for adult learners (21 and older) who do not have a GED® or high school (HS) diploma. It is designed to move adults into further training and education to encourage lifelong learning. Page 56 Page 57 Page 58 AGRICULTURE, CONSERVATION & RENEWABLE RESOURCES Agricultural & Food Products Processing Agricultural Business & Mgmt Agricultural Mechanics/Maint Agricultural Mechanization/Equipment Agricultural Production Agroecology & Sustainable Agriculture Environmental Tech/Sustainable Practices Farm Mgmt Fisheries Tech Floristry Marketing & Mgmt Forest Tech Greenhouse/Nursery Operations & Mgmt Horseshoeing (Farriery) Horticulture Irrigation Tech Landscaping & Groundskeeping Natural Resources/Conservation Natural Resources Law Enforcement & Protective Svs Soil Sciences Tree Fruit Production Turf & Turfgrass Mgmt Turf Equipment Mechanics Viticulture/Fermentation Water Resources Wildlife & Wildlands Science & Mgmt BUSINESS, MARKETING & ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES Accounting Tech & Bookkeeping Administrative Asst & Secretarial Apartment & Condominium On-site Mgmt Banking & Financial Support Services Business Administration/Mgmt Applied Management/Mgmt, Baccalaureate Construction Management Court Reporter Customer Service Mgmt & Support/Call Center E-Commerce Fashion Merchandising Hospitality & Hotel/Motel Mgmt Hospitality Management, Baccalaureate Hospitality/Travel Services Sales Human Resources Mgmt/Personnel Admin Insurance Specialist International Business/Trade/Commerce Legal Administrative Assistant/Secretary Management (Baccalaureate) Marketing Mgmt Medical Administrative Assistant/Secretary Meeting and Event Planning Office Automation/Data Entry/Word Processing Office Mgmt & Supervision Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges Page 59 Office Occupations/Reception/Clerical Operations Mgmt & Supervision Paralegal/Legal Assistant Parts, Warehousing & Inventory Mgmt Project Management Purchasing/Logistics Mgmt Real Estate Retail Mgmt Retailing & Retail Skills Small Business Mgmt/Entrepreneurship Transportation & Logistics Mgmt Tribal Gaming Management Vehicle Parts & Accessories Marketing EDUCATION Early Childhood Education & Teaching Early Childhood Special Education Prof-Tech Teacher Education Prof-Tech Teacher Education, Baccalaureate Teacher Assistant/Aide/Educ Parapro ENGINEERING Architectural Engineering/Drafting Biomedical Tech Drafting/Design/CAD/CADD Chemical/Science Tech Civil Engineering Tech/Civil Drafting Composite Structures Computer Tech/Computer Systems Tech Construction Engineering Tech Electrical Design Tech Electrical, Electronics & Communications Engr Tech Electromechanical Tech Electronic/Fire Security Tech Energy Management Engineering Tech Environmental Engineering Tech Geographic Information Systems Hydraulics & Fluid Power Tech Industrial/Manufacturing Tech Instrumentation Tech Mechanical Tech/Mechanical Drafting Nanotechnology Nuclear Tech Occupational Safety & Health Tech Survey Tech Telecommunications Tech Water Quality & Wastewater Mgmt & Recycling Tech Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges HEALTH PROFESSIONS Anesthesia Tech Page 69 Behavioral Science, Baccalaureate Biological Lab Tech Cardiac Invasive Tech Clinical/Medical Lab Assistant/Technician Dental Assistant Dental Hygienist Dental Laboratory Tech Denture Tech Diagnostic Medical Sonography/Ultrasound Tech Echocardiographic Tech Emergency Medical Tech/Ambulance Emergency Medical Tech/Paramedic Electroneurodiagnostic Tech Geriatric Aide Health Information/Medical Records Admin, Baccalaureate Health Information/Medical Records Tech Health Unit Coordinator/Ward Clerk Hearing Instrument Fitter & Dispenser Tech Hemodialysis Tech Histology Tech Home Health Aide Horticulture Therapy Aide Hospital Central Service Tech Human Service Training Hypnotherapy Massage Therapist Medical Informatics Medical Insurance Coding/Specialist Medical Office Assistant Medical Office Mgmt Medical Radiologic Tech Medical Receptionist Medical Transcription Medical/Clinical Assistant Mental Health Services Tech Multi-Skilled Health Care Tech Nuclear Medical Tech Nursing Assistant/Aide Nursing, Associate Degree Nursing, Baccalaureate Nursing, Practical Occupational Therapy Assistant Opticianry/Ophthalmic Dispensing Optician Optometric/Ophthalmic Technician/Technologist Orthotics/Prosthetics Pharmacy Tech Phlebotomy Assistant Physical Therapy Assistant Polysomnographic Tech Radiation & Imaging, Baccalaureate Recreational Therapy Tech Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges Page 61 Rehabilitation Counseling/Service Worker Respiratory Therapy Sign Language Interpreter Social/Human Services Counseling/Casework Speech/Hearing Therapy Aide Substance Abuse/Alcoholism Counseling Surgical Tech Veterinarian Assistant/Tech HOSPITALITY, FOODS & RECREATION Aesthetician & Skin Care Spec Baking & Pastry Arts Barbering Cosmetology Cosmetology, Barber/Stylist & Nail Instructor Culinary Arts/Chef Training Custodial/Building Services Funeral Service Education Golf Mgmt Nail Technician/Specialist & Manicuring Parks, Recreation & Leisure Facilities Mgmt Restaurant, Culinary & Catering Mgmt Salon/Beauty Salon Mgmt Sports & Fitness Mgmt INDUSTRIAL, CONSTRUCTION & MANUFACTURING Building/Construction Mgmt & Inspection Cabinetmaking & Millwork Carpentry Computerized Numerical Control Mfg Electrician/Lineworker Electrical/Power Transmission Electronics Assembly Job Skills for Construction Trades Machine Tool Tech Marine Carpentry/Boat Building Metal Fabricator Multi-Occupational Trades/Apprenticeship Sheet Metal Tech Upholstery Welding Tech Zero Energy Building INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Computer & Information Systems Security Computer Graphics Computer Programming Computer Systems Networking & Telecomm Data Warehousing/Mining & Database Admin Digital Media: Web Page, Digital/Multimedia Information Processing Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges Page 62 Information Technology, Baccalaureate Microcomputer Applications, General Photographic & Film/Video Tech System, Networking & LAN/WAN Mgmt Technical Support/Support Services Web/Multimedia Mgmt & Webmaster MECHANICS Aircraft Mechanics, Airframe/Powerplant Appliance Installation & Repair Tech Autobody/Collision & Repair Tech Automotive Mechanic/Tech Automotive Service Writing Communication Systems Installer & Repairer Computer Installation & Repair Tech Computer Integrated Manufacturing Diesel Mechanics Tech Electrical & Electronics Equip Installer & Rpr Heating/Air Conditioning/Ventilation/Refrig Maint Tech Heavy Equipment Maint Tech Industrial Electronics Tech Industrial Mechanics & Maint Industrial Plant Services Marine Maint & Repair Motorcycle Maint & Repair Tech Musical Instrument Fabrication & Repair Small Engine Mechanics & Repair Tech Stationary Energy Sources Installer & Operator Watch & Clock Repair MEDIA, COMMUNICATIONS & DESIGN Animation, Video Graphics & Spec Effects Applied Design, Baccalaureate Arts Mgmt Commercial & Advertising Art Commercial Photography Communications Tech Custom Apparel-Design & Construction Desktop Publishing & Digital Imaging Design Graphic & Printing Equipment Oper/Genl Production Interior Design Interior Design, Baccalaureate Journalism, Photojournalism Language Interpreter/Translator Library Assistant Music Instrument Digital Interface Music Mgmt & Merchandising Radio & Television Broadcasting Tech Recording Arts Tech Visual Communications Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges Page 63 PROTECTIVE SERVICES Correctional Mental Health Corrections Criminal Justice/Law Enforcement Admin Criminal Justice/Police Science Emergency Dispatcher Emergency Management Fire Science/Firefighting Fire Services Administration/Fire Officer Forensic Tech Security & Loss Prevention Services Wildland Firefighting TRANSPORTATION & MATERIALS MOVING Air Traffic Controller Airline/Commercial/Prof Pilot & Flight Crew Aviation/Airway Mgmt & Operations Commercial Helicopter Pilot Merchant Marine Officer Truck & Bus Driver/Commercial Vehicle Operation Page 64 Yakima Valley Whatcom Wenatchee Valley Walla Walla Tacoma Spokane Falls Spokane South Seattle South Puget Soun Skagit Valley Shoreline Seattle Voc Institut Seattle Central Renton Pierce District Peninsula Olympic North Seattle Lower Columbia as of April 2013 Lake Washington Highline Green River Grays Harbor Everett Edmonds Columbia Basin Clover Park Clark Centralia Cascadia Big Bend Bellingham Bellevue Shows general program areas and not the specific program titles used by the colleges. Doesn't include shortterm certificates or contracted programs Collaborative program Baccalaureate program Bates Professional-Technical Programs in Washington State's Community and Technical Colleges Community College Transfer to Washington Baccalaureate Colleges and Universities Established in 1970 under its parent organization, the Washington Council for High School-College Relations, the Inter-college Relations Committee (ICRC) is a voluntary association, which exists to facilitate the transfer of students between two and four-year colleges and universities in the State of Washington. Through the efforts of the ICRC, a number of transfer options have been designed to allow students to transfer among educational institutions with maximum flexibility. The associate degree options depend on the student’s future major. Students planning liberal arts bachelor’s degrees are well suited by the Direct Transfer Agreement (DTA) Associate degree. Students planning science or engineering-based bachelor’s degrees should follow the Associate of Science-Transfer (AS-T) degree pathways. Students with an immediate job goal but also an interest in transfer should complete an Associate in Applied-Science (AAS-T) degree. These statewide agreements assure the transfer of credit, but not automatic admission, since each institution and the specific colleges within the institution have separate admission criteria, which may be based on grades, test scores, preparation for major and other considerations. Whatever option they choose, students who wish to make full use of community and technical college courses for university transfer should consult a community or technical college adviser early in their college careers. Additionally, most universities have advisers who travel to the community and technical colleges several times a year to meet with students who intend to transfer. The DTA Associate degree has the following characteristics: 1. It is issued to students who have earned a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.00. 2. It is made up of a minimum of 90 quarter hours of transferable credit, including a minimum of 60 quarter hours of general education courses as described below: a. Communication Skills: 10 credits b. Quantitative Skills : 5 credits, Proficiency in Intermediate Algebra required c. Humanities: 15 – 20 credits d. Social Sciences: 15 – 20 credits e. Natural Sciences: 15 – 20 credits The remaining credits are selected by the student with the help of the college adviser or may be specified in one of the several Major Ready Pathway (MRP) associate degrees based on the DTA structure. The current DTA/MRP degrees are: Associate in Business Associate in Math Ed Associate in Pre-Nursing Associate in Elementary Education The Direct Transfer Agreement (DTA) Associate Degree Guidelines - Liberal Arts Fields General Education Requirements Essentially, the ICRC transfer agreements ensure that a student who completes a DTA Associate of Arts (A.A.), or other designated direct transfer degree at a community college in the state of Washington will have satisfied all or most of the general education or core requirements at the 4 year colleges and universities listed on the next page that subscribe to the ICRC guidelines. The transfer student who has earned a degree covered by the guidelines will generally have junior-level standing (a minimum of 90 quarter credits or 60 semester credits) at the receiving institution. Students who transfer within these agreements must still meet requirements for major, minor and professional programs. Many of these requirements can be completed within the parameters of one of the transfer degrees. Specialized DTA degrees, such as the Associate in Business-DTA, will build major prerequisites into the degree. 75 Page 65 Community College Transfer to Washington Baccalaureate Colleges and Universities (Cont.) Associate of Science-Transfer (AS-T) Degrees Science and Engineering-Based Fields Associate in Applied Science-T (AAS-T) Degree The Associate in Applied Science-T (AAS-T) degree is built upon the technical courses required for job preparation and includes a college-level general education component. The AAS-T does not fulfill general education requirements for a baccalaureate degree. Baccalaureate institutions who subscribe to ICRC Guidelines are not required to accept AAS-T degrees as preparation for junior status. Transferability of an AAS-T degree is limited to state and local agreements between the community and technical colleges system and specific baccalaureate institutions. Students following this degree plan are encouraged to work closely with their academic advisor and their intended transfer institution. These degrees are specifically designed to prepare community college students for transfer to -- and study in -- majors such as biology, chemistry, computer science, engineering, engineering technology, environmental science, geology, natural science, physical science, and physics. Completing the AS-T degree will prepare students for upper division study; it does not guarantee admission to the major. It partially satisfies the lower division core or general education requirements for the university with a minimum of 3 courses in the humanities and social science areas required subsequent to transfer. The AAS-T degree has the following characteristics: 1.It is issued to students who have earned a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.00. 2.It is made up of a minimum of 90 quarter hours of transferable credit, including a minimum of 20 quarter hours of general education courses as described below and a minimum of 70 credits as prescribed by the industry advisory committee: a. Communication Skills: minimum of 5 credits b. Mathematics: 5 credits, Proficiency in Intermediate Algebra required c. Humanities/Social Sciences and Natural Science: minimum of 10 credits The AS-T degree has the following characteristics: 1. It is issued to students who have earned a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.00. 2. It is made up of a minimum of 90 quarter hours of transferable credit, including a minimum of 45 quarter hours of general education courses as described below: a. Communication Skills: minimum of 5 credits b. Mathematics: 10 credits at calculus or higher, proficiency in Intermediate Algebra required. c. Humanities/Fine Arts/English and Social Sciences: 15 credits with a minimum of 5 each in humanities and social science and an additional 5 from one area or the other. d. Science: varying by field of study selected by the student with the help of the college adviser or may be specified in one of the several Major Ready Pathway (MRP) associate degrees based on the AS-T structure. AAS-T transfer agreements allow AAS-T graduates to transfer to the following bachelor’s degree options: CWU’s Bachelor’s of Applied Science degrees in Safety and Health Management, Industrial Technology, Information Technology and Administrative Management and Food Service Management Seattle Pacific University, BS or BA with a major in Professional Studies The Evergreen State College (TESC) Upside Down Degree – requires a minimum of 25 general education credits Whitworth - Upside Down Degree within the Bachelor of Liberal Studies University of Phoenix Bachelor of Science in Management (BSM) DeVry University Bachelor of Science in Technical Management The current AS-T/MRP degrees are: Associate in Science Education: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science for secondary education teachers Associate in Computer & Electrical Engineering Associate in Mechanical, Civil, Material Science Engineering Associate in Bio- and Chemical Engineering Washington Higher Ed Book 76 Page 66 www.washingtoncouncil.org Community College Transfer to Washington Baccalaureate Colleges and Universities (Cont.) Students’ Rights in the Transfer Process Seattle Central Community College Shoreline Community College Skagit Valley College South Puget Sound Community College South Seattle Community College Spokane Community College Spokane Falls Community College Tacoma Community College Walla Walla Community College Wenatchee Valley College Whatcom Community College Yakima Valley Community College The Higher Education Coordinating Board for the state of Washington has published a “Policy on Inter-college Transfer and Articulation among Washington Public Colleges and Universities,” which spells out students’ rights in the transfer process. This policy states in part, “Students have the right to expect fair and equitable treatment from the public colleges and universities in Washington, both sending and receiving institutions. They have, in turn, the responsibility of seeking our current information pertaining to their educational objectives and for acquiring appropriate information when they change their academic plans. When a student changes their major or degree program, the student assumes full responsibility for meeting the new requirements. Colleges shall make every effort to help students make transitions as smoothly as is feasible.” Colleges and Universities in Washington that Subscribe to the ICRC Guidelines There are 22 baccalaureate institutions that accept the DTA and AS-T degrees under the Intercollege Relations Degree Guidelines. These institutions are listed below. Please visit their websites for more information. Community Colleges in Washington with a Direct Transfer Agreement (DTA) Degree and an Associate in Science – Transfer (AS-T) Degree that meets the ICRC Guidelines Bastyr University Central Washington University City University Cornish College of the Arts Eastern Washington University Gonzaga University Heritage College Northwest University Pacific Lutheran University Saint Martin’s University Seattle University Seattle Pacific University The Evergreen State College Trinity Lutheran College University of Washington University of Washington Bothell University of Washington Tacoma Washington State University Washington State University Tri-Cities Washington State University Vancouver Western Washington University Whitworth College There are 30 community colleges in Washington with a direct transfer degree that meets the ICRC Guidelines. The names of the colleges are listed below. Please visit their websites for more information. Bellevue College Big Bend Community College Cascadia Community College Centralia College Clark College Columbia Basin College Edmonds Community College Everett Community College Grays Harbor College Green River Community College Highline Community College Lower Columbia College North Seattle Community College Northwest Indian College Olympic College Peninsula College Pierce College Fort Steilacoom Pierce College Puyallup Please refer to the following website for more information: www.washingtoncouncil.org/icrcdocuments.htm 77 Page 67 Page 68 Page 69 The Application Process To make the application process successful, there are several important steps in applying to colleges and universities. The following suggestions will help guide you through the process. Getting Official Transcripts Remember: Applying for financial aid is a separate application process! It starts with filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Even if you think you don’t qualify for aid, be sure to complete the FAFSA; many scholarship programs depend on FAFSA information. Check with your guidance counselor to find out what you need to do to get transcripts sent to your selected colleges. There may be a minimal charge for sending them out. Remember, you’re not the only senior who needs transcripts, so keep in mind time constraints and deadlines. The transcript is your official high school academic record. It contains a list of your courses and grades, an explanation of the school’s grading scale, a list of the school’s course offerings and your graduation date. Sending Test Scores When you took standardized tests such as the ACT or SAT, you probably listed the names of several colleges on the test form. The testing organization forwards your scores directly to those colleges. If you decide to apply to other colleges after you take the test, contact the testing organization and supply the college information. For a small fee, they’ll forward your test scores to the new college. Application Process Tips 1. Determine what is required for each college, including application fee. 2. Create a list of tasks associated with each colleges’ requirements. 