IEEE Teacher InService Program in Australia Liz Burd, Chair, EAB Pre-University Education Coordinating Committee Yvonne Pelham, EAD Manager, Educational Outreach September 2012 Outline Our Organization: IEEE Why is IEEE interested in promoting engineering, computing and technology to pre-university educators and students? What do we plan to do in this workshop? What are the expectations? 2 Our Organization – IEEE An international professional association dedicated to the theory and practice of electrical, electronics, communications and computer engineering – as well as computer science, the allied branches of engineering, and related arts and sciences Established 128 years ago Operating in 160+ countries Has approximately 400,000 members – The largest technical professional association in the world – $350M annual budget – Headquarters in New York City, NY, USA Employs 1000+ professional staff 3 IEEE Today Advancing Technology for Humanity MEMBERS 400,000 COUNTRIES 160 CONFERENCES 1300+ per year SOCIETIES/COUNCILS 38/7 STANDARDS 1,300 Active Standards 4 World’s largest technical professional society IEEE’s Organizational Chart IEEE Members IEEE Board of Directors IEEE Assembly Chaired by the President and CEO IEEE Major Boards Publication Services and Products Technical Activities Standards Association Technical Societies 5 Member and Geographical Activities Educational Activities IEEE USA Local Sections IEEE Membership By Region January 2012 R7 – 17,225 R10 102,451 R1 to 6 – 210,367 R1 – 35,862 R2 – 32,186 R3 – 31,247 R8 – 78,094 R4 – 23,606 R5 – 29,823 R9 – 18,635 R6 – 57,643 Reflecting the global nature of IEEE, R8 and R10 are now the two largest IEEE Regions Total IEEE Membership 2011 417,883 2003 1993 1983 1964 1973 Today's IEEE is not just about Electrical and Computer Engineering The IEEE-designated fields include: Engineering Computer sciences and information technology Biological and medical sciences Mathematics Physical sciences Technical communications, education, management, law and policy 8 IEEE Volunteers Key to IEEE success – About 40,000 individuals who give at least 4 hours a week to the organization Local Section Chair Associate editor of a Journal Member of the Financial Committee of the Technical Activities Board Chair of a committee that develops a Standard The organization is guided by volunteers – From the President and CEO to the local Section Chair major decisions are made by volunteers – An attempt to quantify the work done by volunteers was estimated between $2bn-$3bn 9 IEEE’s principal activities (1) Organizing the professional community – Based on geographic distribution and areas of interest Publishing technical and scientific literature on the State of the Art Organizing conferences on relevant technical and scientific matters 10 IEEE’s principal activities (2) Developing technical standards – Approximately 900 standards at present Developing educational activities for professionals and for the public – Including students and teachers in the preuniversity system Improving the understanding of engineering, technology and computing by the public Recognizing the leaders of the profession 11 – Awards and membership grades What are we trying to do… …advance global prosperity by – Fostering technological innovation – Enabling members' careers – Promoting community worldwide for the benefit of humanity and the profession • Key to success: early recognition of new fields • In 1884 – power engineering • In 1912 – communications • In 1942 – computing • In 1962 – digital communications • In 1972 – networking • In 1982 – clean energy • In 1992 – nanotechnology 12 • In 2002 – engineering and the life sciences Sample Activities: Regional Organizations 13 IEEE organizes professionals in its fields of interest into local Sections There are 333 local Sections worldwide in 10 Regions In Region 10 – Australia consists of 7,846 members: 64 Fellows 87 Life Members 536 Senior Members and 37 Life Seniors 4,982 Members 602 Student and 1,023 Graduate Student Members 515 Associate/Affiliate Members Sample Activities: Standards IEEE develop standards in several areas, including: Power and Energy Transportation Biomedical and Healthcare Nanotechnology Information Technology Information Assurance 14 More Specific Standardization Areas Intelligent highway systems and vehicular technology Distributed generation renewable energy Voting Equipment Electronic Data Interchange Rechargeable Batteries for PCs Motor Vehicle Event Data Recorder Public Key Infrastructure Certificate Issuing and Management Components Architecture for Encrypted Shared Media Organic Field Effect Technology 15 WHY IS IEEE INTERESTED IN PRE-UNIVERSITY EDUCATION? 16 Why is IEEE interested in preuniversity engineering education (1) Because it is in our stated and un-stated mission Because in many IEEE Sections there is a marked decline in the interest of young people in Engineering, Computing and Technology – This is a concern for the future of these communities and would have a negative impact on their standard of living Because we do not believe the problem is going to be tackled effectively without us 17 Why is IEEE interested in preuniversity engineering education (2) The demands of the 21st century will require technological innovation to deliver advanced technologies in developed countries infrastructure solutions in developing countries Flat or declining engineering enrollments in most developed nations 18 Objectives of OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Are students well prepared for future challenges? Can they analyze, reason and communicate effectively? Do they have the capacity to continue learning throughout life? Surveys of 15-year-olds in the principal industrialized countries. Every three years, it assesses how far students near the end of compulsory education have acquired some of the knowledge and skills essential for full participation