Course Descriptions (CSE)-2010 I Year (TRIMESTER I/II/III) Course No. MTH 101 Course Name MATHEMATICSI(ADVANCED CALCULUS) L T P 4 1 - Course Description Differential Calculus: Curve tracing, Curvature of Cartesian curves; Curvature of parametric and polar curves, Integral Calculus: Rectification of standard curves; Areas bounded by standard curves; Volumes and surfaces of revolution of curves; Centre of gravity and Moment of inertia of simple bodies by integral calculus and of composite areas by the principle of moments; Applications of integral calculus to find centre of pressure, mean and root mean square values, Partial Derivatives: Function of two or more variables; Partial differentiation; Homogeneous functions and Euler’s theorem; Composite functions; Total derivative; Derivative of an implicit function; Change of variable; Applications of partial differentiation: Tangent and normal to a surface; Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s series for a function of two variables; Maxima and minima of function of several variables; Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers, Multiple Integral: Double and triple integration, change of order of integration, change of variable. Application of double integration to find areas. Application of double & triple integration to find volumes Infinite Series: Convergence and divergence of series, Test of convergence: Comparison test, Integral test, Ratio test, Rabee’s test, Logarithmic test, Cauchy’s root test. Convergence and absolute convergence of alternating series, Power series and Uniform convergence, Complex Numbers: DeMoivre’s theorem and applications, exponential & logarithmic complex functions, circular and hyperbolic functions of complex variables, real and imaginary parts of inverse functions, Summation of trigonometric series. CS 101 BASIC SKILLS OF 3 - 4 COMPUTER Computer Basics: Basic structure of computer and its working, Block diagram of computer associated peripherals, memories, RAM, ROM, secondary storage devices, Introduction to Windows: Introduction to windows and its features, Introduction to MS WORD: Introduction to MS Word, document creation, editing, printing and saving, spell check and mail merge. Process text by using text processor package such as MS Word, Use of computer using windows operating system. C++ Introduction: Introduction to C++ Language, structure of C++ Program, Creating source file and compiling and linking, tokens, keywords Identifiers and data structures, symbolic constants, variable operators, control structures. Functions, Arrays and Operator Overloading : Functions and their types, Introduction to onedimensional, twodimensional and multidimensional arrays, Concepts of Object Oriented programming, structures, Introduction to Information Technology: Program development tools and implementing simple programs, Introduction to Information Technology and its applications, Introduction of internet and its applications. BIO 101 BIOLOGICAL SYSTEM 3 - - EC 101 BASIC ELECTRICAL 4 - 2 AND ELECTRONICS ENGG. Living systems and their properties; major biological compounds; basic physiological processes; introduction to genetics; environment and evolution Introduction: Resistance (law, units); resistivity (law, units);conductance & conductivity, effect of temperature on resistance, temperature coefficient of resistance, effect of temperature on resistivity, ohm’s law, resistance in series, parallel, voltage divide ,types of resistances and its combinations, DC Network theorem: Electric circuit and network theorems, Kirchhoff’s law, simulation equations with two and three unknowns, Independent and dependent sources and Maxwell loop, source conversion, Superposition theorem, Thevnin’s, Reciprocity, combination Millmans, Max Power theorem , delta star transformation. Measuring Instruments: Classification of Instruments, Basic Principles of indicating instruments, Moving Iron Instruments – Attraction and Repulsion Type, Moving Coil Instruments – Permanent Magnet - Dynamometer Type, Induction Type Energy Meter, Multimeters fundamentals, Transducers: Capacitive Transducer, Inductive Transducers, Linear Variable differential Transformer (LVDT), Potentiometric Transducer, Electrical Strain Gauges, Thermistor, Thermocouple, Hall effect, Piezoelectric Transducer, Photoelectric Transducer. Semiconductor devices: Principle of operation; characteristic and application of PN Junction Diode, Zener Diode, Bipolar Junction, Field effect transistor, Thyristor, Opto-Electronics Devices, Rectifiers, Digital Electronics : Binary number System, Octal and Hexadecimal ,logic Gates, Introduction and truth tables, Flip Flops and the truth tables ; R-S, J-K, D and T. List of Experiments: 1. To study of Ohm’s law 2. To study of series and parallel combination of R, L & C. 3. To study of Kirchoff’s law. 4. To study the response of P N junction diode. 5. To study the transistor response. 6. To analysis the truth tables of various basic digital gates. 7. To study the response of LVDT transducer. 8. To study various measuring instruments(Moving Iron Instruments – Attraction Type, Moving Iron Instruments – Repulsion Type, Moving Coil Instruments – Permanent Magnet Type, Moving Coil Instruments – Dynamometer Type). 9. To study the use of Multimeter. 10. Measurement of inductance by Maxwell’s bridge 11. Verify the truth table of a J-K, RS, D & T flip-flop 12. Measurement of medium resistance by wheat stone’s bridge CC 132 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT 3 - - Vision The importance of environmental science and environmental studies cannot be disputed. The need for sustainable development is a key to the future of mankind. Continuing problems of pollution, loss of forget, solid waste disposal, degradation of environment, issues like economic productivity and national security, Global warming, the depletion of ozone layer and loss of biodiversity have made everyone aware of environmental issues. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in Rio de Janerio in 1992 and world Summit on Sustainable Development at Johannesburg in 2002 have drawn the attention of people around the globe to the deteriorating condition of our environment. It is clear that no citizen of the earth can afford to be ignorant of environment issues. Environmental management has captured the attention of health care managers. Managing environmental hazards has become very important 1-Introduction to environmental management, scope and overview on the syllabus 2-Basic scientific principles governing ecosystem 3-Structure and composition of earth 4-Ecosystems • Concept of an ecosystem. • Structure and function of an ecosystem. • Producers, consumers and decomposers. • Energy flow in the ecosystem. • Ecological succession 5-Environmental Pollution • Cause, effects and control measures of :a. Air pollution b. Water pollution c. Soil pollution d. Marine pollution e. Noise pollution f. Thermal pollution 6-Social Issues and the Environment • From Unsustainable to Sustainable development • Urban problems related to energy • Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management • Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case Studies • Environmental ethics : Issues and possible solutions. • Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case Studies. • Wasteland reclamation. • Consumerism and waste products. ME 101 WORKSHOP TECHNOLOGIES - - 6 • Environment Protection Act. • Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. • Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act • Wildlife Protection Act • Forest Conservation Act • Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation. • Public awareness. EMPHASIS TO BE LAID ON REAL LIFE APPLICATIONS WHEN FRAMING THE EXERCISES. FITTING: Tools & Equipments - Practice in Filing and Drilling. Making Vee Joints, Square, dovetail joints, Key Making. CARPENTARY:Tools and Equipments- Planning practice. Making Half Lap, dovetail, Mortise & Tenon joints, a mini model of a single door window frame. MTH 102 MATHEMATICS-II (COMPLEX VARIABLES AND LINEAR ALGEBRA) 4 1 - SHEET METAL:Tools and equipments Fabrication of a small cabinet, Rectangular Hopper, etc.WELDING:Tools and equipments - Arc welding of butt joint, Lap Joint, Tee Fillet. Demonstration of Gas welding, TIG & MIG,SMITHY:Tools and Equipments -Making simple parts like hexagonal headed bolt, chisel. Analytic functions, Laplace equation, elementary functions, Cauchy's integral theorem (Proof by using Greens theorem), Cauchy's integral formula, Taylor series and Laurent series, Residues and applications to evaluating real improper integrals and inverse Laplace transforms, Conformal mapping, linear fractional transformations. Boundary value problems involving partial differential equations such as wave equation, heat equation, Laplace equations.Sets and examples of sets, operations on sets, relations, functions, binary operations, algebraic structures, operations on functions. Vector spaces and their examples, subspaces, span of a set, linear dependence, linear independence, dimension and basis. Definition and examples of a linear transformation, range and kernel of a linear map, rank and nullity MGM 101 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT 4 - - Human Resource Management: Introduction to Human Resource Management and its definition, Functions of Human Resource Management & its relation to other managerial, Importance of Human Resource in Industry. Procurement And Placement: Need for Human Resource Planning process of Human Resource Planning, Method of Recruitment, Psychological tests and interviewing, Meaning and Importance of placement and Induction. Training & Development: Difference between Training and Development, Principles of Training, Employee Development, Promotion merit V/S seniority performance appraisal, Job Satisfaction : Job satisfaction and its importance, Motivation Factor affecting motivation Introduction of motivation Theory, workers participation, Quality of working like. Integration & Maintenance: Introduction to Integration and Maintenance. ME 102 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS 3 - 6 Introduction and basic of engg, Drawing, drawing standards, various types of lines and scales. Various types of projections, First and Third angle systems of orthographic projections. Projections of points in different quadrants. Projections of straight lines – parallel to one or both reference planes, contained by one or both planes, perpendicular to one of the planes, inclined to one plane but parallel to the other plane, inclined to both the planes, true length of a line and its inclinations with reference planes, traces of a line. Projections of Polyhedra Solids and solids of Revolution – in simple positions with axis perpendicular to a plane, with axis parallel to both planes, with axis parallel to one plane and inclined to the other. Development of surface of various simple solids such as cubes, cylinders, prisms, pyramids etc. orthographic views, orthographic drawings of Bolts, Nuts, Bolted joints, screw threads, screwed joints. Isometric projection: fundamental of Isometric projection and practice with different objects. Orthographic projection,Missing views and lines. Note : Some simple exercise may be attempted with AUTOCAD. List of Experiments 1. Introduction of the CAD software and its utilities in the engineering software. 2. Study of the various toolbar options and exercises to familiarize all the drawing tools. 3. Study the basic initial setting and viewing of the drafting software interfaces. 4. Use of basic entities in 2D. 5. Uses of various modify commands of the drafting software. 6. Dimensioning in 2D and 3D entries. 7. Study and implementing of coordinate systems & UCS. 8. Draw the different type of 3D modeling entries using viewing commands to view them (Isometric projection). 9. Sanctioning of solid primitives and rendering in 3D. 10. Intersection of solid primitives. 11. Draw different surface models with different editing commands. EC 102 ELECTRICAL SCIENCES I 4 - 2 Electrostatics and Capacitors: Law of electrostatics, Absolute and Relative permittivity, Electric field, electric flux, field strength, electrical intensity, capacitor and its types, Magnetic Circuits: Magnetic field strength, Absolute and relative permeability of medium, law of magnetic force, magnetic flux intensity (H), magnetic flux density (B), BH curve, Comparison between Magnetic and Electric circuits, Electromagnetic Induction, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Current carrying conductor in Magnetic field, Law of Electromagnetic Induction, Self Inductance, Mutual Inductance, Coupling Coefficient between two magnetically coupled Circuits, inductance in series and parallel, faraday law of electrolysis. Magneto motive force, reluctance, laws of magnetic circuits, determination of ampere-turns for series and parallel magnetic circuits, magnetic leakage and fringing, hysteresis and eddy current losses. Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, statically and dynamically induced E.M.F., Energy stored in magnetic field. AC Circuits: Generation of Alternating emf, Concept of 3-phase EMF Generation, Root Mean square or Effective Value, Average value of AC, form factor, Phasor representation of Alternating quantities, Analysis of AC Circuit Representation of Alternating Quantities in Rectangular and polar forms, R-L Series Circuits, R-C Series Circuits, RL-C Series Circuits, Power factor, Admittance and its components, Resonance in Series and Parallel, Analysis of simple three phase system, star delta connections and conversion, Kirchhoff’s law, mesh and nodal analysis, Superposition theorem, Millmans, Max Power theorem, Norton, AC bridges, harmonics, fundamental wave harmonics, effect of harmonics.Polyphase circuits: Generation of polyphase voltage, phase sequence, interconnection, star and delta connections, conversion, power factor improvement, parallel loads, measurement in 3 phase circuit, 3 & 2 wattmeter methods, balanced and unbalanced loads. List of Experiments 1. To find voltage, current relationship and power factor of a given R-L circuit. 2. To find out the line voltage, phase voltage relationship in case of star and delta connected 3- phase balanced load. 3. To find out the line current and phase current relationship in case of star and delta connected 3- phase balanced load. 4. To study the R-L Series Circuits. 5. To study the R-C Series Circuits 6. To study the R-L-C Series Circuits. 7. To perform study on different theorems 8. To correction of power factor by different methods. THERMO 101 THERMODYNAMICS 4 - - Basic Concepts: Systems, Zeroth law, First law. Steady flow energy equation, Heat and work transfer in flow and non- flow processes. Second law, Kelvin Planks and Clausius statements. Concept of entropy, Clausius inequality, Entropy changes in non-flow processes. Properties of gases and vapors: Rankine cycle, Air standard cycles Otto, Diesel Dual combustion and Brayton cycles, Air standard efficiency, Mean effective pressure. One dimensional fluid flow: Application of continuity and energy equations. Isentropic flow of ideal gases through nozzles. Simple jet propulsion system. Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning: Principles of refrigeration, air-conditioning and heat pumps. Vapour compression and vapour absorption systems, co-efficient of performance, Properties of refrigerants. Internal forces, Stresses and strains, Elasticity, Hooke’s law, Poisson’s ratio, Elastic constants and their relationship. Stress-strain diagram for ductile materials. Definition of creep, fatigue and stress relaxation. Statically determinate and indeterminate problems. Thermal stress. CC 141/142 COMMUNICATION SKILLS /INTERVIEW, PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT 2 - - MTH 103 MATHEMATICS III(DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS) 4 1 - Communication, its types and significance and role in society, Reading skills, Writing skills, rammer, Business Correspondence-Business letters, elements of business writing; kind of business letters- official order, memorandum, report, purchase order, quotations and tenders, job application letters, personal resume and curriculum vitae etc., Listening skills, Speaking Skills, Discussions, Meeting and Telephone calls. Matrices: Linear dependence of vectors and rank of matrices. Elementary transformation, Gauss- Jordan method to find inverse of a matrix, reduction to normal form, Consistency and solution of algebraic equations, Linear transformations, Orthogonal transformations, Eigen values, Eigen Vectors, Cayley Hamilton Theorem, Reduction to diagonal form, bilinear and quadratic form, Orthogonal, unitary, Hermitian and similar matrices,Ordinary Differential Equations: Exact Differential equations, equations reducible to exact form by integrating factors; Equations of the first order and higher degree. Clairaut’s equation. Linear Differential Equations: Leibniz’s linear and Bernoulli’s equation, methods of finding complementary functions and particular integrals. Special methods for finding particular integrals: (i) method of variation of parameters (ii) method of underdetermined coefficients. Cauchy’s homogeneous and Legendre’s linear equation. Simultaneous linear equations with constant coefficients,Applications of Differential Equations: Applications to electric/electronic L-R-C circuits. Deflection of beams, Simple harmonic motion, Oscillation of a spring. Statistics: Recapitulation of statistics and probability. Discrete and continuous probability distributions. Binomial, Poisson and Normal distribution, applications. Curve fitting,Sampling and Testing of Hypothesis: Sampling methods. Student’s t-test, Chi-square test, F-test and Fisher’s z-test. CHM 101 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY 4 - 2 Fuels: Energy sources: fuels, classification conventional fuels (solid, liquid, gaseous) Solid fuels coal analysis proximate and ultimate analysis and their significance Liquid fuels primary petroleum refining of petroleum-cracking knocking synthetic petrol Bergius and Fischer Tropsech s process; Gaseous fuels natural gas, analysis of flue gas by Orsat s method Combustion problems, Calorific value of fuel HCV, LCV, determination of calorific value by Junkers gas calorie meter, Inorganic Cementing Materials and Lubricants, Paints and Varnish: Cement, Important parameters for manufacturing cement clinkers and composition of cement, Methods for manufacture of cement (Wet and dry process), Additives for cement, properties of cement, types of Portland cementPrinciples and functions of lubricants, Types of lubricants and mechanism- Thick film or hydrodynamic lubrication, Thin film or boundary lubrication, Characteristics of a good paint, brief study of various constituents of paint,Polymer Science and Technology: Polymerization reactions, Basic concepts: Types of polymerization: Addition, Condensation, Plastics: Thermosetting and Thermoplastics, Compounding and Moulding of plastics: Compression, Injection, Transfer and Extrusion moulding methods, Preparation, properties and Engineering uses of the following: Polythene, PVC, Teflon, Bakelite, Nylon, Polyurethane and Silicon resins, Rubber: Processing of Natural Rubber, Vulcanization and compounding, Elastomers: Buna S, Buna N, Thiokol, Polyurethane rubber. Chromatography: Introduction, Classification of chromatographic separation methods, Liquid chromatography, flow diagram of LC instrument, Instrumentation, types of liquid chromatography, general and fundamental concepts of chromatography, Chromatographic development and applications. Spectroscopic Techniques: Molecular: Experimental techniques, Intensity and Line Width IR, UVVisible spectroscopy and Frank-Condon principle, Nuclear Magnetic resonance: Principles and its Applications, chemical shift, spin-spin coupling, NMR at more than one frequency, Double Resonance, deuterium exchange reactions and nuclear overhauser effect ,Environmental Chemistry: Introduction: Effect of pollution on human health (Name of diseases) and plant. Air Pollution: Causes of air pollution like factory Smoke discharge, Automobile exhaust gas, Deforestation etc. Brief idea of pollution effects like Acid rain, Greenhouse effect, Action of Ozone layer which causes greenhouse effect on earth, effect of chlorofluorocarbon on depletion of ozone layer. Water Pollution: Standard prescribed by WHO, IMC and Bureau of Indian Standard for pure drinking water List of Experiments Part-A 1. To determine the Total, Temporary and Permanent hardness of a given water sample using disodium salt of EDTA. 2. To study the effect of metal coupling on corrosion of iron. 3. Determination of total acid value (Total acid number TAN) of a lubricating oil. 4. Estimation of total dissolved salts in the given sample of water gravimetrically. 