3. Check deadlines for each college. 4. Make sure you allow for extra time to request forms and transcripts; obtain letters of recommendation if required, and write essays. 5. Assign a timeline to each task (begin and end date). 6. Check off each task as you complete it. 7. Keep copies of everything you submit and organize it in a folder. To have your ACT scores forwarded to your college, contact ACT at 319.337.1270. To have your SAT scores forwarded to your college, contact SAT Program Customer Service at 866.756.7346. Getting Recommendations Types of Applications Not all colleges require recommendations, but many do. Carefully check if letters are required, and ask If the college you are applying does. Two letters of recommendation are usually required for your application. Request recommendations from people who know your strengths, and give them at least three weeks notice. Teachers and counselors are usually the best choices. An employer or community leader can be another option if he or she knows you well and can emphasize your good qualities and achievements. Customized: Many colleges have application forms that may be requested by telephone, mail, or the college website. Be sure to follow directions as explained on each form. Common Application: If your college is one of the more than 200 U.S. colleges using this form, you can get a copy from your guidance office. Make additional copies, if needed, and send the completed form to each college. Two-part application: If your college uses a two-part application, submit Part I (mostly name and address information) as soon as possible (usually September). The college will send you Part II after it receives Part I. Writing Essays Essay questions on applications help college admissions officers understand your motivations, creativity, and personality. That’s why it is important to start writing your essays as early as possible. Make your essays personal, but stay within the guidelines. Be sure you answer the questions as they are written. Have multiple people read your essay and give suggestions, but remember that the content and perspective that you give to the question should be your own. Colleges use the essays to learn more about who you are as a person, so be genuine and authentic. What Do College Applications Usually Require? A completed and timely application form Official high school and any college transcripts Official standardized test scores Letters of recommendation Essay 9 Page 70 THE APPLICATION PROCESS IT IS THE STUDENT’S RESPONSIBILITY TO KNOW AND MEET ALL THE REQUIREMENTS AND DEADLINES OF THE COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES TO WHICH (S)HE IS APPLYING!!! This cannot be emphasized enough. The college specialist will assist you with the process and assure you understand what is expected of you. It is still your responsibility to get it done and to get it done on time. “PREPARE EACH APPLICATION AS IF IT IS THE ONLY ONE YOU ARE SUBMITTING!!” GETTING ORGANIZED Once you have your list of schools to which you are going to apply, you should create some kind of organizing plan (i.e. computer spread sheets, index cards, etc.) that works for you. Below is a list of factors that you will need to consider and manage as you work on your applications for admission scholarships and financial aid. 1. What is required of each application? An application form Essay(s) Resume of activities, leadership, community service, etc. Teacher Recommendation(s) Counselor/Advisor recommendation Transcript Standardized Test Scores Peer Evaluation Residency Form Honors program application Is there a separate scholarship application? Do I have to file the Free Application for Federal Financial Aid (FAFSA)? Is the CSS Profile required for financial aid consideration? 2. When is each part due? 3. How must every element be submitted? Paper copy? On-line? All in one packet? What should I submit, and what should my college counselor submit? 4. How will I know when the application has been received? Page 71 U . S . NE WS C O L LE GE P L A NNE R W APPLICATION ORGANIZER ith this organizer you can always see at a glance what’s done, what needs to be done, and when it has to happen. At the top of each column, write the name of the school you are applying to. Note the deadlines for the application and financial aid forms. Then just check off the squares as you complete each item for each school. Applicationdeadline Application form completed Essays completed Application mailed or E-mailed Gave form to Writer mailed form or returned it to me Sent thank-you note Gave form to Writer mailed form or returned it to me Sent thank-you note Gave form to Writer mailed form or returned it to me Sent thank-you note Gave transcript form to counselor Form mailed Gave midyear reportform to counselor Form mailed Requested that score reports be sent SAT I SAT II ACT AP exams Financial aid application deadline FAFSA form submitted Completed Profile registration process Profile form submitted If needed, college’s form submitted U . S . N E W S C O L L E G E PL AN N E R MY PERSONAL PROFILE F illing out a personal profile will help you complete the application process more quickly and easily. You can use it as a cheat sheet as you complete your college applications, and give copies to the people who are writing your letters of recommendation. If you haven’t thought of that perfect essay topic yet, a thoughtfully completed profile should give you some good ideas. Name: Phone number: Address: E-mail address: High school counselor’s name: Phone number: Colleges I’m applying to: SCORES ACT: High school GPA: SAT I (subject, score): SAT II (subject, score): AP (subject, score): SAT I (subject, score): SAT II (subject, score): AP (subject, score): SAT I (subject, score): SAT II (subject, score): AP (subject, score): HIGH SCHOOL COURSES (Attach a transcript.) List your favorite courses and a few words about why they interested you. AWARDS List award, date received, and description. ACTIVITIES Include jobs, volunteer work, and extracurricular activities. List the dates you participated and/or hours per week, and any leadership positions you held. On a separate sheet, you can summarize what you did and why it was meaningful. PERSONAL INFO Are you the first member of your family to attend college? Did you have an extraordinary childhood? Do you breed show turtles for fun? Outside of individual awards, activities, and courses, what is most interesting about you? What makes you stand out as a college applicant? Using the space below, write down a few ideas and continue brainstorming on a separate sheet. Page 73 Factors Influencing Admission Decisions Criteria Importance Considerable Moderate Limited None Grades in college prep courses 83.4% 12.3% 2.7% 1.6% Strength of curriculum 65.7% 25.7% 4.7% 3.9% Admission test scores (SAT, ACT) 59.3% 29.4% 7% 4.3% Grades in all courses 46.2% 42.1% 10.2% 1.6% Essay or writing sample 26.6% 33% 22.9% 17.6% 23% 30.9% 26.6% 19.5% Class rank 21.8% 37.2% 25.9% 15% Counselor recommendation 19.4% 45% 23.1% 12.4% Teacher recommendation 19% 44.2% 24.5% 12.3% Subject test scores (AP) 9.6% 32.4% 32.6% 25.3% Interview 9.2% 22.7% 33% 35.2% Extracurricular activities 7.4% 42.3% 35.1% 15.2% SAT II scores 5.3% 11.8% 24.9% 58% Work 1.9% 20.3% 47.2% 30.6% Student’s demonstrated interest Source: NACAC 2011 State of College Admission “Factors in the admission decision: 2010 Summary” Page 74 DEFINITIONS OF ADMISSION OPTIONS IN HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS: WHICH COLLEGE ADMISSION PROCESS BEST SUITS YOU? Non-Restrictive Application Plans Restrictive Application Plans Page 75 Regular Decision Rolling Admission Early Action (EA) Early Decision (ED) Restrictive Early Action (REA) DEFINITION: DEFINITION: DEFINITION: DEFINITION: DEFINITION: Students submit an application by a specified date and receive a decision in a clearly stated period of time. Institutions review applications as they are submitted and render admission decisions throughout the admission cycle. Students apply early and receive a decision well in advance of the institution’s regular response date. Students make a commitment to a first-choice institution where, if admitted they definitely will enroll. The application deadline and decision deadline occur early. Students apply to an institution of preference and receive a decision early. They may be restricted from applying ED or EA or REA to other institutions. If offered enrollment, they have until May 1 to confirm. COMMITMENT: COMMITMENT: COMMITMENT: COMMITMENT: COMMITMENT: NON-BINDING NON-BINDING NON-BINDING BINDING NON-BINDING Students are not restricted from applying to other institutions and have until May 1 to consider their options and confirm enrollment. Students are responsible for determining and following restrictions. For a copy of this flyer, please visit www.nacacnet.org TIPS FOR COMPLETING YOUR APPLICATION READ THE DIRECTIONS and follow them explicitly. Complete the application NEATLY. You may type, print legibly, or use your word processor to cut and paste your information. Use the Common Application whenever possible! The Common Application is a consortium of several hundred schools who all use a single application form. It is available to file on-line or may be downloaded, completed on the computer, then printed out. The Common Application is available at www.commonapp.org. NOTE: Make sure you check to see if the schools you are applying to have any supplements (additional applications that must be submitted) The supplements will be available either on the Common Application site or on the college’s website PROOFREAD, proofread, proofread! This is equally as important when you submit an application on-line as it is when you do a hard copy version of the application. Spelling and grammatical errors are absolutely unacceptable. Keep a copy of all documents that you submit. This includes when you apply on-line. Applying on-line. Many colleges are encouraging students to apply on-line. Here are a few recommendations if you do choose to apply on-line: o Always print a copy of what you are going to submit BEFORE you actually submit it o Make certain that you print out the directions and READ THEM BEFORE you begin to complete the application o Print out the “checklist” that colleges offer for the steps that you must complete after you submit the on-line application. This will include the list of additional documentation you submit or that our offices must submit in order to complete your application for admission Additional Pages: If you need to use additional pages to answer any question on the application, be sure to put your name and the other identifier you are using at the top of EVERY additional page. This identifier could be your social security number, your address, or a number assigned to you by the school. Application Fee: Be sure to securely attach your application fee to your application Signature: BE SURE to sign your application and the waiver statement on all forms you will be using to request a recommendation Photographs: If an application requests a photo, know it is always optional Page 76 COLLEGE ESSAYS Although you may wish for one, there is no formula for writing a successful college application essay. The primary consideration is that the essay truly reflects your individuality and your special qualities. Your approach should be determined by whom you are rather than by any guidelines established by other people. The most important piece of advice is to find a topic about which you care. If you write honestly, your readers will have an opportunity to see your world through your eyes. Remember, colleges are looking for the essay to reveal your preferences, your values, and your thought process – who you truly are. Write your essay from your heart. Your life is not one-dimensional, and your application essay is one of the ways to make who you are come to life for a college. Having said that, the following guidelines should be helpful: ANSWER THE QUESTION ASKED. This is critical. Do not try to apply an essay for another essay to another question if it truly does not fit. Make sure you are answering what they are asking. Apply the writing skills you already know – all of them. This is the time to show the writing skills that have been honed through your years in high school. Start by jotting down ideas or list of things you want to include. Develop a focus with a clear starting point, supporting information, and a strong conclusion. Write for impact. Remember that your essay will be read quickly, so be emphatic, concise and vivid. Use Details! Give specifics and examples; dig deep into yourself to reveal why you chose what you are writing about. Be technically perfect. PROOFREAD, PROOFREAD, PROOFREAD. Do a rough draft, then have it reviewed; make edits and go through the review process again. Spelling, punctuation, grammar and structure errors ARE NOT acceptable. Focus your essay. Have one or two points to make. Do not try to cover your entire life or all of the problems of the world. Write about yourself. Tell something specific to you. Even if you choose to answer a question that does not seem to be personal, explain why this question was the one you chose when you write your essay. Follow the directions. Do not write an essay that is significantly longer than instructed. Make sure you complete the essay in the space provided if they specify where the essay must fit. Read your essay aloud to locate any rough spots. Page 77 When writing essays … DO NOT have anyone else write your essay. This includes your parents. There is no such thing as just helping you get started. DO NOT use profanity. DO NOT be general. You must be specific, give details, bring your essay to life. DO NOT use overblown or pompous words. You should sound like you are a high school senior. DO NOT use clichés or overused phrases like “I learned a lot” or “it was interesting” or “really meaningful.” DO NOT use passive voice. DO NOT use the same essay for totally different questions. Yes, you can adapt an essay, but you cannot always use the same essay, word for word. DO NOT write a controversial essay: remember you have no idea who will be reading your essay or their viewpoint in particular. So, you want to be careful about advocating for a very sensitive issue. One final piece of advice: PROOFREAD, PROOFREAD, PROOFREAD, PROOFREAD! Page 78 COLLEGE ADMISSIONS TESTING CEEB, SAT and ACT Code Number 480101 Standardized tests are only one of the many factors which colleges use in the admission process. Tests provide the admission office with individual scores that are then compared to national performance. These tests help indicate and measure ability, achievement, and preparation for college. Following is a brief description of the major tests: THE PSAT/NMSQT The PSAT/NMSQT (Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test) is given in October for juniors and accelerated sophomores as a practice test for the SAT I. It is a three-hour test consisting of two verbal, two mathematics, and one writing skills sections. Detailed results help to alert students to what areas they scored best/worst in and predict an approximate equivalent score for the SAT I. The PSAT is unique in that you receive your test booklet and correct answers with your results. Thus, you can go back and check your work. Of the 1.2 million students who take the test annually, 15,000 become National Merit Scholarship Semifinalists that can later lead to academic honors. You should take the PSAT even if you are remotely interested in college since it gives you necessary practice. THE SAT REASONING TEST The SAT Reasoning test (formerly SAT I) is a measure of the critical thinking skills you will need for academic success in college. The SAT assesses how well you analyze and solve problems. There are three sections to the SAT: Critical