Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 CURRICULUM VITAE AND LIST OF PUBLICATION 1. CURRICULUM VITAE 1. PERSONAL DETAILS Office Address and Phone: Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel; (972)-4-8249609 Fax Number (972)-4-8249605 Electronic Address: leaw@geo.haifa.ac.il; lea.wittenberg@gmail.com 2. HIGHER EDUCATION University of Haifa, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies. 1989-1992, B.A. (Suma cum Lauda). University of Haifa, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies. 1992-1995, M.A. (Cum Lauda). University of Newcastle upon Tyne. School of Geography. Physical Geography. 1996-2002 Ph.D 3. ACADEMIC RANKS AND TENURE IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION 2002-2003 University of Haifa Geography and Environmental Studies Instructor 2004-2009 University of Haifa Geography and Environmental Studies Lecturer 2009 - University of Haifa Geography and Environmental Studies Senior lecturer 4. ACTIVE PARTICIPAPTION IN SCHOLARLY CONFERENCES a. Active Participation Date Name of Conference 1991 Annual meeting of the Israel Geological Society Fifth International Conference of the Israel Society for Ecology and 1991 Place of Conference Akko, Israel The Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1 Subject of Lecture Forest fire effects on runoff and erosion Runoff and erosion processes after forest fire in Mt. Carmel, A Mediterranean area. Lea Wittenberg 1991 1994 1995 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Environmental: Quality Environmental Quality and Ecosystem stability Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association Geomorphology and Environmental problems. The Second Israel Geomorphological Research Group (IGRG) conference Israel River Conference International Conference on Geomorphic Response of Mediterranean and Arid Areas to Climate Change The third Israel Geomorphological Research Group (IGRG) conference Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 28th annual conference LIS/GIS 98 conference, Israel Cartographical Association February 12, 2013 Bar Ilan University University of Haifa The hydrological regime following forest fires. The hydrological regime of karstic slopes. Tel Aviv University Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Bar-Ilan University Eilat, Israel Chanel Microtopography of gravel bed streams. Surface runoff over karstic slopes after forest fire - morphological and climatic factors. Congress Center, Haifa Flow development in Mt. Carmel Streams – geomorphological and climatological conditions. University of Haifa Classification of the sedimentlogical characteristics of a point bar using picture analysis. The South Tyne River, UK. The geomorphological effects of the 30-31.12.1999 rainstorm. Hof Hacarmel 1999 flood. Annual meeting of the Israel Geological Society 3rd Carmel Research Meeting MEDPINE – International workshop on Mediterranean Pines Dead Sea, Israel 1999 International conference on drainage basin dynamics and morphology The Hebrew University of Jerusalem 2000 Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA). 4th Carmel Research Meeting University of Haifa Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA). The Mediterranean: Problems and Challenges at the Beginning of the 21st Ben-Gurion University of the Negev University of Haifa 1999 1999 2000 2002 2004 University of Haifa Beit Oren, Mt. Carmel, Israel University of Haifa 2 Spatial and temporal distribution of clusters in gravel bed rivers. The effects of wildfire on the hydrological and the sedimentological regime of a burnt natural pine forest. Structural patterns of coarse gravel riverbeds: typology assessment of the roles of grain size and river regime. Cluster formation in gravel bed rivers – the role of grain size and river regime. 1) The paleogeography and the stratigraphy of Nahal Galim, Mt. Carmel - preliminary results. 2) Rainfall-runoff relationships in the Nahal Oren watershed. Experimental basin for runoff and sediment measurements Filed Laboratory for the study of floods in Mediterranean Mt. Streams results from 2001-2003. Lea Wittenberg 2005 Century. Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA) February 12, 2013 2006 Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA) Tel Aviv University 2006 Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 14th annual conference The Congress Center, Haifa 2006 Israel Water Association 3rd annual conference 2007 Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 13th annual conference Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Weitzman Institute of Science 2008 Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA) Bar-Ilan University 2008 Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 16th annual conference Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 17th annual conference Annual Meeting of the Israel Geographical Association (IGA) Weitzman Institute of Science 1) Flow routing and transmission losses processes in a mountainous bedrock channel – Nahal Oren, Israel. 2) Spatial and temporal patterns of soil and vegetation recovery following forest fires. 1) The effect of post-fire vegetation re growth on runoff and erosion. 2) hydrologic and sedimentologic responses to small check dams drawdowns in a spring-dominated wetland-river ecosystem, En Afeq nature reserve, NW Israel 1) Short and long term recovery processes in the top soil layers following sequential forest fires at the Carmel Mountain, Israel. 2) The relationship between vegetation regeneration and runoff and sediment yield following a wildfire - a case study from the Carmel Mountain, Israel Using artificial floods for river restoration and reclamation – En Afeq case study. 1) Assessing long term fire effects using "historical fire" – Mt. Carmel case study. 2) The relationship between vegetation regeneration and runoff and sediment yield following a wildfire - a case study from the Carmel Mountain, Israel 1) Assessing soil erosion potential in Mediterranean region - the role of physiographic conditions. 2) Long term effects of forest fires on soil-vegetation rehabilitation dynamics. Spatial distribution of forest fires in Israel – implications for forest sustainable management Technion Israel Institute of technology Spatio-temporal changes in fire regime and vegetation cover 1945-2007 The Hebrew University Jerusalem 1) Temporal changes in the chemical attributes of the erosion and runoff following forest fires Biriya 2006 2009 2010 The Hebrew University Jerusalem 3 Lea Wittenberg 2010 2011 Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 18th annual conference Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 19th annual conference Date Name of Conference 1991 European Society for Soil Conservation – Soil Erosion and Degradation as a Consequence of Forest Fires International association of Geomorphologists (IAG) Third International Geomorphology Conference. British Geomorphological Research Group, annual conference of the RGSIBG. University of Strathclyde Gravel-Bed Rivers 2000 Workshop 1993 1996 2000 2004 2004 International Conference on River/Catchment Dynamics: Natural Processes and Human Impacts The 30th Congress of the International Geographical Union/Incorporating Joint International Geomorphology February 12, 2013 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Megiddo Regional Council 2) Spatio-temporal changes in fire regime and vegetation cover 1945-2007 Changes in vegetation richness diversity and coverage following recurrent fires 1) The interplay between Pinus halepensis and Forest Fire Regime of Mt. Carmel. 2) vegetation structure and diversity following recurrent fires. 3) Changes in water and sediment regimes after recurrent fires. 4) characterizing revegetation processes in areas affected by Construction waste. Place of Conference BarcelonaValencia, Spain Subject of Lecture Hamilton Canada Runoff and erosion field studies after forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area Glasgow UK Soil moisture and runoff generation in disturbed Mediterranean forests Canterbury University, New Zealand Bed clusters in humid perennial and Mediterranean ephemeral streams: the effect of bed material sorting and clast size Flow regime, large floods and bed structure morphology, along Mediterranean ephemeral streams – Mt. Carmel, Israel Solsona, Catalonia, Spain Glasgow, UK 4 Runoff and erosion processes after forest fire in Mt. Carmel, a Mediterranean area. Trends in the pattern of the large hydrologically-effective rainstorms in the Eastern Mediterranean – Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel, Israel Lea Wittenberg 2005 2005 2005 Conference Soil