Center for Organization & Information Graduation procedure Agenda Procedure of a final thesis project Research domains and projects 2 Research Group Organisation and Information Prof: Prof.dr. Sjaak Brinkkemper UHD: Dr. Ronald Batenburg UD: UD: UD: UD: UD: UD: UD: PHD: PHD: PHD: PHD: PHD: PHD: Prof.dr.ir. Remko Helms Dr. Slinger Jansen Dr. Marco Spruit Dr. Fabiano Dalpiaz Dr. mult Jan Martijn van der Werf Dr. Floris Bex Dr. Wienand Omta Jurriaan van Reijsen Eko Handoyo Erik Jagroep Ravi Khadka Ivonne Mangula Michiel Meulendijk Research theme Product Software: Enterpreneurship Methodology of Development, Implementation, and Entrepreneurship 4 Societal Perspective Research framework Resource Provisioning Laws and Regulations • Technology • Educational system • Capital • Intellectual property • Import & Export Entrepreneurship • Start-ups • Business models • Business culture Economy • Markets • Industry structures Strategic Management • Product investment • Resource management • International organization Company perspective Product Strategy • Market analysis • Product lifecycle management • Technology management Development Perspective • Methods and Project Mgmt Requirements Architecture • Release Planning • Design methods • Product lines Sales and Services Process & Quality ● Knowledge management Development • Programming • Testing • Config. management • Services portfolio • Marketing • Localization and customizations ● Quality systems Deployment • Beta and Launch • Documentation • Upgrading Usage • Installation • Licensing • Usage feedback Society is our lab! MBI research master Participation in scientific research Collecting data Empirical validation Experimentation in practice Writing scientific paper You are our lab workers! Work under the supervision of experienced researchers Employers will greatly appreciate scientific grounded research work! Lead research investigations 6 Graduation - Principles Scientific contribution – In sync with the group’s research interest – Resulting in scientific paper Societal contribution 7 Graduation – Guidelines 1 General thesis project coordination: Slinger www.cs.uu.nl/groups/OI (Education -> Graduation) for detailed guidelines 40 ECTS + 4 ECTS (MBI Colloquium) + 1 ECTS (Intro2MBI) 1 A4 with thesis description; Scope and subject in sync with group’s research interests Thesis proposal document Deliverables: – Thesis document – (Scientific) paper – As desired by company – Active participation and presentations MBI Colloquium 8 Graduation – Guidelines 2 Internal and external projects 2 supervisors from UU; 1 or more from the company Start only after approval of thesis proposal document by all supervisors Thesis: societal AND scientific contribution Thesis evaluation criteria available Thesis examination: – Thesis document, paper – Thesis defence/presentation – Based on evaluation criteria 9 Thesis project – approach (1) 10 Thesis project – approach (2) Research strategy Goal Approach Data-type Analysis Qualitative Explore. What is X? What does X mean? Interpretation and Induction. Texts, photo’s, observations, interviews. Flexible, fast. Qualitative and quantitative data on one particular case. Qualitative methods, group, compare, cluster. Survey Describe, how many, how often, to what degree. Explanatory and testing. Standardized interviews, broad, general. Responses to variables from many respondents. SPSS, Uni- en multivariate analysis of a datamatrix Experimental Causal relations. Why is X. Testing and/or explanatory Laboratory situation Information for a limited number of variables and respondents Analysis of differences Design Innovation, Improve Investigate, apply, create, invent Models, prototype, feedback Empirical validation 11 Thesis Contents Arc CH3 CH2 Sub question1 Activity1 Answer1 Sub question2 Activity2 CH4 Answer2 Sub question3 Activity3 Answer3 CH5 . . . CH1 Problem statement Research question . . . . . . CH6 Sub questionn Activitym Answern CH7 Discussion and CH8 Conclusion • CH1: Short introduction into subject matter • CH2: Problem statement, research question, research method, validity defence • CH3: Usually the literature study that already answers several sub questions. • CH4-CH…: Several conducted activities and results from those activities to provide (partial) answers to the sub questions. Includes result analysis chapters. • CH7: Discuss how the research method and the research in general went. Describe at least whether this research method chosen was appropriate. Point out weaknesses in the research. • CH8: Generally a short chapter summarizing all the sub questions and the answers to them. Also a place to describe future work (if not in H7). Traceability • Make sure that: – The research questions follow from the problem statement – The research methods follow from the research questions – The data follows from the research methods – The analysis follows from the data – The conclusions follow from the analysis – Such that: • The conclusions solve the problem statement! • (tip: imagine what the end-result is going to be from the very beginning.) Some pitfalls • Research theme too broad or not innovative – Example “e-Health in Europe and the US” – Example “Critical Success Factors for ERP Implementation” • Research company not innovative – Develop a functional and technical design for an admin system – Implement Sharepoint for us, and make sure it’s adopted • Research theme too far from profs interest – Example: Economic drivers for small accountancy firms (IT?) • Too much work – I made an overview of all the literature, and it cost me 6 months • Slow start means slow ending – Well, I finished my long proposal after four months, but now I think I’ll work much faster • “But the company is so interesting, they offered me a job already!” • “I am almost done, all I have