Reading, Math, and Writing. Each section is scored on a scale of 200- 800, and the writing section will contain two sub scores. Each section contains multiple-choice questions and the new Writing section also contains a 25-minute written essay. The short essay measures your ability to organize and express ideas clearly, develop and support the main idea, and use appropriate word choice and sentence structure. The essay will be scored by trained high school and college teachers. Each reader will give the essay a score from 1 to 6 (6 is the highest score) based on the overall quality of the essay and your demonstration of writing competence. The SAT is given seven times throughout the year. (This information was taken directly from www.collegeboard.com.) Visit this web site for more information and test dates. SAT SUBJECT TESTS SAT Subject Tests (formerly SAT IIs) are designed to measure students’ knowledge and skills in particular subject areas, as well as their ability to apply that knowledge. Students take the Subject Tests to demonstrate to colleges their mastery of specific subjects like English, history, mathematics, science, and language. The tests are independent of any particular textbook or method of instruction. The tests’ content evolves to reflect current trends in high school curricula, but the types of questions change little from year to year. Many colleges use the Subject Tests for admission, for course placement, and to advise students about course selection. Some colleges specify the Subject Tests they require while others allow applicants to choose. It is best to check with each school you are considering to see what they require or recommend. The Subject Tests are offered in 17 different areas that include literature, U.S. History, World History, Math (Level 1 and 2), biology (ecological and molecular), chemistry, physics, Chinese, French, German, Spanish, Modern Hebrew, Italian, Latin, Japanese, and Korean. These are all one-hour, multiple-choice tests. Not all colleges require SAT Subject Tests so check to make sure if you need to take them. (This information was taken directly from www.collegeboard.com). Page 79 COLLEGE ADMISSIONS TESTING ACT ASSESSMENT TESTS The PLAN (for tenth grade students) is a comprehensive assessment program designed to improve the secondary and post-secondary planning and preparation of students and to enable schools to assist students and their parents in this important process. The PLAN is given once a year, in mid-autumn. The PLAN measures academic development in four key subject areas: English, mathematics, reading, and science reasoning. These four tests are complimentary in content to those of the ACT assessment. The ACT Assessment test is designed to assess students’ general education development and their ability to complete college-level work. The test covers four skill areas: English, mathematics, reading, and science. These tests are all multiple choice. The tests emphasize reasoning; analysis, problem solving, and the integration of learning from various sources, as well as the application of these proficiencies to the kinds of task college students are expected to perform. Each section of the test is graded on a scale of 1-36 and an average composite score is given with the highest score possible being a 36. There is an optional Writing test that is a 30-minute essay test that measures students’ writing skills. The Writing test will be graded on a scale of 1 to 6 with 6 being the highest score. Two trained readers will read the essay so the highest score a student can receive on the Writing test is 12. Students will need to check with individual institutions they are applying to determine if the school requires the writing portion of the ACT. The ACT is given six times throughout an academic year. (Information was taken directly from ACT.org). Check ACT.org for more information and national test dates. ADVANCED PLACEMENT EXAMINATIONS (AP) The Advanced Placement tests are designed to provide a measure of academic competence that allows students to move ahead in college by taking advanced courses while in high school in an attempt to earn college credit. The tests are administered in May during the regular school day. Students should take the tests following the completion of a corresponding Advanced Placement course. TEST OF ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE (TOEFL) The TOEFL measures the ability of nonnative speakers of English to use and understand North American English as it is spoken, written, and heard in college and university settings. Most people who take TOEFL are planning to study at colleges and universities where instruction is in English. The TOEFL test measures English language proficiency in reading, listening, writing, and speaking. Some students, whose first language is other than English take TOEFL instead of the ACT or SAT. It is best to contact the school you are considering to inquire what is required. Stop by the Counseling Office to pick up information packets about these tests. These packets include the dates of tests, deadline dates to register for the tests, registration forms, and any additional information you need regarding the tests. Students who have special needs may request special provisions (i.e. un-timed tests, longer time for testing, large print, etc.). These provisions must be approved by either ACT or The College Board regarding their respective test. For more information, stop by the Counseling Office. Page 80 What’s the Difference? ACT Page 81 • Science, Math, Reading, English • Accepted nationally • Curriculum-based • No penalty for wrong answers • All multiple-choice • Basic Fee: $35 • Writing Essay: Optional • Additional $15.50 ($50.50 total) • Perfect score: 36 • Career Interest Inventory SAT • Critical Reading, Math, Writing • Accepted nationally • Reasoning • Penalty for wrong answers • Math grid-ins • Basic Fee: $50 • Writing Essay: Mandatory • 25 minutes • Perfect score: 2400 • Pre-SAT: PSAT 2012-13 RELATIONSHIP TABLE 36 2390 Estimated SAT CR+M+W (Score Range) 2380–2400 35 2330 2290–2370 35 34 2250 2220–2280 34 33 2180 2140–2210 33 32 2120 2080–2130 32 31 2060 2020–2070 31 30 2000 1980–2010 30 29 1940 1920–1970 29 28 1880 1860–1910 28 27 1820 1800–1850 27 26 1770 1740–1790 26 25 1710 1680–1730 25 24 1650 1620–1670 24 23 1590 1560–1610 23 22 1530 1510–1550 22 21 1470 1450–1500 21 20 1410 1390–1440 20 19 1350 1330–1380 19 18 1290 1270–1320 18 17 1230 1210–1260 17 16 1170 1140–1200 16 15 1100 1060–1130 15 14 1020 990–1050 14 13 950 910–980 13 12 870 820–900 12 11 780 750–810 11 ACT Composite Score Estimated SAT CR+M+W Page 82 ACT Composite Score 36 ACT & SAT TEST DATES ACT TEST DATES: verify dates and register at www.act.org. Make sure you request the ACT plus the writing! Test Date Registration Deadline (Late Fee Required June 14, 2014 May 9, 2014 May 10-23,2014 September 13, 2014 August 8, 2014 August 9–22, 2014 October 25, 2014 September 19, 2014 September 20–October 3, 2014 December 13, 2014 November 7, 2014 November 8–21, 2014 February 7, 2015* January 9, 2015 January 10–16, 2015 April 18, 2015 March 13, 2015 March 14–27, 2015 June 13, 2015 May 8, 2015 May 9–22, 2015 SAT TEST ANTICIPATED DATES: verify dates and register at www.collegeboard.com Anticipated 2014-2015 SAT test dates Anticipated Dates June 7, 2014 October11, 2014 November 8, 2014 December 6, 2014 January 24, 2015 March 14, 2015 Page 83 May 2, 2015 June 6, 2015 Page 84 THE COMMON APPLICATION © 2007 by The Common Application, Inc. The 2013–2014 Common Application may be used by students applying for admission for the Fall 2014or Spring 2014 terms. Complete the online application at www. commonapp.org. Simplify your life! Over 500 private and some public schools use the same application! If you are applying to any of the 488 colleges or universities, you will use the same application. Make sure to check for individual school supplements. The Common Application has three parts: Student Application Counselor/School Report Teacher Recommendation Access the application at: www.commonapp.org **The list of schools that accept the Common Application grows every year. Check to see if the schools you are considering are on the list.** Page 85 Common App: Frequently Requested Information Website/Log In: www.commonapp.org List of member colleges/universities: https://www.commonapp.org/Login#!PublicPages/AllMembers Helpful Information to have on hand: Your unofficial transcript (with GPA) & class rank Your current Senior Year course schedule List of schools you’re applying to – double check to make sure they are Common App! Inglemoor’s School Profile – located in “Downloadable Documents” on IHS Counseling webpage http://www.nsd.org/education/components/docmgr/default.php?sectiondetailid=8884&fileitem=103454& catfilter=498 Add college/universities to your Dashboard (your application list): Log into Common App. Go to College Search Tab. Search for college by name or city. Once correct college is found in the result list, click checkbox and then add. College will then appear in your Dashboard. Repeat process for all schools on your application list that are Common App schools. Filling out the actual application – 6 main sections: Profile o 8 sub-sections: Personal Information Address Contact Details – make sure you use an email address that is A) one that you actually check on a regular basis and B) that is appropriate. Demographics – most of this section is optional. Geography Language – if you can proficiently speak/read/write a language other than English, indicate that here. Page 86 Citizenship Common App Fee Waiver – if you have financial circumstances that are a barrier to paying college application fees, indicate that here. Family o 4 sub-sections: Household – information about where you currently live. Parent 1 Parent 2 Sibling – provide information both younger and older siblings, if you have them. Education NOTE: This section MUST be filled out in order to “invite” recommenders (counselor & teachers). o 9 sub-sections: School Must enter HS info using school look up. Search by School Name:Woodinville Date of Entry: Month – September (all students), Year – 2011 (if started IHS in 10th grade), 2012 (if started in 11th grade), 2013 (if started in 12th grade). Graduation date: 6/16/14 Counselor Information: Mr. Nate Hirsch Mr. Kevin Tjoelker Title: School Counselor Title: School Counselor Email: nhirsch@nsd.org Email: ktjoelker@nsd.org Phone: 425.408.7420 Phone: 425.408.7421 Mrs. Ruth Krochmalny Title: School Counselor Email: rkrochmalny@nsd.org Phone: 425.408.7423 Mrs. Danielle Yamada Title: School Counselor Email: dyamada@nsd.org Phone: 425.408.7422 Other School – if you attended High School, somewhere other than Woodinville, list that here. Education Interruption – indicate here if you had or will have a delay or interruption in High School. Reasons include: graduating early, graduating late, will not graduate (on time), changed high schools, or if you plan to take time off or a gap year. College & Universities – list Running Start courses and/or summer courses taken AT a college that you received college course credit for. Do NOT list summer enrichment courses here. CBO (Community Based Organizations) – common CBOs that IHS students are involved in may include: College Bound, AVID, Gear Up, QuestBridge. Grades Class Rank (optional): Available from your counselor Graduating Class Size: 463 Cumulative GPA: Available from your counselor GPA Scale: 4 GPA Weighting: Unweighted Current Year Courses – list your Senior year courses here. Semester courses are generally .5 credit Full-Year courses are generally 1 credit Be sure to designate IB or AP, as necessary Page 87 Honors – this is NOT the place to list courses taken at IHS (IB, AP, Honors). Examples of common Honors at IHS that should be listed here include: National Merit Semi-Finalist – level of recognition: State/Regional National Merit Commended Scholar – level of recognition: State/Regional National Honor Society – level of recognition: School DECA competition awards – level of recognition: State/Regional OR National (depending on competition) FBLA competition awards – level of recognition: State/Regional OR National (depending on competition) Band, Choir, and Orchestra Solo/Ensemble competition awards – level of recognition: State/Regional OR National (depending on competition) Science Olympiad competition awards – level of recognition: State/Regional Math Team (AMC 10 or 12 competition) – level of recognition: State/Regional Future Plans – Indicate your career interest and anticipated highest degree you’d like to earn. Testing o Self-Report Standardized Test Scores (optional). Most colleges and universities require that you send official score reports directly from the testing agencies. SAT – http://sat.collegeboard.org ACT – http://actstudent.org Activities o List up to 10 activities, in order of importance to you. o Examples of activities: in-school sports, outside of school club sports, in-school clubs & activities (M/T/Fri clubs, ASB etc.), outside of school activities (Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, church youth group, heritage/cultural groups), jobs (babysitting, other paid positions), other passions (horseback riding, sewing, music/voice lessons, etc.), community service (food bank collection, volunteering in local shelter or hospital) o You do NOT have to list anything in position/leadership, if there was no specific position you held. Writing o 3 sub-sections: Personal Essay Must choose one of 5 essay prompts. Essay MUST be at least 250 words and no more than 650 words. Formatting can include bold, underline, and italics. It is strongly suggested that you write/save the essay in a separate document (Word, NotePad, TextEdit, etc.), then copy/paste into the box on this page. Disciplinary History Report any suspension, removal, dismissal, or expulsion that you’ve had since 9th grade. Report any misdemeanor, felony, or other crime since 9th grade. If you have questions or concerns about this information, see your counselor. Additional Information – a “catch all” section on the application. Use this area to provide information that is not reflected anywhere else in the application. That could include details of circumstances that impacted your grades or other personal information/circumstances you’d like the colleges to know about you. Last but not least… Use the Dashboard to track what has/has not been completed – Application: Common Application, Specific College Member Questions; Recommendations: Properly assigned Counselor & Teachers; College Specific: Writing Supplement (if applicable). Use the PDF Preview function to PROOF read your application before you submit. Save a copy of the PDF, for your records. Celebrate and give yourself a pat on the back when your apps are submitted – this is a LONG process! Hang in there. Page 88 Inviting your counselor to complete the online school report for Common App 1. Complete every section in the Education tab first. Be sure to enter your counselor’s name and email correctly. Nate Hirsch, nhirsch@nsd.org Kevin Tjoelker, ktjoelker@nsd.org Ruth Krochmalny, rkrochmalny@nsd.org Danielle Yamada, dyamada@nsd.org 2. Once you have chosen colleges to apply to, go to the My Colleges tab, click on one of the colleges you are applying to, and select “Assign Recommenders”. 3. Complete the FERPA Release Authorization. 4. Click “Invite Counselor” to have your counselor complete the school report form which includes a letter of recommendation. 5. Fill out the counselor information. Again, be sure that the counselor name and email is typed in correctly or your counselor won’t receive the invitation. Nate Hirsch, nhirsch@nsd.org Kevin Tjoelker, ktjoelker@nsd.org Ruth Krochmalny, rkrochmalny@nsd.org Danielle Yamada, dyamada@nsd.org 6. Once everything is entered, click “Send Invite” and an email will be sent directly to your counselor. Your counselor will fill out your online School Report form, upload your official transcript, and submit your counselor letter of recommendation. You do not need to order an official transcript from the counseling office….we will upload it online. 7. For the letter of recommendation, we do require that you to fill out a request for counselor letter of recommendation. Request forms are on the WHS counseling website and in the College and career center in paper form. You should also make an appointment with your counselor to formally ask that they write you a letter of recommendation. Final Checklist Invite counselor on Common App. Complete request for counselor letter Page 89 Online Request for Counselor Letter of Recommendation Woodinville counselors need supplemental information in order to write letters of recommendation. Students needing a counselor letter or those using the Common Application will need to complete a request for a counselor letter at least 3 weeks prior to the application deadline. Below are the questions you will see online. Look them over and prepare responses before going online to complete your request. List the colleges you are applying to and the application deadlines for each school. College Deadline You will need to answer the questions below. If you want to prepare your answers ahead of time, we would suggest writing them in Word and copy/paste your answers to the answer spaces on the online form. 1. Provide 3 adjectives teachers would use to describe you. 2. What are you planning to study, what career plan do you have, and what inspired you? 3. Describe a unique experience that had an impact on your life. 4. What are 3 personal strengths and how have they helped you? 5. Share 3 things of which you are proud or that would surprise me about you. 6. What do you hope I will mention in this recommendation? 