5. Preparation of polystyrene. 6. Study the effect of acids and bases on tensile strength of natural (use cotton, wool and silk) and synthetic polymer fibers. 7. Estimation of copper in the given copper ore solution by titrating against standard solution of sodium thiosulfate/ or spectrophotometrically. 8. Conductometric estimation of an acid using standard NaOH solution. Part-B CS 102 PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE & C++ 4 - 4 9. Determination of Viscosity coefficient of a given liquid using ostwald’s viscometer. 10. Colorimetric determination of copper. 11. Determination of pKa of a weak acid using pH meter. 12. Determination of Calcium Oxide (CaO) in the given sample of cement by Rapid EDTA method. 13. Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of the given industrial waste Water sample. 14. .Determination of percentage of Copper in brass using standard sodium thiosulphate solution. 15. Separation of metallic ions by paper chromatography. Determination of flash / fire point of the given lubricant using Able’ s flash point apparatus Introduction: Review of structures in C, accessing members of structures using structure variables, pointer to structures, passing structures to functions, structures as user defined data types.Introduction to programming paradigms- (Process oriented and Object oriented). Concept of object, class, objects as variables of class data type, difference in structures and class in terms of access to members, private and public members of a class, data & function members.Characteristics of OOP- Data hiding, Encapsulation, data security. Basics of C++: Structure of C++ programs, introduction to defining member functions within and outside a class, keyword using, declaring class, creating objects, constructors & destructor functions, Initializing member values with and without use of constructors, simple programs to access & manipulate data members, cin and cout functions. Dangers of returning reference to a private data member, constant objects and members function, composition of classes, friend functions and classes, using this pointer, creating and destroying objects dynamically using new and delete operators. Static class members, container classes and iterators, proxy classes. Operator overloading: Fundamentals, Restrictions, operator functions as class members v/s as friend functions. Overloading stream function, binary operators and unary operators. Converting between types. Inheritance: Introduction, Inheritance: Base Classes And Derived Classes, Protected Members, Casting Base- Class Pointers to Derived- Class Pointers, Using Member Functions, Overriding Base Class Members in a Derived Class, Public, Protected and Private Inheritance, Using Constructors and Destructors in derived Classes, Implicit Derived Class Object To Base- Class Object Conversion, Composition Vs. Inheritance. Virtual Functions and Polymorphism: Introduction to Virtual Functions, Abstract Base Classes And Concrete Classes, Polymorphism, New Classes And Dynamic Binding, Virtual Destructors, Polymorphism, Dynamic Binding. Files and I/O Streams: Files and Streams, Creating a Sequential Access File, Reading Data From A Sequential Access File, Updating Sequential Access Files, Random Access Files, Creating A Random Access File, Writing Data Randomly To a Random Access File, Reading Data Sequentially from a Random Access File. Stream Input/output Classes and Objects, Stream Output, Stream Input, Unformatted I/O (with read and write), Stream Manipulators, Stream Format States, Stream Error States. Templates & Exception Handling: Function Templates, Overloading Template Functions, Class Template, Class Templates and Non-Type Parameters, Templates and Inheritance, Templates and Friends, Templates and Static Members. Introduction, Basics of C++ Exception Handling: Try Throw, Catch, Throwing an Exception, Catching an Exception, Rethrowing an Exception, Exception specifications, Processing Unexpected Exceptions, Stack Unwinding, Constructors, Destructors and Exception Handling, Exceptions and Inheritance. List of experiments: To write following programs in C / C++ : 1. Using basic statements like control statements , looping statements, various I/O statements and various data structures. 2. Creating classes in C++ for understanding of basic OOPS features. 3. Representing concepts of data hiding, function overloading and operator overloading. 4. Using memory management features and various constructors and destructors. 5. Representing Inheritance, virtual classes and polymorphism. 6. Writing generic functions. 7. File handling programs. PHY 101 ENGINEERING PHYSICS 4 - 2 Electrostatics and Electrodynamics: Charge Distribution, Integral/ Differential approach to. Gauss’s Law, Faraday’s Law, Amperes Circuital Law. Dielectric Polarization; Electric displacement, susceptibility and permittivity, Maxwell’s equation and their importance, Electromagnetic Wave and its Applications: LASERS: Spontaneous and stimulated emission; Einstein’s coefficients, population inversion and optical pumping; three-level and fourlevel lasers; Ruby, He-Ne, Co2, Nd-YaG, semiconductor lasers; Holography. X-Rays: Continuous X-ray spectra ; production of characteristic X-Ray spectra; Moseley’s law ; Bragg’s law and its applications in crystallography; absorption of X-rays and Absorption. Fibre Optics: Introduction, basic theory, Acceptance Angle, Numerical Aperture, Normalized Frequency, etc; modes of propagating; material dispersion and pulse dispersion in optical fibre; fibre Connectors, splicers and couplers; applications of optical fibre,Magnetic Materials And Superconductors: Terminology and classification of magnetic materials. Types of magnetism (dia, Para, Ferro and ferry), magnetic anisotropy and magneto-striation, magnetic domains, hard and soft magnetic materials, ferrites and their applications. Superconductors: Introduction & Magnetic properties of Super