Science Society of America Annual Conference Sixth International Conference on Geomorphology – Geomorphology in Region of Environmental Contrast 4th USGS Wildland Fire Science Workshop 2007 International Meeting of fire Effects on Soil Properties 2007 European Geosciences Union general assembly 4th International Wildland Fire Conference 2007 2007 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting 2008 European Geosciences Union general assembly 2009 International Meeting of Fire Effects on Soil Properties – 2nd edition February 12, 2013 Salt Lake City Utah, USA A Multi-Country Assessment of Vegetation Dynamics, Soil Erosion, and Watershed Degradation after Wildfires Arizona Zaragoza, Spain Spatial and temporal patterns of vegetation recovery following sequences of forest fires in a Mediterranean landscape, Mt. Camel Israel Tucson AZ, USA Seasonal assessments of wildfire effects on land degradation and vegetation dynamics University of 1) The development and the break Barcelona, Spain down of hydrophobic layer after forest fires in Mt. Carmel, Israel 2) Wildfires effect on soil properties - a 20-year view, Mt. Carmel, Israel Vienna, Austria (Eco)Systems, complexity and stability – a theoretical framework Seville, Spain Satellite-derived vegetation dynamics applied to post-fire vulnerability assessment in eastern Spain San Francisco 1) Long term dynamic changes in CA, USA soil organic matter following forest fires 2) Differential Recovery Rates of Post Fire Runoff and Erosion: The Effects of Slope, Aspect and Vegetation 3) The Effects of Repeated Fires on Vegetation Communities Structure and Implications for Geomorphological Processes Vienna, Austria 1) Post fire induced soil water repellency – modeling short and Long-term processes. 2) Soil properties controlling the effects of fire on water repellency in Terra Rosa. 3) Fires influence on soil properties in Mt. Carmel, Israel a long-term view. Marmaris, Turkey 1) Eco-geomorphic responses of burned Mediterranean forests on different soil types. 2) Soil type as a factor controlling water repellency in fire affected areas: evidences from field trials in Mt. Carmel (Israel). 3) Soil-vegetation dynamic 5 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 2010 European Geosciences Union general assembly Vienna, Austria 2011 International Meeting of Fire Effects on Soil Properties – 3rd edition Minho University Portugal 2011 European Geosciences Union general assembly Vienna, Austria 2011 MEDPINE 4: 4th International Conference on Mediterranean Pines Petit Louvre, Avignon, France changes after forest fires Mt. Carmel, Israel. Water repellency in Mediterranean burned soils. A comparison between field and laboratory data 1) The relative importance of soil water repellency in determining runoff-infiltration processes in burned Mediterranean forest soils 2) Soil water repellency after recurrent fires, Mt. Carmel, ISRAEL 1) Testing LAPSUS-D, a daily sediment delivery model, in a meso-scale Mediterranean catchment: a case study in Israel. 2) Runoff and sediment yield in Nahal Oren Basin, Mt. Carmel Israel - a comparison between pre and post 2010 forest fire (preliminary-results) 1) The influence of recurrent forest fires on the abundance of Pinus halepensis Mill. 2) The interplay between Pinus halepensis and Forest Fire Regime of Mt. Carmel. b. Organization of Conferences or Sessions Date Name of Conference Place of Conference 2007 Israel Society for Ecology and Environmental Quality Sciences – 13th annual conference Fire Effects on Soil Properties Weitzman Institute of Science 2009 Marmaris, Turkey Vienna, Austria 2009 European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2009 Scientific Workshop: Water issues in Dryland Forestry COST FORMAN (Forest management and the water cycle) ACTION (FP0601) Ben Gurion University, Sede-Boqer Campus 2010 COMLAND (Commission on Land Degradation) Meeting and Field Trip International Haifa University 6 Subject of Conference/ Role at Conference/ Comments Chairperson of "Open space" session Chairperson of opening session Convener, SSS18/BG2.8/NH8.3 Wildfire in forest landscapes: desertification, degradation, debris flows, & damage control Scientific committee and program organizer. Chair person: Management, runoff and sedimentation Scientific committee and program organizer Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 