7. What activities are you looking forward to participating in at college? You will also be asked to rate yourself in the following categories: Intellectual Curiosity, Intellectual Creativity, Academic Achievement, Academic Promise, Leadership, Sense of Responsibility, Self-Confidence, Warmth of Personality, Concern for Others, Integrity, Emotional Maturity, Initiative, Reaction to Setbacks, Respect Accorded by Staff, Respect Accorded by Peers. In addition to the above information, we ask that you prepare both a resume (education, jobs, volunteerism, extracurricular activities, special skills, etc.) and if possible a sample college essay ahead of time. You will submit both of them when you submit your request. Page 90 TEACHER RECOMMENDATION Instructions Most private colleges and universities require three (3) recommendations be submitted with your application. These usually include one (1) counselor letter (Secondary School Report) and two (2) teacher letters of recommendation. Counselor Letter/Secondary School Report The counselor letter is actually included with what is called a “School Report.” This is a more holistic letter. Not only does it include information about your general academic accomplishments and extra-curricular activities, but it can also be used to explain particular challenges that you may have faced and have overcome. A school report can also explain a low grade on the transcript or how you have changed or improved over time. This report includes: information about your current schedule data about your GPA and class rank a school profile that describes Inglemoor a copy of your official transcript. Teacher Letters (2) In most cases colleges ask for letters from two academic teachers. Unless otherwise specified you should ask one English/History/Language teacher and one Math/Science teacher. In order to write a good letter, the teacher should know you and be familiar with your academic work. Colleges prefer you ask a teacher from your junior or senior year, but in some cases you may want to ask a sophomore teacher. The teacher letter should be about your abilities as a student in the classroom. If a teacher worked with you outside of the classroom then they may include details of those experiences. The teacher letter should not simply restate the bullet points from your resume. Directions for getting a Good Letter of Recommendation Be polite, give teachers and counselors plenty of time (three school weeks) and don’t be shy. If you are uncertain whether a teacher knows you well enough to write a letter ask them “Do you feel that you know me well enough to write a letter of recommendation?” Be organized. Gather all your materials and turn them in together. If you are applying to schools that don’t use the Common application, be sure to let your teacher know. Fill out the necessary information on both the Common Application or the paperwork. This includes teacher name, address, school phone number and CEEB number. (480101) Provide a list of colleges and deadlines. Use the cover sheet provided as a model. Waive your right to review your letter. Follow up a week before the deadline. Rather than asking a teacher if they have sent the letter, politely ask them if they need any more information. Thank you notes are a must. Ideally you should give a teacher a note thanking them for the recommendations and a second note information them where you will attend college. Remember: Each school is different and every school assumes that you are reading their instruction and following their directions. If you have any questions or need any clarification it is recommended that you call the admission office. Page 90 TEACHER RECOMMENDATION The process for requesting a letter of recommendation from teachers uses the same form as the counselor recommendation. This form can be found online at the WHS counseling site, picked up in the counseling center, or picked up in the college and career center. If you would like to give a teacher (or a counselor) more information about yourself, follow the suggestions on page 92. Above all… remember to give teachers ample time to create a piece of information that colleges will use in their decision making process. It’s a big deal! Don’t leave it until the last minute! And always…. Say thank you!! Show your appreciation in the best way you know how. Page 91 TEACHER RECOMMENDATION Below are some ideas on how you might help your teachers to write an exceptional letter for you. 1. Write a paragraph or two that describes your work in this teacher’s class. Some points to consider in your response.) Why did you take this class? What did you hope to learn from this class? Is there an a moment that you can identify where you distinguished yourself in the class? (i.e simulation, discussion, essay, activity, lab, presentation, internal assessment, conversation, leadership) Is there a topic or a reading you enjoyed? What is it and why? What have you learned about yourself as a student as a result of this class? Is your extended essay tied to this class? What have you learned about yourself from this experience? 2. Using the following list of attributes, identify two areas of strength and one area that might be a growth opportunity. Academic achievement Intellectual Promise Quality of Writing Creative, original thought Productive Class Discussion Respect Accorded by Faculty Disciplined work habits Maturity Motivation Leadership Integrity Reaction to set backs Concern for others Self-Confidence Initiative, Independence 3. Which college is your first choice and why? 4. Which college is your second choice and why? 5. What are three qualities your teachers like best about you as a student? 6. What are three qualities your friends like best about you? Page 92 ADMISSION INTERVIEWS The interview is probably one of the most misunderstood parts of the college search process. Very few colleges actually require interviews. Somewhere in the process, however, you may be offered the opportunity to interview with an admission officer, a student, an alumnus, or a professional interviewer. Whether required or not, if you have an interview with an admission representative, you need to remember that what occurs in the interview will have a bearing on the college when they are reviewing your file for admission. The impression you make can help or hinder your admission chances. So here are some tips to make the most out of your admission interview. Colleges have different policies about interviews. As part of your organization process when you decide to apply to a college, be sure to check on the school’s policy. If an interview is “recommended” or “required,” you should take advantage of the opportunity. The interview is, first and foremost, an exchange of information. You want to learn about the college while they are learning about you. Be prompt and be neat. Be sure to allow yourself plenty of time to arrive at your interview. Dress appropriately. You do not need to wear a suit and tie but you should also avoid torn jeans. Be prepared. Do your homework in advance. Know the school and know what you want to say about yourself. What do you still need to know about the school to make an informed decision about attending there? Why are you so “sold” on this school? What does your academic record and your activities say about you, and what does it not show about who you are? Answer questions to the best of your ability. Be honest and forthright. It is okay to say you don’t know the answer to a question, but also avoid giving one-word answers. There are no right or wrong answers. It is okay to pause for a moment before answering. Give yourself time to think. Use good posture and make appropriate eye contact. Your college counselor will help you prepare. Sometimes these small details can make all the difference in the world. Write a thank you note to the interviewer. Be yourself at all times. Admission counselors are very keen and can perceive a lot about you by the way you talk, sit, and present yourself. Most of all, BE POSITIVE! Have a list of prepared questions. Page 93 Campus Visits $ FDPSXV YLVLW LV D JUHDW ZD\ WR OHDUQ DERXW WKH FROOHJH DQG FDPSXV OLIH, DV ZHOO DV GHWHUPLQLQJ LI WKH FROOHJH RU XQLYHUVLW\ LV D JRRG ÀW for your needs. Goals of a Campus Visit ● 0HHW ZLWK DQ DGPLVVLRQV VWDII PHPEHU DQG RWKHU VWDII RU IDFXOW\ VXFK DV WKH ÀQDQFLDO DLG RIÀFHU RU IDFXOW\ PHPEHU in your chosen academic area. ● *HW D IHHOLQJ IRU WKH DFDGHPLF DQG VRFLDO DWPRVSKHUH. ● 6HH WKH IDFLOLWLHV WR EH XVHG IRU VWXG\, OLYLQJ, recreation, etc. ● 7DON ZLWK VWXGHQWV FXUUHQWO\ DWWHQGLQJ WKH VFKRRO. ● &KHFN RXW WKH FRPPXQLW\ LQ ZKLFK WKH FROOHJH LV ORFDWHG. Planning Your Campus Visit ● 0DNH DUUDQJHPHQWV IRU \RXU YLVLW ZHOO LQ DGYDQFH, preferably two or three weeks. Many students just show up on campus without making prior arrangements. 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Pag9e 94 www.washingtoncouncil.org Campus visits •••••••••••••••• There’s no substitute for seeing a college yourself! There are lots of ways to find out about a college, from brochures to videos to college fairs. But the bottom line is that Before you go nothing beats the test of going to a college and seeing it for yourself. Here are some ideas to help you make the most of a campus visit. Call the admissions office in advance Just as there’s no substitute for seeing a college firsthand, there’s no substitute for advance planning. When you call the admissions office, tell them the date you’d like to visit and the time of day you expect to arrive. If you want to stay overnight in a residence hall, ask if they can make arrangements. Also, find out about lining up an interview (if they offer them and you’d like one) or attending an information session, visiting classes and talking with faculty. Read up on the college and think about questions Go back through the information you’ve collected about the college. Check the resources at your school’s guidance office and browse the college’s Web site, if possible. This research will help you While you’re there think of questions to ask and aspects of the college to explore while you’re there. The other side of this page has lists of questions to help you get started. As you think of other questions, write them down. Talk to as many students as you can Once you’re on campus, try to take advantage of a variety of ways to learn about the college: • Meet with an admissions officer or attend an information session • Take a tour of the campus • Sit in on a class • Have a meal in the cafeteria • Pick up copies of the student newspaper and alumni magazine. Throughout your visit, talk to as many students as you can and don’t be bashful about asking questions! Prepare for the interview If you have scheduled an interview, take along your list of questions, so you're sure to cover everything you wanted to find out. You’ll probably be asked about your academic background, interests, hobbies, goals and why you’re interested in the college, so be ready to talk about that. As with any interview, be on time, or call ahead if you know you’ll be delayed. Take time to look around on your own Take some time to explore the campus on your own and absorb the atmosphere. While organized activities can give you information you can’t get on your own, the reverse is true, too. Beloit • Carleton • Coe • Colorado • Cornell • Grinnell • Knox Lake Forest • Lawrence • Luther • Macalester • Monmouth • Ripon • St. Olaf This College Guide handout is published by the Associated Colleges of the Midwest. www.acm.edu © 2004 Page 95 Lots and lots of ???? You’ve probably already thought of lots of questions to ask during your campus visit. Here are some suggestions, but be sure to ask the questions that are important to YOU. When you talk to students, ask . . . 1. How many hours a week do you study? Is that typical here? 2. Are faculty members interested in students and accessible outside of class? 3. Do many students go home on weekends? 4. Are the athletic facilities open to all students or only to athletes? 5. Is it possible to study in your dorm room? 6. Is the food good? 7. Are campus jobs readily available? 8. Is there easy access to computers? Where are they located? 9. What’s the library like as a place to study? to do research? 10. What do you like most about this college? least? 11. How easy is it to get the classes you want? 12. If you could change something about this school, what would it be? If you attend a class, ask yourself . . . 1. Are students prepared for the class? Do they seem interested in the material? 2. Do I feel that the students are learning—either new facts or new ways of thinking about a subject? 3. Is there time for questions and discussion? Do students participate? 4. Am I intellectually challenged by what is taking place in the class? 5. Is there good rapport between professors and students? As you tour the campus, ask yourself . . . 1. Are the buildings in good repair? the grounds well-kept? 2. Are the residence halls pleasant and quiet enough to study in? Are there laundry and kitchen facilities? 3. What’s the cafeteria like? 4. Are computers and lab equipment up-to-date and plentiful? 5. What’s the surrounding town or city like? In an interview or information session, you could ask . . . 1. Does the college have academic programs that fit my interests? 2. Where are computer terminals located? Will I have to pay extra for computer time? 3. Will I have access to special equipment (such as an electron microscope) as a first-year student? 4. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the college’s advising system? After the visit 5. How many students will there be in courses I’m likely to take in my first year? Are those courses taught by professors or graduate assistants? 6. What kinds of campus jobs are available for first-year students? 7. Will there be any new programs or facilities in the next two years? 8. What are the college’s recent graduates doing now? Write down your impressions 1. Were the people you met friendly? Did they answer your questions fully and candidly? 2. What do you think of the quality of instruction and the academic atmosphere? 3. Were the students the kind of people you’d like to get to know? 4. Did you like the social atmosphere? 5. Would you like to spend more time there? This College Guide handout is published by the Associated Colleges of the Midwest. Visit the ACM website for more pre-college planning materials. © 2004 Page 96 www.acm.edu QUESTIONS TO ASK ON A CAMPUS VISIT The worst college visit is one where the prospective student is not prepared and does not say anything in the admission interview. It is best to go with a list of prepared questions. It makes a great impression! In addition, when asked a question, answer thoroughly and with more than a simple “yes,” “no,” or “I don’t know.” Academics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. What are the admission requirements? Do certain majors require an additional admission process (i.e. audition, portfolio review, etc.)? Do you accept advanced placement credit or dual enrollment credit? Is there an honors program or college? Who teaches the classes: graduate assistants or professors? What academic support services are available? Is there a foreign language requirement for admission and/or graduation? What kind of access is there to computers and technology on campus? Are there opportunities to study abroad? What kinds of services are available for students who are undecided about their majors? What features of their major make it special, unique or particularly strong? What is the average class size as a freshman and then in future years? What is the student-faculty ratio? How are academic advisors assigned? What kind of interaction will I have with my advisor? Cost, Scholarships and Financial Aid 1. Including living expenses, what is the total estimated cost for one academic year? 2. Does it cost to park on campus? How do I apply for a parking permit? 3. What scholarships are available? What was the average academic scholarship awarded last year? 4. Is there a separate application for scholarships? If so, how can I get those applications? 5. Are the scholarships renewable? Is so, is there a GPA requirement to maintain? 6. How many students receive some sort of aid? 7. What is taken into consideration for financial aid? 8. What types of work-study jobs are available? Student Life, Housing, and Other Services 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. What extracurricular activities are available? Leadership opportunities? Are there sororities and fraternities on campus? What percentage of the campus is Greek? What is the diversity of the student body? How do I get athletic and event tickets? Is there a cost for students? What kind of cultural opportunities are available on campus? What percentages of students live on campus? Am I required to live on campus? Do students stick around on the weekends? How are roommates assigned? If you have a problem with your roommate, how is it resolved? Can I request a certain roommate? What are the differences among the various residence halls? What kinds of services are available for students with learning or physical disabilities? What kinds of personal counseling and health services are available? What steps is the university taking to make the campus safe? Do I need a car to get around campus? Are basic services close to campus? Is there a public transportation system? 