Conductors (Meissner Effect); Type I and Type II Super Conductors; thermodynamics of Super Conductors; field penetration and London equations; BCS theory of super conductivity, Theory Of Relativity: Concept of ether; Michelson Morley experiment; Einstein’s postulates, Lorentz transformation and Inverse transformation equations; Galilean transformation equations as special case of Lorentz transformation equations; concept of length contraction, time dilation and Simultaneity in relativity; Relativistic Doppler effect, velocity addition theorem, variation of mass with velocity, Mass-energy relation, energy momentum relation, Quantum Theory: Need of Quantum mechanics, The Compton effect; matter waves; group and phase velocities, Uncertainty Principle and its application; time independent and time dependent Schrodinger wave equation; Eigen values and Eigen functions; Born’s interpretation and normalization of wave function, orthogonal wave functions; applications of Schrodinger wave equation (particle in a box and harmonic oscillator). List of Experiments EC 103 ELECTRICAL SCIENCES II 4 - 2 1. To study the magnetic field of a Circular Coil carrying current. 2. To find out Polerizability of a dielectric substance. 3. To study the characteristics of a rectangular wave guide. 4. To study the laser beam characteristics like; wave length, aperture & divergence etc. 5. To study laser interference using Michel son’s Interferometer. 6. Making up the hologram using advanced laser kit. 7. Study of Diffraction using Laser beam and thus to determine the grating element. 8. Determination of optical aperture of a optical fibre. 9. To determine attenuation & propagation losses in optical fibres. 10. To find out the frequency of AC mains using electric-vibrator. 11. To find out the Susceptibility of FeCl3 by Quinke’s Method. Transformer: Introduction, Principle of working, construction of single phase transformer, EMF equation, phasor diagram on no load, leakage reactance, transformer on load, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, power and energy efficiency, open circuit and short circuit tests, Parallel operation of single phase transformer, Auto transformer: Principle of operation, comparison with two winding transformers,D.C. Machines: Working, principle, construction, types, Armature windings, E.M.F. and torque equations, interaction of fields produced by excitation circuit and armature, effect of brush shift, compensating winding, commutation, D.C. motors: characteristics, starting of shunt and series motor, starters, speed control methods-field and armature control.Polyphase Induction Machines: Constructional features, operation, equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, leakage reactance, effect of rotor circuit resistance, starting torque, cage motors, double cage and deep bar motor. Generator action, methods of excitation, Starting methods, speed control: (i) control of speed of rotating field, (ii) control of slip speed. Synchronous Machines: Construction & working principle, Excitation systems, production of sinusoidal E.M.F., flux & mmf phasors in syn. machines; cylindrical & salient pole rotors. Alternators: Construction, Phasor diagram of cylindrical rotor alternator, ratings, nature of armature reaction, determination of synchronous reactance; open circuit characteristics, short ckt characterstics.Supply System: Introduction to Transmission and Distribution systems, Comparison between DC and AC systems for Transmission and Distribution. List of Experiments: 1. To perform open- circuit and short circuit test on a transformer and determine the following (a) the transformation ratio (b) the transformer efficiency. 2. To connect, start and reverse the direction of rotation of a 3- phase induction motor. 3. To study the speed control characteristic of D.C. Motor. 4. To perform parallel operation of two single phase transformers. 5. To study d.c. motor starters. 6. To perform no-load & blocked –rotor tests on 3 ph. Induction motor 7. To study the speed control of 3 ph. Induction motor. 8. To study star- delta starters physically and (a) to draw electrical connection diagram (b) to start the 3 ph. Induction motor using it. 9. To start a 3 phase slip –ring induction motor by inserting different levels of resistance in the rotor ckt. 10. To measure negative sequence & zero sequence reactance of Syn. Machines. CC 143 MATLAB - - 4 I) Introduction to Matlab 1. Matlab as {best} calculator 2. Standard Matlab windows 3. Operations with variables a) Naming b) Checking existence c) Clearing d) Operations 4. Arrays a) Columns and rows: creation and indexing b) Size & length c) Multiplication, division, power d) Operations 5. Writing script files a) Logical variables and operators b) Flow control c) Loop operators 6. Writing functions a) Input/output arguments b) Function visibility, path. c) Example: Matlab startup 7. Simple graphics a) 2D plots b) Figures and subplots II) Data and data flow in Matlab. 1. Data types a) Matrix, string, cell and structure b) Creating, accessing elements and manipulating of data of different types 2. File Input-Output a) Matlab files b) Text files c) Binary files d) Mixed text-binary files 3. Communication with external devices a) Serial port b) Parallel port c) Sound card d) Video input III) Function minimization and parameters search. 1. Polynomial fit a) 1D and 2D fits b) Data windowing c) Error bounds IV) Handle graphics and user interface. 1. Pre-defined dialogs 2. Handle graphics a) Graphics objects b) Properties of objects c) Modifying properties of graphics objects 3. Menu-driven programs a) Controls: uimenu and uicontrol b) Interactive graphics c) Large program logic flow CC 141/142 COMMUNICATION SKILLS /INTERVIEW, PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT 2 - - CS C273 Software Engineering 3 1 - MATH 241 C Probability & Statistics 3 1 - TA 252 Computer Programming II - - 6 BU C206 Mechanics of Solids 3 1 - Communication, its types and significance and role in society, Reading skills, Writing skills, rammer, Business Correspondence-Business letters, elements of business writing; kind of business letters- official order, memorandum, report, purchase order, quotations and tenders, job application letters, personal resume and curriculum vitae etc., Listening skills, Speaking Skills, Discussions, Meeting and Telephone calls. Introduction- Need for software engineering, issue in the design of large software, software life cycle models, overview of software development process. Software Requirement Analysis and Specification, Software Matrics, Software Project Planning, Software testing techniques, Software Testing Strategies: Probability spaces; conditional probability