Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station A: Atomic Models, Reference Living by Chemistry, p. 52 – 53. 1. What evidence caused Thomson to change Dalton’s solid sphere model into the plum pudding model? Thomson’s Experiment, https://sites.google.com/site/thomsonsexperiment/jj-thomson-s- atomic-model-and-theory 2. What evidence caused Rutherford to change Thomson’s plum pudding model into the nuclear model? Geiger-Marsden Experiment, Rutherford Gold Foil Experiment, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geiger%E2%80%93Marsden_experiment Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station B: Isotopes, Average Atomic Mass 3. Explain the differences between atomic number and atomic mass. 4. Draw a periodic table square for 5 elements of your choosing. Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station C: Isotopes of Elements, Stability, Radioactive http://intranet.micds.org/upper/Science/text/Chemistry_Textbook/Ch02/images/isotope_symbol.jpg 5. Use the “Isotopes of Elements” Table to write all the isotopes in this notation. a.Magnesium (Mg) b. Mercury (Hg) Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station D: Alpha Decay http://www.atnf.csiro.au/outreach//education/senior/cosmicengine/images/sun/alphadecay.gif 6. Write the formula for Alpha Decay of: a.Uranium-238 b. Polonium-208 c. Platinum-175 http://image.slidesharecdn.com/nucleardecay-100323212201-phpapp02/95/nuclear-decay-8728.jpg?cb=1269379447 Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station E: Beta Decay http://web.clark.edu/aaliabadi/chem143final08key_files/image024.gif 7. Write the formula for the Beta Decay of: a. Cesium-137 b. Carbon-14 c. Platinum-197 Chemistry Review Stations: Unit 1, Chapter 3: A World of Particles Station F: Nuclear Reactions, Fusion, Fission 8. How are new elements formed? 9. What is the difference between a chemical and a nuclear reaction? 10. Explain the nuclear chain reaction of Uranium-235. http://www.emc2-explained.info/Emc2/fission_chain.gif