16. What is the surrounding community like? 17. What kinds of services are available for students who wish to take advantage of additional tutoring or extra help? 18. What kinds of internships, career counseling, and placement services are available? Page 97 COLLEGE REPRESENTATIVE VISITS Throughout the fall, admission representatives will come to the College and Career Center to meet with prospective students. This is a tremendous opportunity for students to meet with the admission representative who will likely be the first one to read their applications. Why should you attend an admission representative’s visit? Learn more about the college/university Introduce yourself to the Admission Representative – he or she may be interviewing you later! This is a chance to ask specific questions about a college or university’s specific programs, policies, housing, athletics, safety, and more…. Talk one-on-one, time permitting, about your particular interests or academic situation Page 98 WHAT HAPPENS NEXT? Now that you have applied to your chosen colleges and universities, it is time to sit back and wait, providing you have completed all of the admission requirements. Many schools have online systems where you can track your application status. Take advantage of this! It is important for you to be aware of the status of your application. Below are some other factors to consider while waiting on admission decisions: Make sure to find out when and how decisions are made. Many schools operate on a rolling admissions basis, meaning that an application file will be reviewed as soon as it is complete and a decision would be rendered within a few weeks. Other schools operate on a single decision date, meaning all decisions are held until a date determined by the Admissions Office. It may be appropriate for you to visit the school again during this waiting period. This will give you another opportunity to see the campus and talk with school representatives and current students. Some campuses have Open Houses for admitted students. Be aware of when you need to let a school know whether or not you will be attending. Many schools operate under the May 1 Candidate Reply Date, which is a national deadline date for accepting admission and financial aid packages. Others may have earlier deadlines. It is your responsibility to be aware of these deadlines. This is especially important for students who are planning to live on campus to avoid not having a residence hall room. Once you have made your decision, inform the school of your decision by sending in writing or sending in a required tuition deposit. Let the other institutions you have applied to, know of your decision not to accept their offer of admission and financial aid. This should also be done in writing. OPTIONS OTHER THAN ACCEPTANCE INCLUDE WAITING LIST – If a school does not consider you one of their top prospects but does not want to deny you outright they may offer you the option of being put on the “waiting list.” If enough of the accepted students choose not to accept the school’s offer of admission, then you may be accepted. Basically, this keeps your chances of being admitted active. A date is usually given to you when a final decision will be made so you can plan accordingly. Only accept this offer if you are still genuinely interested in the school. Also, it is important to keep in mind commitments you may need to make to other institutions. DEFERMENT – A few students choose to defer admission for a semester or even a year. This allows them time to earn some money, travel, get work experience, or pursue some community service opportunities. You must ask the Admissions Office if you can defer and what the procedure is at each college. This is especially important for scholarship purposes. If you think you may want to wait a year before attending college, it is best to apply in your senior year and then defer your enrollment. DENIAL – If you were denied acceptance to a school, all is not lost. Hopefully you will have some idea as to the reason – applied to a highly selective school, poor academic achievement, low test scores, etc. If, however, you do not understand, you may want to call the Admission Office to inquire. They may be able to provide you with some answers so that you may improve yourself in the deficient areas. If you are truly interested in that particular school, inquire about appeal procedures or the possibility of transferring. Page 99 Don’t Fall for These … Myths About Financial Aid “I’m not going to bother filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid because …” “… my parents make too much money, so I won’t qualify for aid.” “… the form is too hard to fill out.” Reality: The FAFSA is easier than ever, especially if you fill it out online at www.fafsa.gov. There are detailed instructions for every question, and the form walks you through step by step, asking only the questions that apply to you. If you need help, you can access real-time, private online chat with a customer service representative. If you’re filling out the paper FAFSA, you can get help from a high school counselor, from the financial aid office at the school you plan to attend, or from our toll-free number: 1-800-4-FED-AID. And remember, the FAFSA and all these sources of advice are FREE. Reality: There is no income cut-off to qualify for federal student aid. Many factors besides income—from the size of your family to the age of your older parent—are taken into account. Your eligibility is determined by a mathematical formula, not by your parents’ income alone. And remember: when you fill out the Free Application SM for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA ), you’re also automatically applying for funds from your state, and possibly from your school as well. In fact, some schools won’t even consider you for any of their scholarships (including academic scholarships) until you’ve submitted a FAFSA. Don’t make assumptions about what you’ll get— fill out the application and find out. So what do I do now? Go to www.fafsa.gov, fill out the application, and see what you get! “… only students with good grades get financial aid.” For more information about federal student aid, see StudentAid.gov or contact the Federal Student Aid Information Center: 1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243) TTY: 1-800-730-8913 For inquirers without access to the toll-free number: 319-337-5665 E-mail: studentaid@ed.gov Reality: While a high grade point average will help a student get into a good school and may help with academic scholarships, most of the federal student aid programs do not take a student’s grades into consideration. Provided a student maintains satisfactory academic progress in his or her program of study, federal student aid will help a student with an average academic record complete his or her education. “… I'm too old to get financial aid.” Reality: Funds from federal student aid programs are awarded on the basis of financial need, not on the basis of age. Adult students can get financial aid, so be sure to fill out the FAFSA. Find this fact sheet at StudentAid.gov/resources and share it with others! August 2013 Page 100 Financing Your Education Need-Based Financial Aid and Merit-Based Aid Types of Need-Based Financial Assistance When a student and his/her family lack the financial resources required to attend college, financial aid packages consisting of grants, scholarships, work-study, and/or loans can help. There are two types of aid a college awards in their financial aid package. The first type is gift money and the second is self-help. Both forms of assistance can make attending the college of your choice a reasonable financial option. Self-Help Money Gift Money This type of aid does not need to be repaid. Gift money can come in the form of a need-based grants or scholarship. Most financial aid packages contain some form of self-help money. This can be in the form of work-study or loans. Federal Pell Grant The Federal Pell Grant is designed to help those students with the greatest need. In recent years, the award amounts ranged from $400 - $4050, depending upon the level of need. Work-Study Work-Study is funded in three different ways. Federal WorkStudy (the money comes from the federal government), Washington State Work-Study (the money comes from the Washington Legislature), and college work-study (the money comes directly from the college). Students are guaranteed a part-time job at or above minimum wage, but are limited to the number of hours they can work each academic year. Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grant The FSEOG is also designed to help the exceptional need student. Awards are determined by each institution. Academic Competitiveness Grant The ACG provides money for the first and second years of undergraduate study to full-time students. Students must be U.S. citizens, eligible for a Federal Pell Grant, and have successfully completed high school. Second year students must also have maintained a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of at least 3.0. Loans Student loans are a reality for many students attending college. Students need to be aware of the type of loan they are assuming and what the repayment schedule is. The Federal Stafford/Federal Direct Loan program is divided into two forms. Students who show need can be awarded a federally subsidized student loan, where the federal government pays the interest while students are enrolled in college. The Washington State Need Grant WSNG is funded by the Washington Legislature. The college’s financial aid office determines the student’s eligibility for this award. The dollar amount of the awards varies according to the student’s and parents’ ability to contribute, as well as the cost of the education at specific institutions. The other type of loan is the unsubsidized student loan. This means that while students are in college, they will need to make the interest payments on the loan. These are generally granted to students who do not show a financial need. Scholarships Institutional scholarships and grants are scholarships that the college offers to students who need the money. Some grants and scholarships are offered automatically to qualified students, others require an application. Quite often this money is donated to the college specifically to help deserving students attend. Not all colleges offer these grants so check with admission or financial aid offices. The Federal Parent’s Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS) is designed to permit parents of dependent students to borrow for a student’s educational costs. These loans are made in the parents name and are the responsibility of the parent to repay. Private Scholarships are offered by foundations and organizations for students who meet certain criteria. Students must apply for the scholarship, often with an essay. Visit theWashBoard.org for Washington-based scholarships. Scam alert: never pay to apply or search for scholarships. Higher Ed Book www.washingtoncouncil.org 7 Page 101 Financing Your Education Continued How To Receive A Financial Aid Award: Deadlines Are Important! 1) The first step in receiving financial aid is to apply for admission to the colleges of your choice. Pay close attention to all deadlines. Financial aid applications need to be submitted in a timely manner and most scholarship opportunities have strict deadlines. Allow ample time for their applications to travel in the mail. Copies need to be kept of all applications mailed as well as the dates mailed. 2) The second step is to apply for financial aid by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Most students apply for financial aid on-line because it is quicker and more accurate than the paper application. To apply, students and their parents should register for a federal pin number at www.pin.ed.gov. The pin number is used as an electronic signature for the on-line financial aid application located at www.fafsa.ed.gov. Access to the on-line application is available on January 1 of each year for the next academic school year. Many colleges require that students file for financial aid by early to mid-February. Some Web Sites That May Be of Interest: • Studentaid.ed.gov • Finaid.org • Fasfa.ed.gov, www.pin.ed.gov Washington specific programs • hecb.wa.gov/OpportunityPathway/ • ProjectOpportunity.net/financialaid • Checkoutacollege.com/GetStarted/PayingForCollege.aspx • WFAA.org/docs/toc_students.html 3) The third step is to be patient. Students will need to be admitted to the college before they can receive a financial aid award. Colleges generally send financial aid awards in late March or early April. Students needing help should call the college or see their high school counselor. THEWASHBOARD.ORG IS A FREE, WEB-BASED, NONPROFIT SCHOLARSHIP CLEARINGHOUSE FOR WASHINGTON STUDENTS SEEKING COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIPS. Merit-Based Aid and Other Options for Financing Education How it works: 1 While most financial aid dollars are based on financial need, there are other options available for financing a college education. 2 GO TO THEWASHBOARD.ORG COMPLETE YOUR STUDENT PROFILE 3 EXPLORE SCHOLARSHIPS THAT MATCH YOUR PROFILE College Awarded Scholarships Merit based aid can be awarded to recognize academic, athletic, theatre, art, or many other student accomplishments. Students can ask each college for a complete list of their merit-based scholarships, as well as details on how to apply for them. 4 APPLY AND SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION BY THE DUE DATE PARTNERS: COLLEGE PLANNING NETWORK / COLLEGE SPARK WASHINGTON / COLLEGE SUCCESS FOUNDATION / THE GREATER TACOMA Outside Scholarships Many private organizations offer scholarships. Students should see their high school counselor to learn about scholarship opportunities. Check with local churches, community organizations, and family employers. COMMUNITY FOUNDATION / INDEPENDENT COLLEGES OF WASHINGTON / NORTHWEST DOLLARS FOR SCHOLARS / NORTHWEST EDUCATION LOAN ASSOCIATION / THE SEATTLE FOUNDATION / WASHINGTON HIGHER EDUCATION COORDINATING BOARD Non Work-Study Jobs Many colleges have lists of jobs on or near campus that do not require a student to be work-study eligible. Other Governmental Assistance Some students may be eligible for assistance under Veterans Benefits, Vocational Rehabilitation Programs or agencies such as Bureau of Indian Affairs. 8 Page 102 DO YOU NEED MONEY FOR COLLEGE? Federal Student Aid at a Glance 2014–15 Page 1 of 2 WHAT is federal student aid? Federal student aid comes from the federal government—specifically, the U.S. Department of Education. It’s money that helps a student pay for higher education expenses (i.e., college, career school, or graduate school expenses). Federal student aid covers such expenses as tuition and fees, room and board, books and supplies, and transportation. Aid also can help pay for a computer and for dependent care. There are three main categories of federal student aid: grants, work-study, and loans. Check with your school’s fi aid offi to fi out which programs the school participates in. Details about the federal student aid programs are on page 2 of this document. WHO gets federal student aid? Our most basic eligibility requirements are that you must • demonstrate financial need (for most programs— to learn more, visit StudentAid.gov/how-calculated); • be a U.S. citizen or an eligible noncitizen; • have a valid Social Security number; • register (if you haven’t already) with Selective Service, if you’re a male between the ages of 18 and 25; • maintain satisfactory academic progress in college or career school; and • show you’re qualified to obtain a college or career school education by - having a high school diploma or General Educational Development (GED) certifi or - completing a high school education in a home-school setting approved under state law. Find more details about eligibility criteria at StudentAid.gov/eligibility. HAVE QUESTIONS? Contact or visit the following: HOW do you apply for federal student aid? 1. Complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSASM) at www.fafsa.gov. If you need a paper FAFSA, you can get one from • our website at www.fafsa.gov, where you can download a PDF, or • our ED Pubs distribution center at www.edpubs.gov or toll-free at 1-877-433-7827. For the 2014–15 award year, the FAFSA is available from Jan. 1, 2014, to June 30, 2015. But you need to apply as soon as you can! Schools and states often use FAFSA information to award nonfederal aid. Their deadlines are usually early in the year. You can fi state deadlines at www.fafsa.gov or on the paper FAFSA. Check with the schools you’re interested in for their deadlines. 2. Review your Student Aid Report. After you apply, you’ll receive a Student Aid Report, or SAR. Your SAR contains the information reported on your FAFSA and usually includes your Expected Family Contribution (EFC). The EFC is an index number used to determine your eligibility for federal student aid. Review your SAR information and make any corrections or changes, if necessary. The school(s) you list on your FAFSA will get your SAR data electronically. 3. Contact the school(s) you might attend. Make sure the fi aid offi at each school you’re interested in has all the information needed to determine your eligibility. If you’re eligible, each school’s fi aid offi will send you an aid offer showing the amount and types of aid (from all sources) the school will offer you. You can compare aid offers from the schools to which you applied and see which school is the most affordable once fi aid is taken into account. • StudentAid.gov • a college financial aid office Page 103 • studentaid@ed.gov • 1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243) toll-free • 1-800-730-8913 (toll-free TTY for the hearing impaired) Federal Student Aid Programs 2014–15 DO YOU NEED MONEY FOR COLLEGE? Page 2 of 2 Program Type of Aid Program Details Annual Amount Federal Pell Grant Grant: does not have to be repaid For undergraduates with financial need who have not earned bachelor’s or professional degrees; in some cases, however, a student enrolled in a postbaccalaureate teacher certification program might receive a Federal Pell Grant. Up to $5,645 for the 2013–14 award year A student can receive a Federal Pell Grant for no more than 12 semesters or the equivalent (roughly six years). For the 2014–15 award year amount, visit StudentAid.gov/pell-grant. Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) Grant: does not have to be repaid For undergraduates with exceptional financial need; Federal Pell Grant recipients take priority; funds depend on availability at school. $100–$4,000 Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant Grant: does not have to be repaid unless student fails to carry out service obligation, in which case student must repay TEACH Grant as Direct Unsubsidized Loan with interest accrued (accumulated) from date grant was disbursed (paid out to student) For undergraduate, postbaccalaureate, and graduate students who plan to become teachers; recipient must sign Agreement to Serve saying he or she will teach full-time in a high-need field for four complete years (within eight years of completing the academic program) at an elementary school, secondary school, or educational service agency serving children from low-income families. Up to $4,000 Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant Grant: does not have to be repaid For students who are not Pell-eligible due only to having less financial need than is required to receive Pell funds; whose parent or guardian died as a result of military service in Iraq or Afghanistan after the events of 9/11; and who, at the time of the parent's or guardian's death, were less than 24 years old or were enrolled at least part-time at an institution of higher education. Up to $5,238.56 for the 2013–14 award year For the 2014–15 award year amount, visit StudentAid.gov/Iraq-Afghanistan. A student can receive an Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant for no more than 12 semesters or the equivalent (roughly six years). Federal Work-Study Money earned while attending school; does not have to be repaid For undergraduate and graduate students; jobs can be on campus or off campus; students are paid at least federal minimum wage; funds depend on availability at school. No annual minimum or maximum amounts Federal Perkins Loan Loan: must be repaid with interest For undergraduate and graduate students with exceptional financial need; must be repaid to school that made the loan; 5% interest rate. Undergraduate students: up to $5,500; graduate and professional students: up to $8,000 Direct Subsidized Loan Loan: must be repaid with interest For undergraduate students; U.S. Department of Education pays interest while borrower is in school and during grace and deferment periods; student must be at least half-time and have fi need; 3.86% interest rate for new loans made on or after July 1, 2013, and before July 1, 2014; visit StudentAid.gov/interest for latest information on interest rates. Up to $5,500 depending on grade level First-time borrowers may not receive this type of loan for more than 150% of the length of their program of study; and U.S. Department of Education may stop paying their interest if they exceed that limit. Direct Unsubsidized Loan Loan: must be repaid with interest For undergraduate and graduate students; borrower is responsible for all interest; student must be at least half-time; financial need is not required; 3.86% (undergraduate) and 5.41% (graduate or professional) interest rates for new loans made on or after July 1, 2013, and before July 1, 2014; visit StudentAid.gov/interest for latest information on interest rates. Up to $20,500 (less any subsidized amounts received for same period), depending on grade level and dependency status Direct PLUS Loan Loan: must be repaid with interest For parents of dependent undergraduate students and for graduate or professional students; borrower is responsible for all interest; student must be enrolled at least half-time; financial need is not required; 6.41% interest rate for new loans made on or after July 1, 2013, and before July 1, 2014. Maximum amount is cost of attendance minus any other financial aid student receives. Note: The information in this document was compiled in fall 2013. For updates or additional information, visit StudentAid.gov. Printed: December 2013 LOOKING FOR MORE SOURCES OF FREE MONEY? Try StudentAid.gov/scholarships for tips on where to look and for a link tPoaagefr1e0e4online scholarship search. FINANCIAL AID Financial Aid is a program designed to provide students with assistance who might otherwise be unable to attend post secondary education. Especially today, almost everyone who attends college will need some form of financial assistance. Paying for college should be a shared experience between the parent and the student. So often, we don’t hesitate to lease a car or make payments for five years on a car, which may last us 10-15 years. Paying back financial aid on an education is paying for something that will last you a lifetime. APPLYING FOR FINANCIAL AID Financial aid is broadly defined as money that helps pay the cost of a student’s education. The money may come from several sources including the college itself, the federal government, and private organizations. When a student is offered a “Financial Aid Package” from a college, it may be comprised of grants (aid awards which do not need to be repaid), loans (money which needs to be repaid), scholarships, and/or work-study. To apply for financial aid consideration, the student and parents must complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This form is generally available in the Career Center beginning in late November. The FAFSA form must not be mailed prior to January 1st of the same year a student will begin college. Some colleges and universities will require families to complete the CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE. This is in addition to the FAFSA. The PROFILE does not apply to federal student aid and will ask parents to provide more detailed information regarding home equity, business, and farm value to help colleges decide on nonfederal financial aid. The PROFILE charges a registration fee and an additional fee for each school or program where information is sent. Please check with the colleges to which you are applying to see if they will require the PROFILE. THE ESTIMATED FAMILY CONTRIBUTION A standard formula is applied to calculate a family’s EFC. Determined by the FAFSA, the EFC will take into consideration the family size, the student’s and parents’ income and assets (cash, checking, savings accounts, equity in a business, investments, real estate, etc.). Home equity is not used in the formula from the FAFSA. If the EFC is not enough to cover the education expenses determined by each college, the student may be eligible for need-based aid. You do not have to be poor to qualify for aid, but it is necessary to prove that you do need some assistance. “Financial need” is determined by what it costs to attend a particular college and what your “Expected Family Contribution” (EFC) is determined to be in meeting the cost. While the costs at various colleges may vary, the ECF will remain the same. How each college determines the award amount will also vary from school to school. For example: College A College B Total Costs $12,000 $30,000 EFC $ 4,000_ $4,000_ Your need $ 8,000 $26,000 Page 105 FINANCIAL AID If you receive financial aid to cover your full need at both schools, your family may end up paying the same amount at either school. SCHOLARSHIPS: Scholarships are money grants which do not need to be repaid. Scholarships are awarded by colleges for outstanding academic achievement, through private organizations, local fraternal groups or clubs, and other community organizations. Students are encouraged to apply for all scholarships for which they are eligible. Check for scholarships in the Career Center frequently, utilize free website searches and use scholarship books. (See Scholarship section in this book for more information.) OTHER FORMS OF FINANCIAL AID: One of the best sources of financial aid is from the college you plan to attend. Contact the financial aid officer to inquire about college costs and possible forms of aid. When you receive your aid package, keep in mind that the award was put together to give you and all of the other applicants the best chance of meeting each individual’s need. The offers will always vary from school to school. You should not look to compare the loans dollar for dollar because each college has a different pool of money to work with and different considerations. Use the information to make the best decision for you and your family. If the financial aid package offered is not enough, contact the college financial aid office to see if there is any additional funding available. WESTERN UNDERGRADUATE EXCHANGE (WUE) program provides students in the western states the opportunity to enroll in many two- and four-year college programs at a reduced tuition – 150% of the college’s resident tuition. If a student is interested in the WUE program, he/she should apply for admission directly to the institution. Then, the student should mark prominently on the institution’s application that he/she seeks admission as a WUE student. The following states are participants in the WUE program: Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. Some programs in California are also available. Almost all undergraduate programs are available to a WUE student, however some colleges may designate certain fields of study. Please visit the WUE website (www.wiche.edu/sep) or contact the college directly for further information. FINANCIAL AID SCAMS Look for these six signs that a scholarship or financial aid organization may be a scam! 1. “This scholarship is guaranteed or your money back.” 2. “You can’t get this information anywhere else.” 3. “May I have your credit card or bank account number to hold this scholarship?” 4. “We’ll do all the work.” 5. “The scholarship may cost some money.” 6. You’ve been selected by a “national foundation” to receive a scholarship or “You’re a finalist in a contest" that you have never entered. Page 106 FINANCIAL AID FACTS TO REMEMBER Once you apply for need-based financial assistance, it will take anywhere from a couple of weeks to six to eight weeks for you to receive information regarding a financial aid package. You will receive the following: a. Student Aid Report (SAR) – this form is from the federal government and is a document that is based on your FAFSA application. It will show your EFC and what information was used to calculate this figure. This information will be sent anywhere from ten days (if you file electronically) to six weeks (if you file by paper) after you file the FAFSA. When you receive your SAR, you know that the colleges have received your EFC from the federal government and can begin working on your financial aid package. b. Financial Aid Package – this is your actual financial award. You will receive one from each school to which you have been admitted. You must reapply for financial aid each year. Talk to the financial aid offices at each school to which you are applying. Each school will have its own requirements and policies regarding financial aid. These requirements and policies will dramatically affect how much you pay for a school and what types of assistance you will receive. If you transfer schools, your aid does not necessarily transfer with you. You will need to re-file for aid at the new school. The two most common forms used are the FAFSA and the PROFILE, but remember to check for other required forms. ALL schools require the FAFSA. All other forms vary by college. 75% of financial aid dollars are administered through the colleges. The federal government is the largest provider of funds for financial aid programs. It is not what a college says its costs are that matter for you – it is what you have to pay after financial aid is taken into consideration that matters. Don’t write off a college because of the “sticker” price. Talk to the school about what financial options are available to you Page 107 FAFSA Timeline Making Corrections Initial Filing December January February/March March/April Updating Tax Information August/September Preparing: Filing: Processing: Awarding: Awarding: Awarding: 1. Create Student PIN. 2. Create Parent PIN. 3. Gather last year’s tax information and other financial documents. 1. Fill out FAFSA online www.fafsa.gov. 2. Use previous year’s tax info as an estimate. 3. Sign with PINs to send electronically. 4. Submit FAFSA. 5. Check email to be sure it was submitted. 1. Federal Processor determines EFC. 2. Student receives SAR – student aid report (via email). 3. FAFSA results sent to colleges indicated by student on FAFSA. 4. Student completes all necessary financial aid forms for individual colleges. 1. Financial aid award packages prepared by financial aid officers at colleges. 1. Financial aid award packages sent to student from all colleges student has been accepted into and had FAFSA results sent to. 2. Student compares financial aid packages offered by colleges. 3. Student selects and notifies college they will be attending. (May 1 National Candidate Reply Day). 1. Financial aid disbursed to student account for: - Tuition and fees - On campus housing - Books and other expenses (if applicable). After Initial Filing: Log back into www.fafsa.gov using same log in information. Check for message: “Processed Successfully” Double check all info just in case. - FAFSA will track all corrections (“View Correction History”). - It is generally recommended to make all corrections and update tax information at the same time. “Action Required” Make Corrections: 1. Messaging throughout on tabs where obvious issues need to be addressed. If flagged info is correct, hit next a few times to get it to accept info. 2. Double check all info just in case. File Current Taxes: Paper Form: May need verification. Will take 6-8 weeks for tax info to be available to transfer info to FAFSA. Electronically: Will take 1-2 weeks for tax info to be available to transfer info to FAFSA. Update Tax Information on FAFSA Using IRS Data Retrieval Tool (fastest & most accurate way to update tax information): 1. Wait about 2 weeks after taxes are processed for information to be transferrable from IRS website. 2. Log back into www.fafsa.gov. 3. Go to question #32 for students and question #79 for parents and change “will file” to “already completed”. 4. Select the option to link to the IRS. 5. Enter the PIN and information for the person whose tax information is being retrieved (student or parent). 6. Select tax information to transfer or select “Do not transfer” to enter manually. How will student know if selected for verification? Verification March-Summer An asterisk appears after EFC or on SAR confirmation page. A college contacts student once they have been accepted to notify student they have been selected for verification. Student will need to contact colleges they are interested in going to and tell them student has been selected for verification and to ask if there are other steps student need to take with college. At least 30% of all filers are selected for verification. Student may need to verify: - tax info (provide copies of W-2, IRS transcript) - # of household members - # of household members in college (provide their name and age) - food stamps documentation - child support documentation - dependency status: homeless, independent, etc. (student will need to contact the college financial aid office to complete appeal process). Work with college financial aid office and provide copies of all necessary documentation and forms. Page 108 Updated March 2012 ALASKA A RI ZO N A CALIFORNIA COLORADO HAWAI`I IDAHO MONTANA NEVADA NEW MEXICO NORTH DAKOTA OREGON SOUTH DAKOTA UTAH WASHINGTON WYO MING COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARI ANA ISLANDS www.wiche.edu/wue 2013-14 Page 109 What Is WUE? Programs Available WUE is the Western Undergraduate Exchange, a program coordinated by the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE). Through WUE, students in Western states may enroll in participating two-year and four-year public college programs at a reduced tuition level: up to 150 percent of the institution’s regular resident tuition. In all cases, WUE tuition is considerably less than nonresident tuition. For answers to many of the commonly asked questions about WUE, visit wiche.edu/askwiche. Virtually all undergraduate fields are available to WUE students at one or more of the participating colleges and universities. Some institutions have opened their entire curriculum on a space-available or first-come, first-served basis. Others offer only designated programs at the discounted WUE rate. To learn about the wide array of programs available, consult our searchable WUE database, located at wiche.edu/wue. For additional details, follow the links to the enrolling institutions’ websites. Which States and U.S. Territories Participate? Application and Admission For the academic year 2013-2014, the 25th year of WUE’s operation, resident students from the following states and U.S. Territories may participate, if they meet eligibility requirements: Alaska Idaho Oregon Arizona Montana South Dakota California Nevada Utah Colorado New Mexico Washington Hawai`i North Dakota Wyoming Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Apply directly to the institution(s) of your choice for admission and WUE tuition status. Mark prominently on the institution’s application form that you seek admission as a WUE student. More Information Information about specific programs offered through WUE can be obtained from the admissions office of participating institutions. Information about student eligibility and the operation of the program in any state may be obtained from the state contact offices listed on page four of this handout. Eligibility Many institutions require evidence of academic performance, such as ACT/SAT test scores or high school GPA, or place other conditions on WUE enrollment. Consult the WUE website for details. ALASKA Since many certificate and associate degree programs available to WUE students are provided by University of Alaska four-year institutions, students should review both twoyear and four-year institutions. TWO-YEAR INSTITUTION Prince William Sound Community College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS University of Alaska Anchorage University of Alaska Fairbanks University of Alaska, Kenai University of Alaska, Ketchikan University of Alaska, Kodiak University of Alaska, Mat-Su University of Alaska, Sitka University of Alaska Southeast ARIZONA TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Arizona Western College Central Arizona College Chandler-Gilbert Community College Cochise College Coconino Community College Eastern Arizona College Estrella Mountain Community College High School Counselors An updated version of this handout is available for download on our website. Gateway Community College Glendale Community College Mesa Community College Mohave Community College Northland Pioneer College Paradise Valley Community College Phoenix College Pima Community College Rio Salado College Scottsdale Community College South Mountain Community College Yavapai College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Arizona State University, Downtown Campus Arizona State University, Polytechnic Campus Arizona State University, West Campus Northern Arizona University Northern Arizona University Yuma University of Arizona University of Arizona South CALIFORNIA FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS California Maritime Academy California State University, Bakersfield California State University, Chico Page 110 California State University, Dominguez Hills California State University, East Bay California State University, Monterey Bay California State University, Northridge California State University, Sacramento California State University, San Bernardino California State University, San Marcos California State University, Stanislaus Humboldt State University University of California, Merced COLORADO TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Aims Community College Arapahoe Community College Colorado