Geographical Union (IGU) Regional Meeting in Israel 7. COLOQUIM TALKS AND OTHER INVITED ADRESSES Date Place of Lecture Name of Forum Presentation/Comments 12.2006 The Agriculture Research Organization of Israel, Rehovot The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Department of geography The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Faculty of Agriculture Ministry of Environmental protection – special workshop on forest fires Physical Geography Colloquium Fire effects on soil erosion – processes and dynamics. KKL forestry department – forestry and development, Annual Seminar 1) Post-fire soil preservation US Geological Survey - Menlo Park, California European Geosciences Union general assembly Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Geography and Environmental Development Drom Hasharon Drainage authority – Neve Yarak European Geosciences Union general assembly Western Earth Surface Processes seminar 2.2011 EIN AFEQ Nature Reserve Authority SCICOM meeting 3.2011 Technion: The green Campus 6.2011 Agriculture Research Organization (ARO) Volcani Center Seminar talk: Mt. Carmel: Restoration policy following December 2010 fire Seminar talk: Forest fires in Israel: Ecology and Management 1.2007 6.2007 Soil erosion risk maps following the 2006 fires methods – preliminary results from Biriya Forest. 2) Forestry management following forest fires, implications to soil erosion. 9.2007 4.2008 7.2008 2.2009 5.2010 Wild Fire Effects on Soil Properties – a long term view, Mt. Carmel, Israel Keynote (solicited) speaker Soil erosion and land degradation in Mediterranean ecosystems Departmental Colloquium The role of recurrent fires on soil-vegetation dynamics in Mediterranean ecosystems. Soil conservation and runoff management professional workshop Keynote (solicited) speaker 7 Soil erosion in forested basin, vegetation and organic matter effects. The relative importance of hydrophobicity in determining runoff-infiltration processes in burned forest soils. Post fire soil properties and erosional processes – processes and implications. Fire Effects on soil properties and geo-system dynamics Fire effects on soil-ecology dynamics. Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 8. RESEARCH GRANTED a. Grants Awarded 1998 The structure of clusters in coarse river beds as a geo-indicator of spatial and temporal environmental impact University of Haifa Research Authority Award, NIS 15,000 2000 Forest fire effects on Urban watersheds Haifa Municipal, NIS 10,000 2002-2005 The hydrological and sedimentological regime of small Mediterranean watersheds – Mt. Carmel, Israel. (with N. Greenbaum) Ministry of Agriculture, NIS 100,000 2004-2006 Dryland Vegetation Dynamics and Landscape Vulnerability to Wildfire. International Arid Land Consortium (IALC) University of Arizona, $15,000 2004-2008 Contribution of rainfall, runoff and transmission losses volumes in the streams of Mt. Carmel to the recharge of the Carmel aquifer (with N. Greenbaum) Israel Water Authority, Ministry of Infrastructure. NIS 350,000 2005-2008 Groundwater Artificial recharge Based on Alternative sources of wateR: aDvanced INtegrated technologies and management (GABARDINE) (with H. Kutiel and S. Paz). Specific targeted Research Project, EU FP6, EURO 129,000 2006-2008 disturbance effects on the runoff/erosion processes and vegetation dynamics interrelationships (with D. Malkinson) Israel Science Foundation. NIS 160,000 2006 Temporal changes in soil properties following forest fires – Mt. Carmel case study KKL- forestry department, NIS 8,000 2007 Assessing land degradation risks (with Prof. H. Kutiel and D. Malkinson) Ministry of environmental Protection, NIS 50,000. 2007 Soil erosion risk maps following 2006 forest fires (with D. Malkinson) Israel Water Authority NIS 15,000 2007-2010 2008 2008-2011 Effects of Forest Fire and Vegetation Regeneration on Stream Hydrology and Sediment Yield (with D. Malkinson and the Soil Erosion Station – Ministry of Agriculture) KKL and Israel Water Authority, NIS 300,000 Research Authority University of Haifa. 4,000 NIS. Research Grant for Pilot Study Reduction of suspended solids of the Jordan River sources and it streams (with N. Greenbaum and D. Malkinson and in collaboration with the Soil Erosion Station – Ministry of Agriculture) Israel Water authority NIS 370,000. 