to do is write the thesis.” • “I don’t care about the topic, as long as I can become a consultant.” • http://mbiprojects.wordpress.com/ • http://www.cs.uu.nl/groups/OI/index.php?id= 3&subid=2 And now for the individual presentations Sjaak Brinkkemper Research Interests Methodology of product software development Method Engineering ICT Entrepreneurship and Software Industry Finished projects Requirements engineering decision making: decision characteristics for product change requests (Jaap Kabbedijk @ Lund University) An implementation method for disease management software (Juliette van Hövell @ VitalHealth) The difference between proJEct management and proDUct management (Christina Manteli @ internal) A knowledge infrastructure for product software development (Baldur Kristjansson@ Levi9) Running projects SPM competence model for product line development (@ CCV) 18 Open projects Sjaak Brinkkemper Product Software 1. Software licensing and contracting in multi-tenant on-line software 2. Financial estimations for the ICT start-up business model 3. Models for export of on-line software products 4. Success patterns in ICT entrepreneurship, a comparison between India, US and Europe (IIIT, Hyderabad) 5. Determinants of success or failure of venture capital driven ICT start-ups versus selfstarters 6. Quality estimations for Functional Architectures 7. Outsourcing in the Software Industry: Knowledge infrastructures and Product knowledge centers Software Product Management 1. Effectiveness of Scrum for Product Management 2. Situational methods for product roadmapping and portfolio management 3. The interplay of requirements and architecture in very large scale requirements engineering 4. Linguistic techniques in requirements organization Method Engineering 1. E-Method – a Online Method Engine for situational method support 2. Method mash-ups– combining tools in methods 19 Slinger’s research VisualizeKo – Visualizing software ecosystems CoCoDeploy – Composition and Configuration of Model Driven Applications in Ecosystem Architectures Themes Entrepreneurship Case study research methods Software ecosystems Ecosystem architectures Model driven architecture Software business 20 Available Topics (Slinger) Modeling the Games Ecosystem Mining software repositories for software ecosystem health determination Measuring the speed of innovation in software ecosystems Visualizing Software Operation Knowledge at AFAS Creating a maturity matrix for Customer Configuration Updating practices Financial modeling for software ecosystems Software ecosystem modeling Pattern Adoption in the Product Software Industry Servicification for Multi-tenancy Software Ecosystem Suitability Metrics Model Driven Software Development Dynamic App Composition Several Ecosystem Projects at Uni-Darmstadt, Finland – Jyvaskyla uni, UCL, SAP @ Walldorf, etc. Several entrepreneurship related topics (at UtrechtInc. or Rockstart) 21 My Contacts @ 22 Master thesis SleepCare Contact person: Robbert Jan Beun www.ikgalekkerslapen.nl Mobile coaching Domain: Sleep therapy Domain sleep therapy •The role of sensor measurement •Dialogue design in mobile systems •Design of mobile exercises •Avatars for mobile coaching •Persuasive techniques and virtual coaching •Momentary assessment for sleep •Feasibility study for valorization •And many more … Fabiano Dalpiaz Research interests – Design of socio-technical systems • Not only software, but people and organizations too! – Gamified Software Engineering • How to turn software engineering into a participatory and engaging activity? – Game production • Requirements, serious games, reuse, business models 25 Some Running/completed projects Gamified tutorials: the case of operations research (H. Constantin) Designing secure software systems (N. Argyropoulos) will start a PhD at U Brighton, UK Crowd-centric requirements engineering (R. Snijders) already a workshop paper in the first part of the thesis, trip to U Bournemouth, UK Modeling the product environment (T. Muelders) Requirements engineering for serious games (T. Katsikarelis) 26 Fabiano’s thesis topics Production of serious games: from craft to discipline Requirements engineering for games: how is it different? Reuse in game production: towards games product lines Gamifying the software engineering process Crowdsourcing as a novel computational paradigm Gamified software tutorials Crowd-centric requirements engineering More topics are available, and your ideas are welcome! 27 Marco Spruit Recent MSc theses: Cepoi,Alex (2014/08/21). A Reference Architecture for a Dynamic Competitive Intelligence Solution. (Jibes) Vlug,Bas (2014/06/26). Effective and Efficient Classification of Topically-Enriched Domain-Specific Text Snippets. (AFAS) Open projects: http://m.spru.it/edu/msc/open Graduation projects Jan Martijn van der Werf 29 Jan Martijn van der Werf Research interests Software architecture Architectural intelligence Modeling & architecture PhD students Erik Jagroep: Sustainability in Software Architecting Leo Pruijt: Architecture reconstruction Garm Lucassen: on the relation between SPM, RE and SA (together with Fabiano Dalpiaz) 30 Software Architecture “The set of structures needed to reason about the system, which comprise software elements, relations among them, and properties of both.” Example topics: Evolution in Software Architecture Modeling Relation between RE and SA Role and impact of SA at Independent Software Vendors Architecture reconstruction Modeling behavior (scenarios) in SA Effect of cloudification on SA Example projects Method for functional software product evolution (@AFAS) Dynamics of Software Product Management & SA On the relation between Functional Architecture and APM (@Nedtrain) 31 Architectural Intelligence Use of execution data of software to analyze and improve (the