and independence; random variables and probability distributions; marginal and conditional distributions; independent random variables; mathematical expectation; mean and variance; binomial, Poisson and normal distributions; sum of independent random variables; law of large numbers; central limit theorem (without proof); sampling distribution and test for mean using normal and student's tdistribution; test of hypothesis; correlation and linear regression Practical exercises on: To understand the basic of various data structures and programming in C ,Operators and expressions, Managing input and output operations, Decision making and branching, Decision making and Looping, Arrays, Character arrays and string, User defined functions, User defined Data types, Introduction to pointers, File Handling ,The Preprocessor Fundamental principles of mechanics; introduction of mechanics of deformable bodies; forces and moments transmitted by slender members; stress and strain; stressstrain temperature relations; torsion; stresses and defections due to bending; stability of equilibrium MIS C371 Management Information Systems 3 - - Management Information Systems: A Framework, Structure and classification of MIS, Information and system concept, e-Commerce, ERP System, Decision Support Systems, Business Intelligence and knowledge management systems, Information system planning, system acquisition, System implementation, Evaluation & maintenance of IS,Is security and control BU C312 Technical Report Writing 3 - - BUC 207 Structure & Properties 3 1 of Materials CS C311 Data Structure & Algorithms 3 1 - CS C321 Microprocessor Programming and Interfacing 3 1 4 Elements of effective writing; art of condensation; business letter writing; memos; formal reports; technical proposals; conducting and participating, meetings; notices, agenda and minutes; strategies for writing technical descriptions, definitions and classifications; oral presentation; use of graphic and audio- visual aids; editing Study of the basic properties of materials in relation to their molecular structure; emphasis on the structure of metallic, polymeric and ceramic materials in relation to their mechanical, electrical, electronic and chemical properties, methods of imparting desirable properties to materials by inducing changes in molecular structure; property requirements and material selection, criteria for widely ranging service conditions. Introduction to software design principles, modularity, abstract data types, data structures and algorithms; Analysis of algorithms; Linear data structures – stacks, arrays, lists, queues and linked representations; Pre-fix, infix and post-fix expressions; Recursion; Set operations; Hashing and hash functions; Binary and other trees, traversal algorithms, Huffman codes; Search trees, priority queues, heaps and balanced trees; Sorting techniques; Graphs and digraphs; Algorithmic design techniques; Data structures for external storage, multi-way search and B-trees. Elements of digital electronics; PC organization; 80X86 as CPU: Instruction set register set, timing diagrams, modular assembly programming using procedures & macros, assembler, linker & loader concepts; concept of interrupts: hardware interrupts, software interrupts, BIOS and DOS interrupts; disk organization: boot sector, boot partition, root directory & FAT; memory interfacing & timing diagrams; I/O interfacing; programmable I/O devices such as 8255, 8253, 8259, etc. MATH C222 Discrete Structures for Computer Science 3 1 - Introduction to discrete mathematical structures; Formal logic and predicate calculus; Sets, relations and functions; Proof techniques; Graphs and trees; Primes, factorization, greatest common divisor, residues and application to cryptology; Boolean algebra; Permutations, combinations and partitions; Recurrence relations and generating functions; Introduction to error-correcting codes; Formal languages and grammars, finite state machines. ECON C211 Engineering Economics 3 - - This course is an introduction to the reporting system used by businesses to convey financial information to users external to the enterprise and the basics of financial markets and financial management. In the first part of the course, primary emphasis will be on understanding the financial reports that are the end products of the accounting system- what they tell us about a business enterprise. The accounting principles, conventions and concepts underlying financial reporting will be examined with the objective of developing ability to interpret and analyze financial statements. The second part will emphasize the financial markets; financial market reforms; primary and secondary markets; sources of investment information; portfolio selection, preliminary concepts of financial management etc. Measurement of basic electrical and non-electrical quantities; system performance measurements; analysis of experimental data. The course shall aim to train the student in the skill of operation of instruments in the electrical and electronics and communication, civil and mechanical engineering applications. Precise lab exercises will be prescribed from time to time Introduction to data bases and management; data files and structures; hierarchical, relational, network models; distributed databases; query processing and query optimization, query languages; concepts of security and protection; case study of a data base system. Finite automata and regular languages – equivalences, closure properties. context free languages & push down automata – equivalences, closure properties, concepts in parsing; turing machines; computability & decidability– universal Turing machine, recursive functions, church- turing hypothesis; complexity classes – P, NP, reducibility and NP completeness. BU C205 Measurement Techniques II 1 - 6 CS C332 Data Base Systems 3 1 2 CS C341 Theory of Computation 3 1 - CS C331 Operating Systems 3 1 - Introduction to operating systems; Various approaches to design of operating systems; Overview of hardware support for operating systems; Process management: process synchronization and mutual exclusion, interprocess Communication, process scheduling; CPU scheduling approaches; Memory management: paging, segmentation, virtual memory, page replacement algorithms; File systems: design and implementation of file systems; Input/Output systems; device controllers and device drivers; Security and protection; Case studies on design and implementation of operating system modules. CS C291 Digital Electronics and 3 1 2 Computer Organization BU C304 Optimization 3 1 - BU C302 Numerical Analysis 3 1 - CS C312 Advanced Computer Organization 3 1 - Number systems and machine representation, Boolean