8 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 2008-2010 Evaluación de los efectos del fuego en el suelo en ambiente Mediterráneo. Investigación conjunta entre España e Israel Evaluation of fire effects on soils under Mediterranean environment, joint research between Spain and Israel Spanish Science and Education Ministry Euro 15,000 2009-2012 Post fire vegetation recovery: Impacts of restoration and environment (with D. Malkinson). International Arid Land Consortium, 100,000$ 2009-2012 Plant stand architecture and the hydrological cycle in planted forests – implication on water use and supply. (with D. Malkinson). Ministry of Science, 350,000 NIS 2009 2011-2014 Research Authority University of Haifa. 4,000 NIS. Research Grant A dynamic graph theory based model for the analysis of movement and connectivity as a basis for sustainable management in the Biriya Forest (with D. Malkinson and D. Gasul). Ministry of Agriculture - KKL. 400,000 NIS Research proposals rejected but ranked highly 12/2007 Complex natural systems: stability, resilience and quantitative predictions (Joint PI's: M.Shechter, Haifa University, M. Sterenberg and T.Dayan - Tel Aviv University; L. Wittenberg, N. Greenbaum and D. Malkinson – University of Haifa). Submitted to the CENTERS OF EXELLENC Israel Science Foundation, $1.4M; Ranked very good II. PUBLICATIONS A. Ph.D. DISSERTATION Structural patterns and bed stability of humid-temperate, Mediterranean and semi-arid gravelbed rivers. English, 245 pp. 2003. Supervisor: Prof. M.D. Newson. Department of Geography, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK B. ARTICLES IN REFEREED JOURNALS Published 1. Inbar, M., Tamir, M. and Wittenberg, L. (1992) Runoff and erosion processes after forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area. Horizons in Geography 35-36: 43-59. (Hebrew with an English abstract). (equal contribution). 9 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 2. Inbar, M., Wittenberg, L. and Tamir, M. (1996) Runoff and erosion processes – the affect of forest management following forest fire. Ecology and Environment 1-2: 25-33. (Hebrew with an English abstract). 3. Inbar, M., Wittenberg, L. and Tamir, M. (1997) Soil Erosion and forestry management ter wildfire in a Mediterranean woodland, Mt. Carmel, Israel. International Journal of Wildland Fire 7(4): 285-294. 4. Inbar, M., Wittenberg, L. and Tamir, M. (1998) Runoff and erosion processes after forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area. Geomorphology, 24: 17-33. 5. Wittenberg, L. (1001) Structural patterns of coarse gravel riverbeds: typology, survey and assessment of the role of grain size and river regime. Geografiska Annaler 84 A: 2537. 6. Wittenberg L. and Inbar, M. (2003) The role of soil moisture variability as determining overland runoff in a burnt Mediterranean forest. Geo-Oek 24 (1-2): 107-121. 7. Wittenberg, L. Greenbaum, N., Paz, S. And Kutiel, H. (2004) Frequency of Large floods in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: a comparison between two 12-year periods – Nahal Oren Mt. Carmel, Israel. Special Issue of Horizons in Geography 60-61: 129-138. 8. Wittenberg, L. and Newson, M.D. (2005) particle clusters in gravel bed rivers – an experimental morphological approach to bed material transport and stability concept. Earth Surface landform and Processes 30(11): 1351-1368. 9. Wittenberg, L. and Greenbaum, N. (2005) Channel morphology and sedimentology in mountainous channel: a comparison between disturbed and undisturbed reaches. International Association of Hydrologists, IAHS Publication 299: 231-242. 10. Wittenberg, L., Greenbaum, N. and Inbar, M. (2005) Flow regime and sediment yield in ephemeral mountainous streams – experimental catchment – Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel. Special Issue of Horizons in Geography 64-65: 171-181. (Hebrew with an English abstract). 11. Malkinson, D., Wittenberg, L. and Sabag, V. (2005) The relationship between riparian vegetation patterns and channel morphology - Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel. Special Issue of Horizons in Geography 64-65: 171-181. (Hebrew with an English abstract). 