Mountain College Colorado Northwestern Community College Community College of Aurora Community College of Denver Front Range Community College Lamar Community College Morgan Community College Northeastern Junior College Otero Junior College Pikes Peak Community College Pueblo Community College Red Rocks Community College Trinidad State Junior College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS The University of Montana - Western Adams State University Colorado Mesa University Colorado State University, Fort Collins Colorado State University, Pueblo Metropolitan State University of Denver University of Colorado at Colorado Springs University of Colorado Denver University of Northern Colorado Western State Colorado University NEVADA TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS College of Southern Nevada Great Basin College Truckee Meadows Community College Western Nevada Community College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Nevada State College University of Nevada, Las Vegas University of Nevada, Reno NEW MEXICO TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Eastern New Mexico University - Roswell New Mexico Junior College Santa Fe Community College Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Eastern New Mexico University - Portales New Mexico Highlands University New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology New Mexico State University Northern New Mexico College The University of New Mexico Western New Mexico University Northern Marianas College HAWAIʻI FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa University of Hawaiʻi Maui College University of Hawaiʻi - West Oahu NORTH DAKOTA IDAHO TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Bismarck State College Lake Region State College Dakota College at Bottineau North Dakota State College of Science Williston State College College of Southern Idaho North Idaho College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Boise State University Idaho State University Lewis-Clark State College University of Idaho FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Dickinson State University Mayville State University Minot State University North Dakota State University University of North Dakota Valley City State University MONTANA TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Dawson Community College Flathead Valley Community College Great Falls College Montana State University Helena College University of Montana Highlands College of Montana Tech Miles Community College Missoula College University of Montana OREGON FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Eastern Oregon University Oregon Institute of Technology Portland State University Southern Oregon University Western Oregon University FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Montana State University - Billings Montana State University - Bozeman Montana State University - Northern Montana Tech of the University of Montana The University of Montana Page 111 SOUTH DAKOTA Associate degree programs, available at most South Dakota universities, are open to WUE students, as are baccalaureate programs. FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Black Hills State University Dakota State University Northern State University South Dakota School of Mines and Technology South Dakota State University University of South Dakota UTAH TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS College of Eastern Utah Salt Lake Community College Snow College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Dixie State University Southern Utah University The University of Utah Utah State University Utah Valley University Weber State University WASHINGTON TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Spokane Community College Spokane Falls Community College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Central Washington University Eastern Washington University Washington State University, Pullman Washington State University, Tri-Cities Western Washington University WYOMING TWO-YEAR INSTITUTIONS Casper College Central Wyoming College Eastern Wyoming College Gillette College Laramie County Community College Northwest College Sheridan College Western Wyoming Community College FOUR-YEAR INSTITUTION University of Wyoming Page 112 WUE Contacts in Participating States and U.S. Territories If you’re interested in applying as a WUE student, go to www.wiche.edu/wue and click on the database. The profiles of our participating institutions will give you their eligibility requirements, application deadlines, majors available at the WUE rate, and more. If you still have questions, you may want to call the people who oversee WUE applications at the institution where you want to apply – most often you will need to talk with someone in the office of admissions. We strongly encourage you to read our “ASK WICHE” WUE FAQ; it will answer most of your general questions about WUE. WUE applicants must prove that they are a resident of one of the WICHE member states to the enrolling institution’s satisfaction. If you have already worked with the institution’s residency office and still need assistance verifying your home state residency status, your state office may be able to assist. State office contact information is listed below. Alaska WICHE Student Exchange Program Alaska Commission on Postsecondary Education Tel: 907.465.6685 Arizona WICHE Student Exchange Program Arizona Board of Regents Tel: 602.229.2500 California Student Programs Specialist Office of the Chancellor The California State University System Tel: 562.951.4715 Colorado WICHE Student Exchange Program Colorado Department of Higher Education Tel: 303.866.2090 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands WICHE Student Exchange Program Northern Marianas College Tel: 670.234.5498, ext. 6831 Hawaiʻi WICHE Student Exchange Program University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Admissions and Records Office Tel: 808.956.8975 or 800.823.9771 Idaho WICHE Student Exchange Program Idaho Board of Education Tel: 208.332.1574 Oregon Montana WICHE Student Exchange Program Montana University System Office of the Commission on Higher Education Tel: 406.444.0322 Nevada WICHE Student Exchange Program Nevada System of Higher Education Tel: 775.784.4900 New Mexico WICHE Student Exchange Program New Mexico Higher Education Department Tel: 505.476.8412 North Dakota WICHE Student Exchange Program North Dakota University System Tel: 701.224.2647 WICHE Student Exchange Program Oregon University System Tel: 541.346.5729 South Dakota WICHE Student Exchange Program South Dakota Board of Regents Tel: 605.773.3455 Utah WICHE Student Exchange Program Utah Board of Regents Tel: 801.321.7104 Washington WICHE Student Exchange Program Washington Student Achievement Council Tel: 360.753.7846 Wyoming WICHE Student Exchange Program University of Wyoming Tel: 307.766.6704 10/8/2013 WICHE Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education www.wiche.edu/wue General questions may be addressed to info-sep@wiche.edu, or call us at 303.541.0270. Page 112 SCHOLARSHIPS Check the Northshore School District for scholarships. These can be found on the website: www.nsd.org (on the right side under ‘Secondary Information’) or in the Career Center. Check the Northshore Scholarship Foundation for local scholarships in late fall. These may be found on the website: www.ns-scholarship.org or in the Career Center. Please be sure to check for College Visits and Scholarships on the Career and College Readiness Web Page. You can STRATEGIES FOR SPECIFIC SCHOLARSHIPS Search on the individual College websites. Become familiar with the scholarships available through the colleges to which you are applying. Each college has specific scholarship opportunities available to their students. Check frequently and throughout your college career. Do application pre-work. Before you start, make three copies of the forms for practice, remember to be neat, and realize that the application is a reflection of you. Every question should be answered and all information requested should be provided. You can also include a resume that highlights your education and achievements in an easy-to-read format if additional attachments are allowed. Depending on the scholarship, there are different twists you can give your application to insure that it fits the goals of the award. The majority of scholarships you apply for will reward students with specific backgrounds, skills, or achievements. To take the same approach to all of these scholarships, which have different aims, would be a mistake. Each has its own requirements, judging criteria, and competition. Each demands an individualized, well-developed plan of attack. Page 113 SCHOLARSHIPS There are scholarships for nearly every talent, hobby, or interest imaginable. Your job is to find those that best match your skills and experience. Then, create an application that builds a case for why you should win. For scholarships based on major, demonstrate your passion for the field and plans to use it after graduating either directly or indirectly. The selection committee wants to see evidence of your commitment to your field and your potential for contributing to it while you are in college and afterward. When applying for scholarships based on career goals, show how much promise you have for contributing to the field in the future and describe your motivation for entering the field and your goals for the future. To differentiate your application from the others, discuss how your interest in the career started. For scholarships based on leadership, demonstrate how you've been a leader through examples and illustrations, including the results of your work. Remember that you don't have to hold an official position to be a leader. If you are a college-bound high school athlete, keep in mind that your scores on the field are important but not as important as the scores you get in the classroom. Academic achievement is a must for athletic scholarships. With a few exceptions for nationally recognized athletes, the coaches will not find you. You will need to build a portfolio to showcase your talents and start the communication with them. Be realistic about athletic scholarships. Know that there are many more student athletes than there are scholarships available and that your chances of making it into the professional leagues are about 6,000 to 1 for football and 10,000 to 1 for basketball. Other athletic scholarships are available for high school and college students who participate in athletics that may or may not be based on talent. Local/community athletic scholarships are available for many sports. For scholarships based on service, highlight the results of your service work and any responsibilities you held. Explain your motivation for participating in service work. When applying for scholarships based on ethnic background, highlight your contributions to your ethnic community and the role you plan to play in the future. For awards based on religious belief, focus on your contributions to the community and the responsibilities you held. For scholarships based on a hobby or interest, showcase awards or honors you've won for the hobby and evidence of your skill in the hobby. Mom & Dad Scholarships, Employers often provide a scholarship fund for the sons and daughters of their employees. Have your parents find out what the selection committee is looking for beyond the written guidelines, if possible. This will help give you a better idea of how to shape your application and essay. Need-based awards, provided for those students with financial need. Realize that the definition of what financial need is varies by award, which means that you may qualify for awards even if you think you don't. Build a case that illustrates why you need aid by showing the costs of your education and your family's ability to contribute. Page 114 Glossary Certification – The authorization, given by a professional or governmental agency to practice a particular vocation after completion of required training. Academic/Academic Subjects – Studies such as English, math, foreign language, science and social sciences. Accreditation – Recognition of a college or university (by any of the regional or national accrediting bodies) that the institution has been judged as meeting its objectives and standards of quality. Class – (1) A regularly scheduled meeting of a course or section of a course; (2) A group of students whose graduation date is the same (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior). Class Schedule – A publication containing information on the courses and sections to be offered for a given term, including names of instructors, days, hours, places of meeting, and credit designations. Achievement Tests – Tests designed to measure the extent of knowledge or skill acquired in a specific field. ACT Assessment/Test – American College Test is a group of tests required or recommended by most colleges as part of the admission process. The tests measure educational development in English, mathematics, reading and science reasoning. College Board – An association of colleges and universities, secondary schools, and educational organizations offering services such as testing, research, and advising. Commencement – Graduation ceremony. Admission Policy – Guidelines that determine which applicants will be admitted to an institution. Community College – A two-year institution of higher education, generally public, offering instruction adapted in content, level, and schedule to the needs of the community in which it is located. Offerings usually include a transfer curriculum (credits transferable to a bachelor’s degree), professional/technical curricula, general education, and adult education. See Two-year institution. Advanced Placement (AP) – a test given to high school students, usually at the end of their junior or senior year, after they have completed certain AP or Honors courses. Colleges may give advanced standing and/or credit for these tests if a student earns a score of 3, 4, or 5. Advisor – A member of the college staff (usually a member of the teaching faculty) assigned to assist a student with academic planning and course scheduling. Compass Test – An alternate placement test used to determine correct academic class placement. Asset Test – A placement test given to determine correct course placement. Concurrent Enrollment – Enrollment at more than one institution during any given calendar period. Audit – Enrollment for informational instruction only. No credit is earned though regular attendance and participation are required. Continuing Education – Opportunities for extending education at the post-secondary level following completion or withdrawal from full time college programs. The service is usually provided by special schools, centers, colleges, and institutes, or by separate administrative divisions such as university extension. Calendar – The system by which the college structures its school year. The three common types are semester, quarter and trimester. Course – A single subject of study taken for one term, quarter, or semester. Career Placement Service – A service that aids students in finding employment, both part-time and full-time, either before or after graduation. The employment can be on the college campus. Credit Hours – The unit by which an institution may measure its coursework to award course credit. Curriculum – A set of courses organized to achieve a specific educational objective. Catalog – The publication providing academic information about the institution. It is considered the general reference for information and may also be referred to as the Bulletin or the Register. Dean – A university or college administrative officer who has supervisory authority over a division or functions of an institution, such as a dean of the faculty, a dean of the college of arts and sciences, a dean of the students. Certificate, High School Equivalency (GED) – Issued by state departments of education on the basis of evidence that a person has completed the equivalent of a high school course of study. Accepted by some colleges in lieu of the regular high school diploma. 2011-12 Washington Higher Ed Book Degree – Title bestowed as official recognition for the completion of a program of study. 106 Page 115 www.washingtoncouncil.org Degree, Associate – The designation granted upon completion of an educational program of at least two but less than four years of college work, generally for the completion of the curriculum of a two-year college. Degree, Bachelor’s – Degree granted upon completion of a course of study normally requiring four to five academic years of college work. Examples are A.B. or B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), and B.S. (Bachelor of Science). Elective – A subject or course that is not required for major or general requirements. Extension Center – An off-campus facility where undergraduate, graduate, or professional-level courses are offered. Complete course offerings are not normally available. Extracurricular Activity – Usually refers to activities which form part of the life of a student but are not part of the course of study. Degree, Doctorate (PhD) – An academic degree (earned or honorary) carrying the title of “doctor.” Higher than a master’s degree, the earned doctoral degree requires extended coursework and research. Faculty Member – The person in an educational institution who is engaged in teaching, research, service or related administrative responsibilities. Degree, First Professional – The first degree signifying completion of the minimum academic requirements for practice of a profession. Examples are: Dentistry (D.D.S. or D.M.D.) or Medicine (M.D.). Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA) – A federal law designed to protect the privacy of education records, to establish the right of students to inspect and review their education records, and to provide guidelines for the correction of inaccurate and misleading data through information and formal hearings. Degree, Master’s – An academic degree, earned or honorary, carrying the title of “master.” Higher than a bachelor’s degree. Department – The basic organizational unit in an institution of higher learning, which is responsible for instruction in a field of study. The term department may also be applied to an administrative or service unit in an institution. Deposit – A fee that is paid to cover certain contingencies. All or part may be returned, depending upon the charges incurred by the student (ex: laboratory breakage deposit). Direct Transfer – The associate degree that a two-year college has created to enable a student to transfer to a college or university with all or most of the basic requirements (general education or “core”) completed. Director (or Dean) of Admissions – The administrative officer of a college or university who applies the admissions policies and supervises the admissions procedures of his or her institution. Dormitory or Residence Hall – A building providing living quarters for students. A residence hall typically offers educational, recreational, and social facilities in addition to sleeping quarters. Federal Pell Grant – A federal grant based on financial need and designed to help qualified undergraduate students finance their postsecondary education. Federal Plus Loan – Loan provided to parents of undergraduate students. These loans are made by private lenders such as banks, credit unions, and savings and loan associations. Loan applications are available at colleges or lending institutions. Federal Stafford Loan – Loan for students attending eligible institutions of higher education in the United States. While in school the student makes no payments and no interest accrues on the loan, provided the student has financial need as defined by the federal government. If the student does not have financial need, then interest payments are required while the student is in school. Federal Supplemental Loan – Loan provided to independent undergraduate students. Loans are made by private lenders such as banks, credit unions, and savings & loan associations. Students must complete the FAFSA and obtain a loan application from the college. Dual Enrollment – High school students enrolled in both high school and college courses at the same time. Also called concurrent enrollment. Fee, Admission/Application (Also referred to as Evaluation Fee) – A non-refundable fee required by many colleges to defray the costs of handling the applicant’s admission application. Early Admission – Notice of admission and permission to enroll granted by a college or university ahead of regular admission notices. Fee, Matriculation/Confirmation – A non-refundable fee required by many colleges at the time of first enrollment. Early Decision – Early notice of admission given by some colleges and universities in advance of regular admission notices. Early Decision usually is granted only to outstanding students who, at the end of their junior year of high school, give assurance that they are “single choice” candidates and if granted admission will enter no other institution. Fee, Non-Resident – The fee that a tax-supported institution assesses students whose residence is outside the area (state, district, municipality) from which it draws its tax support. Fee, Registration – The educational services fee assessed each time students register, or the charge assessed all students for the specific function of registration. 107 Page 116 Glossary Financial Aid (or Student Aid) – Money made available to a student who can demonstrate financial need. The term covers grants, gifts, loans and jobs, which are awarded to assist a student to balance his/her budget. Independent Study – A course of study on topics or problems chosen by the student with the approval of the appropriate department and under an instructor’s supervision. Financial Need – The determination of the amount of financial aid needed by a student to balance his/her budget after taking into consideration money available from personal and parental resources. The amount of financial need is the difference between those resources and the student’s projected expenses for the academic year. Internship or Practicum – Course of instruction or fieldwork, usually under the supervision of persons experienced in the field, consisting of study and practical experience. Laboratory – A laboratory class allows a student to perform studies and determine results. Typically laboratory classes are used for exposure to materials that illustrate principles taught in a lecture class. Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) – The application for federal student financial aid, processed at no cost to the applicant. It is used to determine a student’s eligibility for federal grant, loan and work funds. Some schools may require an additional form for which there is a fee. Lecture – A lecture class familiarizes a student with the principles of a subject area. Lecture classes typically involve note-taking by the student and allow for limited discussion. Liberal Arts – A course of study intended to expose a student to a broad sampling of academic studies. Liberal arts courses stress the development of reasoning, writing, and speaking skills. Grade Point/Grade Point Average – An indicator of the student’s overall scholastic performance. The GPA is computed by totaling the number of grade points earned in each course (generally a=4, b=3, c=2, d=1, f=0) and then dividing the sum by the total credits taken. Limited English Proficiency (LEP) – Refers to students whose primary language is not English. Grant – An award of money, which does not have to be repaid. Typically grants are based on financial need. Lower Division Student – A student classified as a freshman or sophomore. Home Schooled – A student who has completed his or her high school coursework at home, usually taught by a parent or other individual. Because of the nontraditional approach, colleges may place more emphasis on standardized test scores for admission. Major – The subject of study in which the student chooses to specialize; a series of related courses, taken primarily in the junior and senior years. Minor – A secondary area of specialization. Orientation – A program through which entering students have an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the college or university, its programs and policies. Honors Course – A course that limits enrollment to exceptionally capable students; provides for independent or tutorial work; places greater responsibility for the student progress on the student; emphasizes reading and self-instruction; and sometimes frees the student from regular classroom attendance and regular course requirements. Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test (PSAT/NMSQT) – A version of the Scholastic Aptitude Test generally taken in the junior year of high school. It is designed as an early measure of scholastic aptitude. It is also the basic screening test for students who wish to compete for scholarships offered by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation. Honors Program – A program offering opportunity for accelerated students to enrich their educational experience through advanced independent, or accelerated study. Pre-registration – Plan by which students select courses for the upcoming term prior to the official beginning of the term. Humanities – An area of academic study that examines the human experience. Courses in humanities include language, literature, art, music, and philosophy. Prerequisite – The preliminary requirement that must be met before a course can be taken. Private College/University – See Independent College/ University. Independent College/University (Private) – An institution which is not directly supported by public tax moneys. The term independent is used variously to designate both colleges, which are church-related, and colleges which are independent of both state and church support. Washington Higher Ed Book Probation, Disciplinary – A status resulting from unsatisfactory conduct apart from academic performance. The student remains enrolled but under conditions determined by a disciplinary committee. 108 Page 117 www.washingtoncouncil.org Quarter – The designation for a term in the quarter system calendar. Three quarters constitute the academic year. A school year may consist of four quarters (including summer quarter). accepted by another institution toward a degree. Registrar – The administrative officer of a college or university who maintains the academic records. Tuition – The amount of money charged by an institution of higher education for its instructional services. Registration – The procedure by which students select classes. Two-year Institution – An institution of higher education offering the first two years of college-level work. The curriculum may be of the transfer type (with credits normally transferable at full value toward a bachelor’s degree), terminal-occupational, or open ended. Two-year institutions include community colleges, technical colleges, and proprietary schools. Residency Status – In public institutions, the classification of a student as a resident or non-resident of the state in which the institution is located for tuition paying purposes. Running Start Program – Qualifying high school juniors and seniors may enroll in higher education courses, tuition-free, and earn both high school and college credit. Scholarship – (1) The quality of achievement of a student in his or her studies; (2) A financial award made to a student in recognition of superior scholastic ability, achievement, or potential for contribution to a student life or scholarship. Transfer Student – A student who enrolls in a college or university with advanced standing after attending another collegiate institution. University – An institution of higher education composed of one or more undergraduate schools or colleges together with graduate and professional schools. Upper Division Student – A student classified as a junior or senior. Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) – A test of verbal and mathematical abilities given by the College Entrance Examination Board. The test is required or recommended by many colleges as part of their admission process. Wait List – A term used by institutions to describe a process in which they may initially delay offering admission. Colleges offer admission to Wait List candidates if additional spots for admission become available. Semester – Half of an academic year (September through June), usually fourteen to sixteen weeks. Withdrawal – Separation from a college or university course of study, or from the institution itself, for either voluntary or required reasons. Seminar – A small class where ideas are discussed by the group. Seminars imply equal participation by students and the instructor. State-supported Colleges & Universities – Institutions, which are supported by public funds, as distinguished from independent colleges and universities, which are privately supported. Work-Study – The opportunity for students to earn part of their educational costs while attending college. Allocations are typically based on financial need. Student Activities Center – A facility, which provides services and office space for student organizations and is staffed by those who administer the student activities program. Student Aid Report (SAR) – The information you will receive approximately 2-4 weeks after your FAFSA has been processed. It will report your Expected Family Contribution. Student Number – An identification number assigned when a student first registers at a college or university. This number enables administrative offices to keep track of the student’s records. Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) - This test is used to determine the English language ability of a student whose primary language of instruction has not been English. Transcript – The official record of high school or college courses and grades; generally required as part of the college application. Transfer credit – Credit earned at one institution that is 109 Page 118 IMPORTANT WASHINGTON WEBSITES WCHSCR Website: www.washingtoncouncil.org COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES The Art Institute of Seattle Bastyr University Central Washington U City University Cornish College of the Arts Eastern Washington U The Evergreen State College Gonzaga University Henry Cogswell College Heritage University Northwest University Pacific Lutheran University Saint Martin's University Seattle Pacific University Seattle University Trinity Lutheran College University of Puget Sound University ofWashingron UW - Bothell UW -Tacoma Walla Walla College WSU - Pullman WSU - Spokane WSU - Tri-Cities WSU - Vancouver Western Washington U Whitman College Whitworth College www.aIi.edu lJellevue Community Big Bend Community Cascadia Centralia Community Clark College Columbia Basin Community Edmonds Community Everett Community Grays Harbor Green River Community Highline Community Lower Columbia North Seattle Community Northwest Indian Olympic Peninsula Pierce - Fort Steilacoom Pierce - Puyallup Seattle Central Community Shoreline Community Skagit Valley Cominunity South Puget Sound Community South Seattle Community Spokane Community Spokane Falls Community Tacoma Community Walla Walla Community Wenatchee Valley Whatcom Community Yakima Valley Community www.bastyr.edu www.cwu.edu www.cityu.edu www.comish.edu www.ewu.edu www.evergreen.edu www.gonzaga.edu www.henrycogswell.edu www.heritage.edu www.northwestu.edu www.plu.edu www.sttnartin.edu www.spu.edu www.seattleu.edu www.tlc.edu www.ups.edu www.admit.washington.edu www.uwb.edu www.tacoma.washington.edu wvrw.wwc.edu www.wsu.edu www.spokane.wsu.edu www.tricity.wsu.edu www.vancouver.wsu.edu www.wwu.edu· www.whitman.edu www.whitworth.edu TECHNICAL COLLEGES Bates Technical College Bellingham Technical College Clover Park Technical College Lake Washington Technical College Renton Technical College Page 119 www.bates.ctc.edu www.btc.ctc.edu www.cptc.edu www.IWlc.ctc.edu www.rtc.edu www.bellevuecollege.edu www.bigbend.edu www.cascadia.ctc.edu www.centralia.edu www.clark.edu www.columbiabasin.edu www.edcc.edu www.everett.cc.ectu www.ghc.ctc.edu www.greenriver.edu www.highline.edu www.Icc.ctc.edu www.northseattle.edu www.nwic.edu www.olympic.edu www.pc.ctc.edu www.pierce.ctc.edu www.pierce.ctc.edu www.seattlecentral.edu www.shoreline.ctc.edu www.skagit.edu www.spscc.ctc.edu www.southseattle.edu www.scc.spokane.edu www.spokanefalls.edu www.tacoma.ctc.edu www.wwcc.edu www.wvc.edu www.whatcom.ctc.edu www.yvcc.edu USEFUL WEB RESOURCES Below is a listing of some websites that have been found to be particularly useful for our students. This is neither a comprehensive listing, nor an endorsement of one page over another. It is just a listing aimed at serving as a starting point for you and your family. A more comprehensive list of the websites available can be obtained through the National Association of College Admission Counseling at www.nacac.com. COLLEGE SEARCH PROCESS IN GENERAL www.careercruising.com www.Careerbridge.wa.gov www.cappex.com www.collegeboard.com www.collegeweeklive.com www.hecb.wa.gov www.checkoutacollege.com www.collegedata.com www.act.org www.nacac.com www.collegenet.com www.mycollegeguide.org www.collegeview.com www.mapping-your-future.org www.makingcollegecount.com www.petersons.com www.collegecountdownkit.com www.mymajors.com www.internationalstudent.com www.uc411.com COLLEGE RANKINGS www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/eduhome.htm http://www.forbes.com/top-colleges/list/ http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/worl d-university-rankings/ http://www.parchment.com/c/college/college -rankings.php www.cappex.com TESTS AND TEST PREPARATION www.collegeboard.com www.act.org www.toefl.org www.ets.org www1.kaplan.com www.review.com www.march2success.com www.ineedapencil.com www.khanacademy.org Page 120 APPLYING TO COLLEGE (applications and tips on completing applications) www.essayedge.com www.campustours.com www.apply.com www.commonapp.org www.cappex.com www.collegecountdownkit.com www.collegeboard.com www.college.gov www.collegeanswer.com www.going2college.org www.mappingyourfuture.org CAREER SEARCHES www.careercruising.com www.CareerBridge.wa.gov http://www.careervoyages.gov/ www.myroad.com www.myfuture.com www.mapping-your-future.org www.careerview.collegeview.com www.careerweb.com www.futurecollegegrads.com www.careermag.com www.get-recruited.com www.bis.gov/opub/ooq/ooqhome.htm www.stats.bls.gov www.bls.gov/oco USEFUL WEB RESOURCES FINANCIAL AID AND SCHOLARSHIPS www.washboard.org www.careercruising.com www.naviance.com www.fafsa.ed.gov www.pin.ed.gov www.fafsa4caster.ed.gov www.CareerBridge.com www.cappex.com www.consumerfinance.gov/pfc www.collegeweeklive.com www.salliemae.com www.studentaid.ed.gov www.hecb.wa.gov www.wfaa.org www.wiche.edu www.fastweb.com www.collegeboard.com www.collegeplan.org www.collegescholaships.com www.college-scholarships.com www.collegenet.com www.scholarships.com www.scholarships4college.com www.collegesavings.org www.finaid.org www.nasfaa.org www.uncf.org www.get.wa.gov www.guaranteed-scholarships.com www.finaid.org/calculators/awardletter.phtml www.scholarshipproviders.org www.collegegoalsundayusa.org www.washingtonscholarships.org https://www.collegesuccessfoundation.org/w a/home MULTI-CULTURAL STUDENTS www.blackexcel.org www.latinocollegedollars.org www.uncf.org www.black-collegian.com www.hacu.net www.hsf.net www.naacp.org www.collegfund.org www.gatesfoundation.org www.hispanicfund.org www.blackexcel.org www.hsf.net ATHLETES www.college-athletic-scholarships.com www.ncaa.org www.athleticaid.com STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS www.aauap.org www.acb.org www.ahead.org www.chadd.org www.fcsn.org www.ldonline.org www.add.org www.ncld.org S OURC E S All information in this guide was put together using information from the following resources: College Counseling Sourcebook Sampler, CollegeBoard 2007 College Planning Guide, Rockwood School District, MO, 2005. Students’ Rights and Responsibilities in the College Admission Process, NACAC 5/07. WorkSource 2011 https://fortress.wa.gov/esd/worksource/ Job Corps, 2012 The 2011-2012 Higher Education Book, The Washington Council for High School- College Relations. Associated colleges of the Midwest: College Guide 2004 ACT College Planning Guide NACAC 2013 State of College Admission U.S. News & World Report College Success Foundation, 2012 The High School Counselor’s Handbook, Department of Education. The NCAA Guide for the College Bound Student Athlete, NCAA Clearinghouse. 2013 The Western Undergraduate Exchange, www.wiche.edu/sep/wue. 2013 Page 121