algebra, combinational and synchronous sequential circuits, logic minimisation, programmable logic devices, state table and state diagrams, digital integrated circuits, asynchronous circuits, arithmetic operations and algorithms, introduction to computer organisation and architecture, speed considerations, memory organisation, I/O design implementation issues. The course will also consist of laboratory practice Introduction to optimization; linear programming; simplex methods; duality and sensitivity analysis; transportation model and its variants; integer linear programming nonlinear programming; multiobjective optimization; evolutionary computation techniques. Solution of non-linear algebraic equation; interpolation and approximation; numerical differentiation and quadrature; solution of ordinary differential equations; systems of linear equations; matrix inversion; eigenvalue and eigenvector problems; round off and conditioning. Memories and memory module design; sample CPU design - instruction set, addressing modes, instruction formats, instruction fetching and execution; instruction and execution cycles, timing, realization and documentation; floating point arithmetic operations, FPAU design; I/O devices and interrupt processing; special topics such as microprogramming& bus structures, simple design examples. Fundamental of Computer Design , Instruction Set Principles and Examples, Pipelining, Advanced Pipelining and Instruction, Memory Hierarchy Design, Storage systems, Interconnection Networks, Multiprocessors. CS C333 Computer Graphics 3 CS C342 Programming Languages & Compiler Construction 3 CS C322 Computer Networks 3 CS C352 Web Technologies 3 1 2 Generation of dots, lines, arcs and polygons; colour graphics, shades and levels; image transformation, windowing and clipping; 2-Dand 3-D graphics; data structures, algorithms and optimization methods; case studies using GKS, CORE, etc; graphic languages and compilers. 1 2 Introduction to compiler process, phases and passes, bootstrapping of compilers; Formal languages, grammars and abstract machines; Lexical analysis, regular expressions and finite automata; Contextfree grammar and push-down automata; Recursivedescent, LL and LR parsers; Semantic analysis, attribute grammar, type checking, intermediate representation; Runtime environments; Code optimization and code generation. 1 - Evolution of communication and computer networks, protocol layering, network reference models, multiple access protocols, local area networks, packet and circuit switching, switching fabrics, network performance analysis and simulation techniques; addressing, routing, flow and congestion control, IP protocol; Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network (B-ISDN); Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) reference models; network interoperability, traffic management and quality of service in integrated network protocol design and implementation strategies 1 2 HTML: Tags, Formatting text, hyperlinks and color in web pages creating tables and frames. Working with images, maps and forms, Style sheets. Scripting Languages: JavaScript- Using Operators, statements, function, handling events and working with objects. Creating frames, Processing forms, using hidden fields and cookies. Working with links and images. Active Server Pages (ASP) :- ASP basic architecture, Request Object, response Object, application Object, Session Object, Server Object Database Access in ASP. XML:- Creating an XML document, Using element, declaration and examination attribute declarations, using XML in an HTML document, XML on the web. Introduction to Php: The origin of php, How php works with the web server. Php tags. Requirement of php web development. Web architecture. Basic Development concepts: How Php script works. Php Syntax, Datatype, Operators, Variables, Dynamic variables, Strings. Displaying information: Control Structure, BU C301 Control Systems 3 CS C423 Design & Analysis of Algorithms 3 CS C424 Java Programming 3 Functions, arrays, strings, File system, OOPs concept. Database Connectivity. 1 - Mathematical models of physical systems, feedback characteristics of control systems, control system components, time response analysis, stability, frequency response, state space analysis, compensation. 1 2 Introductory Concepts: The notation of algorithm, fundamentals of algorithmic problem solving, analyzing algorithms, A review of fundamental data structures. Fundamentals of analysis of algorithms efficiency: Asymptotic notation and standard efficiency classes, mathematical analysis of recursive and nonrecursive algorithms. Divide and Conquer: merge sort, quick sort, binary search, Selection sort. Search: Binary trees, breadth first search, depth first search. Dynamic Programming: All pair shortest path, Optimal binary search tree, knapsack problem, the travelling sales person problem; Flow shop scheduling. Backtracking: the 8 queen’s problem, graph coloring, Hamiltonian cycles. Greedy Method: prim’s algorithm, kruskal's algorithm, dijkstra's algorithm, Minimum cost spanning trees. Branch and Bound: least cost search(LC), the 15 puzzle, bounding, FIFO branch and bound, LC branch and bound. Lower Bound Theory: comparison trees, oracles and adversary arguments, techniques for algebraic problems, lower bounds on parallel computing NP hard and NP complete problems: Basic concepts, Cook's theorem, examples of NP hard problems and approximation algorithms. Deterministic and non-deterministic polynomial time algorithms. Space and time tradeoff in algorithms. 1 2 An overview of Java :Object oriented programming, Two paradigms, abstraction, the, OOP principles, Java class libraries Data types, variables and arrays: Integers, floating point types, characters, Boolean, Iterates, Variable, Data types and casting, automatic type promotion in expressions arrays. Operators: Arithmetic operators, bitwise operators, relational operators, Boolean logical assignment operators, the? Operator, operator precedence CS C425 Artificial Intelligence 3 & Expert Systems 1 - Control statements: Java's selection statements, iteration statements, jump statements Introduction to classes: Class fundamentals, declaring object reference variable, Introducing methods, constructors, this key word, garbage collection, the finalize () method. Methods and Classes :Overloading methods, using objects as parameters, recursion Inheritance :Inheritance basics, using super, method overriding, dynamic method dispatch, using abstract Classes, Using final with inheritance Package and Interfaces ,Package asses protection, importing packages Exception handling :Exception handling fundamentals., Exception types, Uncaught Exceptions