12. Wittenberg, L, Kutiel, H., Greenbaum, N. and ,Inbar, M. (2007) Short-term changes in the magnitude, frequency and temporal distribution of floods in the Eastern Mediterranean region during the last 45 years - Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel, Israel. Geomorphology 84: 181-191. 13. Malkinson, D. and Wittenberg, L. (2007) Scaling the effects of riparian vegetation on cross-sectional characteristics of ephemeral mountain streams—a case study of Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel, Israel. Catena 69: 103-110. (equal contribution) 14. Wittenberg, L., Laronne, J.B. and Newson, M.D. (2007) Bed clusters in humid perennial and Mediterranean ephemeral gravel-bed streams: the effect of clast size and bed material sorting. Journal of Hydrology 334 (3-4): 312-318. 15. Wittenberg, L., Malkinson, D., Beeri, O., Tesler, N. and Halutzy, A. (2007) Spatial and temporal patterns of vegetation recovery following sequences of forest fires in a Mediterranean landscape, Mt. Camel Israel. Catena 71: 76-83. 10 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 16. Tessler, N., Wittenberg, L., Malkinson D., and Greenbaum, N., 2008. Fire effects and short-term changes in soil water repellency – Mt. Carmel, Israel. Catena 74: 185-191. 17. Mataix-Solera, J., V. Arcenegui, C. Guerrero, M.M. Jordán, P. Dlapa, N. Tessler, L. Wittenberg. (2008) Can terra rossa become water repellent by burning? A laboratory approach. Geoderma 147: 178-184. 18. Czamanski, D., Benenson, I., Malkinson, D., Marinov, M., Roth, R. and Wittenberg, L. (2008) Urban Sprawl and Ecosystems—Can Nature Survive? International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics 2: 1-45. 19. Tessler, N., Greenbaum, N. and Wittenberg L. (2008) Rehabilitation processes of soil chemical properties after forest fires in Israel, Mt. Carmel 1983-2006. Horizons in Geography 71: 118-137. (Hebrew with an English abstract) 20. Wittenberg, L. and Inbar, M. (2009) The role of Fire Disturbance on Runoff and Erosion Processes – a Long-Term Approach, Mt. Carmel Case Study, Israel. Geographical Research 47(1): 46-56. 21. Wittenberg, L. and Malkinson, D. (2009) Spatio-temporal perspectives of forest fires regimes in a maturing Mediterranean mixed pine landscape. European Journal of Forest research 128: 297-304. 22. Arbel, Y., Greenbaum, N., Lange, J., Shtober-Zisu, N., Grodekd, T., Wittenberg, L. and Inbar, M. (2009) Hydrologic classification of cave drips in Mediterranean climate based on hydrograph separation and infiltration mechanisms. Israel Journal of Earth Sciences 57: 291-301. 23. Van Leeuwen, W.J.D., Casady, G., Neary, D., Bautista Aguilar, S., Alloza, J.A., Carmel, Y., Wittenberg, L. and Malkinson, D. and Orr, B. (2010) Monitoring post wildfire vegetation recovery with remotely sensed time-series data in Spain, USA and Israel. International Journal of Wildland Fires 19:75-93. 24. Tessler, N., Malkinson, D., Wittenberg, L. and Greenbaum, N. (2010) wildfires of the Mt. Carmel and Jerusalem mountains: documentation and temporal analysis. Horizons in Geography 76: 157-165. (Hebrew with an English abstract). 25. Malkinson, D. and Wittenberg, L. (2011) Post fire induced soil water repellency – modeling short and long-term processes. Geomorphology 125:186-192. 26. Malkinson, D. and Wittenberg, L., Beeri, O. and Barzilai, R. (2011) Effects of repeated fires on the structure, composition, and dynamics of Mediterranean maquis: Short- and long-term perspectives. Ecosystems 14(3):578-488. 27. Mataix-Solera, J., Arcenegui, V., Tessler, N., Zornoza, R., Wittenberg, L., Martínez, C., Caselles, P., Pérez-Bejarano, A., Malkinson, D., Jordán, M.M. Soil properties as key factors controlling water repellency in fire-affected areas: evidences from burned sites in Spain and Israel. Accepted for publication in Catena 28. Wittenberg, L. Post fire soil ecology: properties and erosinal dynamics. Accepted for publication in Israel Journal of Ecology and Evolution. Submitted 11 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 1. Tessler, N., Greenbaum, N. and Wittenberg, L. Long-term effects of fire on soil properties in Mediterranean ecosystems, Mt. Carmel, Israel. Submitted to Geoderma. D. ARTICLES OR CHAPTER IN BOOKS WHICH ARE NOT CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 1. Markel, D., Reichman, O., Wittenberg, L., Malkinson, D., Glazman, H. and Zuk, A. (2007) Forest fires after the II Lebanon war and their effect on the dissolved load transported to Lake Kinneret. Agamit 180: 8-12 (in Hebrew). 