quality of) software architecture Specifying and modeling of quality attributes in Software Architecture Process & data mining on running software Software Operations Knowledge Example projects Software operation Knowledge to improve software architecture (@AFAS) Greener Software by means of the Software Architecture (@Centric) 32 Arjan de Kok Research Topic The New Way of Working (Het Nieuwe Werken) and the role of ICT & Knowledge Management New working principles (result driven) ICT (media use, BYOD) KM (information sharing, channel choice) Example projects - Kok, A. de, Koop, J., and Helms, R. W. (2014). Asessing the New Way of Working : Bricks, Bytes and Behavior. @PACIS2014 - Kok, A. de., Bellefroid, B. & Helms, R.W. (2013). Knowledge Sharing and Channel Choice: Effects of the New Way of Working. @ECKM2013 Potential projects (Arjan de Kok) ICT use & optimization – Which ICT tools support NWOW best and how can they be optimized in a specific situation to improve NWOW implementations? – (Multiple) Case study at companies using NWOW Information storage & usage – Which information is essential for the knowledge worker and how can this information best be stored and used in a NWOW environment? Knowledge sharing in the NWOW environment – How is knowledge / information shared between knowledge workers and what is needed to improve knowledge sharing in an NWOW environment ? Contact: a.dekok@uu.nl 34 Remko Helms Research interests – Knowledge Sharing and Collaboration in Online Networks – Social Media Strategy & Web Analytics Running/finished projects (examples) – Social media strategies of product software companies @Truffle100 companies – Growing online communities: interaction patterns in sustainable online communities @KvK @Sydney University – Tie strength model for reconstructing collaboration networks @Github – Gamification of IT training @NS – Social Engineering @EY (and their clients) 35 Example: Patterns in growing online communities 36 Open Projects (Remko Helms) Knowledge sharing patterns in online communities @KVK and other data sets Open Data as driver for Innovation (NWO KIEM Kiem grant with ‘Big Data School’ of UU) – 2 students (full-time) and teaching assistantship available Projects at Vellekoop & Meesters in non-profit on ICT strategy, chain management and social media Social engineering assessment method @EY Social Media Strategy @Budeco 37 Contacts (Remko Helms) Contacts at various consultancy companies small and large Contacts abroad – University of Melbourne (Australia) – Knowledge and content management – Victoria University (Canada) – Collaboration patterns in open source projects – Stockholm School of Economics – Crowd sourcing & innovation networks 38 Ronald Batenburg Profile – Employed for 1 day a week at UU/MBI – Employed for 4 days a week at the Netherlands institute for Health Services research (NIVEL) – Background in social and organization sciences, quantitative research methods, surveys Research interests – IS/IT implementation in health care organizations • Why are IS/IT implementation in health care so difficult to manage? How can doctors and nurses become happy instead of frustrated users of IT? – E-health, m-health and serious games in health • What is being offered to the public as on-line health information sources and tools? Does m-health improve prevention and healthy behavior? How can we study its effectiveness? • How can serious games improve the training of healthcare professionals? How can it support the management of healthcare organizations? Teaching – Thesis supervision – Seminar Medical Informatics (period 3) 39 Thesis projects in/for health care organizations At UMCU, ICT Directorate (Utrecht): Research on CheckIT, an add-on of the Hospital Information System to support clinical pathway processes in oncology, vessel surgery and cystic fibrosis in children Research on an iterative, user-centered m-health application for lung patients, including design conceptualization, end-user research, prototyping, alpha and field-usability testing The opportunities for enterprise architecture, lean, process optimization, IT-supported health care pathways 40 Thesis projects in/for health care organizations At NIVEL (Utrecht): The development of a serious management game for General Practitioners in training Information Systems for General Practitioners: what determines their use and added value? When do General Practitioners subscribe medical apps? 41 End of the individual presentations 42 Graduating as an Entrepreneur For those students in the Entrepreneurial profile it is possible to have a graduation project that is close to the needs of the product or company. Several MBI students have graduated already in this profile – Rick van Bommel: A maturity matrix for SEO – Wilco van Duinkerken: Transaction Cost Economics in Software Ecosystems – Ivo van Soest: Business Modeling for Software Products – Floris Vlasveld: E-business Strategy Development A Reference Method Created by Formal Method Comparison Interested students should contact Slinger Jansen or Sjaak Brinkkemper for a suitable graduation topic. Becoming a researcher We are very interested in assisting those who are interested in pursuing a PhD Qualifications: Having fun in doing research and writing papers Average grade in research related courses > 7.5 or 8 Grade of graduation project > 8 Independence in writing paper from thesis For a PhD project there are several options: At University – Requires project with funding – At UU, NL university or abroad At company in a 20%-80% or 40%-60% work division Those interested in pursuing a PhD should make an appointment with Sjaak Brinkkemper Final remarks The Center’s website: www.cs.uu.nl/groups/OI – – – – News MBI-Colloquium information Education -> Graduation information GraduateMBI@cs.uu.nl 45