in society Australia is an OECD member and participated in PISA 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012 A few observations on the state of preengineering and engineering education in Australia Review of OECD Statistics (PISA 2009) – Australia’s mean science score in the OECD table was 527 (not significantly different than PISA 2006) Six countries scored significantly higher than Australia: Shanghai-China, Finland, Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan, and Korea. – Australia was… Above OECD average in the scales of reading, mathematics and science However, the average mathematics score was 514 points, ten points lower than it was in 2003 – representing a statistically significant decline in mathematical literacy. Mathematical and Scientific Literacy Achievement by Country (2009) 21 www.acer.edu.au/ozpisa Commencing Students *Bachelor's Graduate Entry Bachelor's Honours Bachelor's Pass 22 www.deewr.gov.au/HigherEducation/Publications/HEStatistics/Publications/Pages/Students.aspx Higher Education Statistics Award Course Completions by Broad Field of Education, 2005 to 2010 2005 Natural and Physical Sciences 16539 Information Technology 18270 Engineering and Related Technologies 12793 Architecture and Building 4522 Agriculture, Environmental and Related Studies 3770 Health 26556 Education 26283 Management and Commerce 70134 Society and Culture 44517 Creative Arts 15795 Food, Hospitality and Personal Services 28 2006 16827 16910 12874 4643 3581 28000 27772 74163 46643 15501 38 2007 17105 14303 12994 4730 3427 30588 27278 80668 47478 16289 213 2008 17312 12972 13865 5275 3395 33170 27133 86650 48769 17363 384 http://www.deewr.gov.au/HigherEducation/Publications/HEStatistics/Publications/Pages/Students.aspx 23 2009 17093 12316 14200 5879 3577 35512 28263 93444 50608 18671 485 2010 18468 13468 15590 6512 3773 38376 28500 99351 51298 19872 382 WHAT IS IEEE DOING? 24 Pre-University Education Overall objective: – To increase the propensity of young people to select engineering, computing and technology as a program of study and career path – Increase the level of technological literacy 25 The Challenge and Approach Challenge: – Public perception of engineers/engineering/ technology is often misinformed resulting in early decisions that block the path of children to engineering Approach: – Reach major groups of influencers who impact students and their decision Teachers, counselors, parents, media,.. – Online Presence – TryEngineering.org, TryComputing.org, TryNano.org – Engineering in the Classroom – Teacher InService Program 26 27 Discover the Creative Engineer In You! Available in •English •Chinese •French •Spanish •German •Russian •Japanese •Portuguese •Arabic 28 www.TryEngineering.org 29 IEEE’s pre-university education portal – For teachers, school counselors, parents and students ages 8 -22 Visitors learn – about careers in engineering, – understand how engineers impact our daily lives, – discover the variety of engineering, technology and computing programs, – find free classroom activities that demonstrate engineering principles – and more. A joint project of IEEE, IBM, and the New York Hall of Science – Non-IEEE investment of approximately $2.5M US/Canada version was launched on June 2006 Unique Features of TryEngineering.org Robust search engine for accredited programs – side by side comparisons, interactive maps, links to university web site Lesson Plans focused on engineering and engineering design – Reviewed by IEEE volunteers and teachers Discipline descriptions – 40 engineering, computing and technology disciplines Engineering Games – 2nd site listed in Google search results for “engineering games” 30 Most Requested Lesson Plans Build your own robot arm Series and Parallel Circuits Pulleys and Force Cracking the Code (bar codes) Electric Messages Adaptive Devices 31 TryEngineering Progress – 7.0 million page hits in 2011, 5.6 million hits for Jan – July 2012 – Currently averages 77,000 unique visitors per month – About 8.1 million lesson plan downloads since launch in all languages – Visitors average about 25 minutes on the site – Visitors come from the US, China, India, Canada, Japan and scores of other countries 32 IEEE TryComputing.org TryComputing.org Overview TryComputing.org is a soon-to-belaunched online pre-university computing education portal Collaboration between IEEE Computer Society and IEEE Educational Activities Board Funded by a two year IEEE New Initiative 34 3/14/2016 TryComputing.org Overview Goal - Increase awareness about computing disciplines and generate excitement about computing careers within the global preuniversity community Audience - pre-university teachers, school counselors, parents, and students Launched August 31 2012!!! 35 3/14/2016 TryComputing.org Discover Find information on exciting computing careers and explore careers using the visual cloud tool. Study Explore computing majors and search for accredited computing degree programs around the world Work Browse computing professional career profiles & computing hero profiles Champion Educator lesson plans and tools Resources External computing resources 36 3/14/2016 37 3/14/2016 The Teacher In Service Program (TISP) A program that trains IEEE volunteers to work with preuniversity teachers Based on approved Lesson Plans Prepared/reviewed by IEEE volunteers Tested in classrooms Designed to highlight engineering design principles 38 The Teacher In Service Program IEEE Volunteers Train volunteers Teachers – IEEE Section Members – IEEE Student Members Students – Teachers and Instructors …using approved lesson plans on engineering and engineering design IEEE members will develop and conduct TISP training sessions with Teachers Teachers will conduct training sessions with Students 39 Our Overall TISP Goals Empower IEEE “champions” to develop collaborations with local pre-university education community to promote