2. Tessler, N., Wittenberg, L., Malkinson, D. and Halutzy, A. (2007) Spatial and temporal distribution of Mt. Carmel forest fires 1978-2006 – Development of a GIS based archive. Forest. Journal of Forests, Woodlands and Environment 9: 4-14 (in Hebrew with English summary). 3. Hamze, S., Wittenberg, L., Markel, D. and Malkinson, D. (2012) Changes in the chemical features of runoff and erosion after a forest fire. Water and Irrigation 512: 3239 (in Hebrew). E. ARTICLES IN CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 1. Wittenberg, L., Laronne, J.B. and Newson, M.D. (2000) Bed clusters in humid perennial and Mediterranean ephemeral gravel – bed streams: the effect of bed material sorting and clast size. 5th Gravel bed River Workshop, New Zealand, Christchurch (available on CD format from New Zealand Hydrological Society). 2. Neary, D.G., Orr, B.J., Leeuwen, W., Bautista Aguilar, S., Wittenberg, L. and Carmel, Y. (2005) A multi-country assessment of vegetation dynamics, soil erosion, and watershed degradation after wildfires. In: Hydrology and Water Resources in Arizona and the Southwest: Proceedings of the 2005 Meetings of the Arizona Nevada Academy of Science. April 9, 2005, Las Vegas, NV, Vol. 35: 37-46. 3. Van Leeuwen, W., B.J. Orr, G. Casady, D.G. Neary, S. Bautista Aguilar, Y. Carmel, and L. Wittenberg. 2005. Seasonal assessments of wildfire effects on land degradation and vegetation dynamics (poster). 4th USGS Wildland Fire Science Workshop. December 69, 2005, Tucson, AZ. 4. Orr, B.J., Bautista, S., Alloza, J.A., van Leeuwen, W.J.D., Casady, G.M., Davison, J.E., Wittenberg, L., Malkinson, D., Carmel, Y., Neary D.G. (2007) Satellite-derived Vegetation Dynamics Applied to Post-fire Vulnerability Assessment in Eastern Spain. 4th International Wildland Fire Conference. Seville Spain 13-17 May 2007. 5. Tessler, N, Wittenberg, L., Greenbaum, N. (2011) Soil water repellency after recurrent fires, Mt. Carmel, ISRAEL. 3rd International meeting on Fire Effects on Soil Properties. 15-19 March 2011, University of Minho, Portugal. 6. Wittenberg, L., Malkinson, D., Voogt, A., Leska, D., Argaman, E., Keesstra, S. (2011) The relative importance of soil water repellency in determining runoff-infiltration processes in burned Mediterranean forest soils. 3rd International meeting on Fire Effects on Soil Properties. 15-19 March 2011, University of Minho, Portugal. H. Other Scientific Publications 12 Lea Wittenberg February 12, 2013 1. Malkinson, D. and Wittenberg, L. 2006. WAter, VEgetation and Soil (WAVES) responses to variable fire regimes – A hierarchical model. Final scientific report for the period 2006-2006, GRANT NO. 882/06, submitted to ISRAEL SCEINCE FOUNDATION. 2. Orr, B., Bautista, S., Carmel, Y., Neary, D., Van Leeuwen, W., and Wittenberg L. (2006). Dryland Vegetation Dynamics and Landscape Vulnerability to Wildfire. Project number: 04R-02. International Arid Land Consortium. 3. Tessler, N., Wittenberg, L., Greenbaum, N. and Malkinson, D. 2006. Temporal variations in soil properties following forest fires – Mt. Carmel case study. Submitted to the Jewish National Fund (KKL). 25 pp. 4. Tessler, N., Greenbaum, N. and Wittenberg, L. (2010). Forest fire hazard in the biosphere reserve of Mt. Carmel. Final report submitted to UNESCO ISRAEL. 5. Aviad, Y., Wittenberg, L., Milgrom, T., Malkinson, D. and Kutiel, H. (2010). Impact of climate change on soil erosion and land degradation. Report 6.102. The ministry of Environmental Protection. 44 pp. 6. Van Lueven W., Allan, C., Bautista, S., Casady, G., Malkinson, D., Neary, D., Orr, B. and Wittenberg, L. (2011). Post-Fire Vegetation Recovery: Impacts of Restoration and Environment. Project number: 08R-01. International Arid Land Consortium. 7. Wittenberg, L., and Malkinson, D. (2011) Forest fires effects on the hydrological and sedimentological regimes and nutrient fluxes in alternating spatial scales – Biriya forest. Final report submitted to the JNA and the Israel river authority. 53 pp. Website Hertzfeld, M., B.J. Orr, W.J.D. van Leeuwen, G. Casady, D.G. Neary, S. Bautista, L. Wittenberg, Y. Carmel, and D. Malkinson. 2004-2006. Dryland Vegetation Dynamics and Landscape Vulnerability to Wildfire. Tucson, AZ: Arizona Remote Sensing Center, University of Arizona. Online: http://wildfire.arid.arizona.edu/. 13