Unit 9
I.
Nationalism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Socialism
“The isms”
The Challenges of Nationalism and Liberalism
 What are they?
 What did they threaten?
 What did they protest?
 Characteristics of each…
A. The Emergence of Nationalism
1. Nationalism
2. Popular sovereignty
3. Variations of Nationhood
4. Irish problem
B. Early-Nineteenth-Century Political Liberalism
1. Liberalism
2. “Career open to talent”
3. Benjamin Constant
4. Principles of 1789
5. Magyars
 Don’t neglect “Mazzini and Lord Acton Debate the Political Principles of Nationalism”.
II.
Conservative Governments: The Domestic Political Order
A. Conservative Outlooks
1. Conservatism
2. Edmund Burke
3. Friedrich Hegel
B. Liberalism and Nationalism Resisted in Austria and the Germanies
1. Austrian Prince Metternich
2. German Confederation
3. Frederick William III
4. War of Liberation
5. Council of State
6. Diets
7. Burschenschaften
a. Karl Sand
8. Carlsbad Decrees
9. Final Act
C. Postwar Repression in Great Britain
Unit 9
III.
Nationalism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Socialism
1. Lord Liverpool
a. Corn Law
b. Combinations Acts
c. Poor Law
2. William Cobbett
3. Major John Cartwright
4. Henry “Orator” Hunt
5. Coercion Acts
6. Habeas Corpus
7. Peterloo Massacre
8. Six Acts
9. Cato Street Conspiracy
10. Arthur Thistlewood
D. Bourbon Restoration in France
1. Bourbon Restoration in France
2. The Charter
3. Ultraroyalism
4. Artois
5. White Terror
6. Chamber of Deputies
The Conservative International Order
1. Concert of Europe
2. Congress system
3. Aix-la-Chapelle
4. Bourbon Ferdinand VII
Spanish Revolution of 1820
5.
6.
7.
8.
Protocol of Troppau
Congress of Laibach
George Canning
American Monroe Doctrine
Greek Revolution of 1821
9. Philhellenic
10. Treaty of London
11. Otto I
12. Kara George
13. Milos Obrenovitch
“The isms”
Unit 9
IV.
V.
Nationalism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Socialism
The Wars of Independence in Latin America
A. The Revolution in Haiti
1. Haitian Revolution
2. Francois-Dominique Toussaint L’Ouverture
3. Governor-General
4. Jean Jacques
B. Wars of Independence on the South American Continent
1. Creole
2. Penninsulares
3. Juntas
4. Rio de la Plata
5. Jose de San Martin
C. Simon Bolivar’s Liberation of Venezuela
1. Simon Bolivar
2. Llaneros
3. Battle of Ayacucho
4. Miguel Hidalgo
5. Joes Maria
6. Augustin de Iturbide
7. Dom Pedro
The Conservative Order Shaken in Europe
A. Russia: The Decembrist Revolt of 1825
1. Tsar Alexander I
2. Constantine
3. Nicholas I
4. Decembrist Revolt
5. Codification
B. Official Nationality
1. Nicholas
2. Count S. S. Uvarov
3. Warsaw
4. Organic Statute
5. Gendarme
C. Revolution in France
1. Charles X
2. Primogeniture
3. Prince de Polignac
“The isms”
Unit 9
Nationalism, Liberalism, Conservatism, Socialism
4. July Revolution
5. Capture of Algiers
6. Four Ordinances
7. Louis Philippe
8. Revolution of 1830
D. Monarchy under Louis Philippe- king of the French
1. July Monarchy
2. William I of Holland
3. Lord Palmerston
4. Prince Leopold
5. The Convention of 1839
E. The Great Reform Bill in Britain
1. William IV
2. Great Reform Bill
3. Act of Union
4. Daniel O’Connell
5. Catholic Association
6. Catholic Emancipation Act
7. Whigs
8. Earl Grey
“The isms”