applied learning Enhance the level of technological literacy of pre-university educators Increase the general level of technological literacy of pre-university students Increase the level of understanding of the needs of educators among the engineering community Identify ways that engineers can assist schools and school systems 40 Why TISP in Australia? The program has the potential to become a new resource for many teachers who have limited exposure or experience with engineering, computing or technology TISP introduces teachers to hands-on inquirybased activities that support the teaching of science, technology and mathematics IEEE members represent an important repository of knowledge and experience, otherwise unavailable to the pre-university education system – A bridge between the technical community and the school system can be built 41 How does it work? Volunteers gather for a day and a half of training – With teachers and school administrators Volunteers spread the program in their school districts Volunteers work with the Department of Education to organize TISP professional development/in-service presentations 42 Volunteer Training Key questions to be discussed in training: – How to conduct a training sessions for teachers using the TISP lesson plans? – How to approach the school system to engage teachers? – How to align a lesson plan with local education criteria? Teachers and officials from the education establishment participate in the training sessions 43 After The Training… IEEE volunteers work with the school system to conduct training sessions for teachers Teachers use the training sessions and the lesson plans to educate their students IEEE participates in supporting the program – In the first year, EAB will cover the costs for materials and supplies for TISP sessions lead by IEEE volunteers for teachers – In subsequent years, funding is the responsibility of the local IEEE Section/subSection 44 Training Workshops: 2005-Present 26 Workshops - 2218 Participants Region 1-6 - USA (464) Boston, Massachusetts Baltimore, Maryland Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Atlanta, Georgia (2) Indianapolis, Indiana Dallas, Texas Manhattan Beach, California San Francisco, California Region 7 - Canada (174) Region 9 – Latin America (751) Montreal, Quebec Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Mississauga, Ontario Piura, Peru Region 8 – Europe, Middle East, Africa (532) Cordoba, Argentina Cape Town, South Africa Guayaquil, Ecuador Lusaka, Zambia Port of Spain, Trinidad Porto, Portugal Montevideo, Uruguay Stirling, Scotland Region 10 – Asia & Pacific (297) Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Madrid, Spain Shenzhen, China Hyderabad, India www.ieee.org/education_careers/education/preuniversity/tispt/tispworkshops.html 45 45 A Decade of Success In 2001, the first event was held by the Florida West Coast Section in conjunction with the University of South Florida College of Engineering In 2005, the program was institutionalized as part of EAB’s budget In 2007, a pilot Student Branch Workshop was held in Peru (105 attendees) In 2009, the largest TISP event was held with 185 teachers in Uruguay By 2009, at least one training workshop was held in every IEEE region 46 Teacher In-Service Program Presentations Over 210 TISP presentations have been conducted by IEEE volunteers TISP presentations have reached over 5182 pre-university educators – This reach represents more than 564,000 students each year 47 Teacher Feedback 91.6% of the teachers polled responded positively to the statement: “This presentation has increased my level of technological literacy.” 1948 Respondents (25% Primary Teachers) 48 Teacher Feedback 94.6% of the teachers polled responded positively to the statement: “Today's topic will increase my student's level of technological literacy.” 49 1948 Respondents (25% Primary Teachers) Sample Outcomes Houston Section, Texas cooperating with the Harris County Department of Education to do the alignment matrix for the Texas Education Agency curriculum requirements for students ages 5-18 for the TryEngineering.org lesson plans. Region 7, Canada approved the formation of a TISP committee to oversee the activities; 13 Sections currently participate The South Africa Section partnered with the South African National Department of Education to develop lesson plans relating to the South African Technology General Education and Training (GET) curriculum. 50 Meeting the Goals Empower IEEE “champions” Technological literacy of preuniversity educators Technological literacy of preuniversity students Understanding of the needs of educators School systems assisted by IEEE 51 1792 Trained Volunteers 92% agreed that program enhanced technological literacy 95% believe that student’s technological literacy would increase Sustained programs in several sections 210 presentations reported What do we expect after the meeting? We hope that participants will get organized to provide TISP training to pre-university educators – A team of 3-5 volunteers can be very effective IEEE-EAB will support such activities by paying for materials and supplies for documented TISP activities lead by IEEE volunteers for one year after this session 52 Expectations for IEEE Volunteers Organize TISP sessions throughout the preuniversity education system Communicate with EAB for guidance, information exchange, and support Organize a task force to make TISP a permanent program Arrange for budgeting through the Section, Region, and IEEE Boards (MGAB, EAB) 53 Expectations for Teachers Use the TISP approach in your classroom Work with the IEEE volunteers to organize TISP training sessions for teachers – Report to IEEE volunteers what lessons have been learned from the program – Indicate what lesson plans were or were not successful, and what additional lesson plans would be required 54 55 Next up: Demonstration of a TISP Activity 56