Communication network Group project
Let’s talk about 5G!
Group Members :
R96034026 Shin–Tzu,Cheng
R96031086 Chen–Hsun,Ho
R96031109 Chien–Wen,Lo
Professor :
Kuang – Chiu, Huang
Content
•
•
•
•
Introduction
Dilemma for 4G to breakthrough
Possible 5G Techniques
Applications of 5G
Introduction
Background
• The demand for high speed connection
will be much more urgent
• obstacles to overcome
signal interference
backhaul solution
connection of heterogeneous
networks
Evolution of Wireless Network
Generation
1G
Design
1970
began
1984
Implementati
on
Data
1.9Kbp
Bandwidth
s
Speed
14.4Kb
ps
(peak)
Standards
AMPS
Technology
Analog
cellular
technol
ogy
2G
1980-1985
3G
1990
4G
2000
1991-1999
2002
2010
14.4Kbps
2Mbps
200 Mbps
56 Kbps to
115 Kbps
5.8Mbps
to
14.4Mbps
CDMA
2000
WCDMA
HSDPA(3
.5G)
Broad
bandwidt
h
CDMA,IP
technolog
y
100 Mbps
to 1Gbps
GSM(2G)
GPRS(2.5
G)
TDMA
CDMA
Digital
cellular
technology
Wi-Max
LTE
Wi-Fi
Unified IP
and
seamless
combinatio
n of
broadband,
LAN,WAN,
WLAN
Evolution of Wireless Network
Generation
1G
2G
3G
4G
Multiplexing
FDMA
CDMA
CDMA
Switching
Circuit
TDMA,CD
MA
Circuit
Core network
PSTN
PSTN
Analog
voice
Digital voice ,
Higher
capacity
packetized
data
Service
Packet,
Circuit for
air
interface
Packet
network
Integrated
high quality
audio,
video and
data
All packet
Internet
Dynamic
Information
access,
Wearable
devices
Possible 5G Techniques
4G
OFDMA、SDR、MIMO
Fast moving transmission capacity =
100MBps
Stationary state capacity = 1GBps
Cellular mobile communication systems
5G
Upgrade 100-1000 times than 4G
Connect billons of devices in same time
D2D
mmWave
Massive MIMO
Smarter devices
M2M
1.Device-centric architectures
Need additional spectrum
Centralized baseband
CoMP
2. Millimeter wave (mmWave)
To repurpose or refarm spectrum
To share spectrum utilizing
28-30, 60, 71-76, 81-86, 92-95 GHz
3. Massive MIMO
Having many more base station antennas
4. Smarter devices
D2D
Local caching
Advanced interference rejection
5. Native support for machine-tomachine
A massive number of connected devices
Very high link reliability
Low latency and real-time operation
Application of 5G
Why We Need 5G ?
● IoT
● 4K Video Stream
● Alternative Solution of Last Mile
IoT (Internet of Things)
● Internet of Internets
● Every things on the
Internet
IoT (Internet of Things)
Devices Growing Rapidly
IoT (Internet of Things)
IoT helps people collect Data, and then
Improve Human’s live.
4K Video Stream
● Every thing on the Cloud -->
HD Video Stream
o
o
4K Streaming : 14 Mbps
8K Streaming : 18 Mbps
Alternative Solution of Last
Mile
● The Physical Last
Mile is not
Necessary.
● The Operatorsbuilded Wireless
network is
Everywhere