Using try and catch, multiple catch clauses, nested try statements throw, finally Java built in exception creating your own exception sub classes, using exceptions. Multithreaded Programming The Java thread model, the main thread, creating thread, creating multiple thread, using is alive() and join (). Thread priorities, synchronization, Inter thread communications, suspending resuming and stopping thread using multithreading, String handling The string constructor, string length, special string operator character extraction, string comparison, searching string, modifying string, data conversion, changing the case of characters, string buffer. Abstract windowing Toolkit: Introduction to Applets, definition, steps to create applets, applet tags, parameter passing, major applet activities. Introduction to AI: Problems, Techniques and programming Languages. Introduction to LISP : List manipulations, functions, predicates, and conditionals, input, output and logical variables, iteration and recursion. Lists and arrays. Introduction to PROLOG. Problems, Problems Spaces & Search: Defining a problem as a space, search, production systems, problem characteristics, production system characteristics, issues in the design of search programs. Heuristic Search Techniques: Generate – and – test, Hill Climbing, best – first search (A*), Problem Reduction (AO*), constraint satisfaction, Means End Analysis. Knowledge Representation Issues: Representations and Mappings, approaches to knowledge representation, issues of knowledge representation, the frame problem USING PREDICATE LOGIC: Representing simple facts in logic representing instance & its relationships, computable functions CS C426 Cryptography and Network Security 3 1 - and predicates, resolution natural deduction. REPRENTING KNOWLEDGE USING RULES: Procedural vs declarative knowledge, logic programming, forward and backward searching, matching, control knowledge, GAME PLAYING AND SEARCH: Introduction Min-Max Algorithm, alpha-beta cut off. Examples of games. EXPERT SYSTEM: Component of an expert system, categories of an Expert System, stages in development of Expert System, Expert System Development Tools. Expert System Architecture, Frames. Introduction to security attacks, services and mechanism, introduction to cryptography. Conventional Encryption: Conventional encryption model, classical encryption techniques- substitution ciphers and transposition ciphers, cryptanalysis, steganography, stream and block ciphers. Modern Block Ciphers: Block ciphers principals, Shannon’s theory of confusion and diffusion, fiestal structure, data encryption standard(DES), strength of DES, Introduction to prime and relative prime numbers, modular arithmetic, Fermat’s and Euler’s theorem, primality testing, Euclid’s Algorithm, Chinese Remainder theorem. Principals of public key crypto systems, introductory idea of Elliptic curve cryptography, Authentication and Hash Function: Authentication requirements, authentication functions, message authentication code, hash functions, birthday attacks, security of hash functions and MACS, MD5 message digest algorithm, Secure hash algorithm (SHA).Digital Signatures: Digital Signatures, authentication protocols, digital signature standards (DSS), proof of digital signature algorithm. Authentication Applications: Kerberos electronic mail securitypretty good privacy (PGP), S/MIME. IP Security: Architecture, Authentication header, Encapsulating security payloads, combining security associations, key management. Web Security: Secure socket layer and transport layer security, secure electronic transaction (SET). System Security: Intruders, Viruses and related threads, firewall design principals, trusted systems. CS C427 Linux Administration 3 1 2 Introduction to LINUX and UNIX, Architecture of UNIX operating system, System Structure, User perspective, Essential tasks of system administrator, LINUX installation Booting and shutting down : Boot strapping /Booting/Boot Loaders (LILO, GRUB), booting single user mode, rebooting and shutting down System Management : Super user, choosing root password, system configuration, system directories & files, Performance analysis tools & processes. User management: Password files, managing user environment, adding user, removing user, login access, disabling user, account management utilities, managing groups, lightweight directory access protocol. File Management : Path names, mounting and unmounting files systems, file tree, file types, file attributes, configuring RAID devices, Process management: components of a process, (PID, PPID, UID, EUID,) signals, send signals, (kill, killall),process states, nice and renice, monitor processes, (ps, top), runway processes. Adding a Disk : Disk interfaces, disk installation procedure, ext2 and ext3 file systems, FSCK(check and repair file systems), Adding a disk to linux. Devices and printer : serial standard, alternative connectors, hard and soft carriers, serial device files, software configuration for serial devices, configuration of hardware terminals, special character and terminal drivers, modems, common I/O ports multimedia devices(sound, video and DVD ), installing sound, network & other cards. Backup devices and media, setting up backup using dump, restore. System and Log files: logging policies, LINUX LOG files, LOGROTATE, SYSLOG, condensing log files to useful information. Kernal Administration: precautionary steps for modifying kernel, kernal adaptation, configuration methods, building a LINUX kernel. Electives CS C428 . Net Technologies 3 1 2 .NET in Context-Introduction to client server architecture, Vision and Goal of .Net, Building Blocks of .Net, Overview of the .Net Framework. Feature of .Net framework, architecture and component of .Net, elements of .Net. Common Language Runtime (CLR), Common Type System (CTS), Common Language Specifications (CLS), Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL), Just In Time Compiler, Garbage Collection.Engineering Applications-Window Forms, Net framework and Controls, Web forms, ASP .Net , Building a Web CS C428 Relational Database Management Systems 3 Application, Forms, Visual Inheritance with Forms,Controls-Button, Textbox, Label, Checkbox, Radio Button, List Box, Combo Box, Tree View, Validation Controls,Working with Data in .Net (with Microsoft SQL Server) .ADO.NET, Data Readers, Dataset, DataAdapter,Data Access with Server Explorer ,Creating Data Table, Bind Data ,Setting up the Data grid, Data Validation ,Connection Objects, Command Objects. Engineering Web Services:Web Services, building blocks of web services, creating web services, consuming web services.AJAX:AJAX and its related technologies, ASP.NET AJAX ScriptManager, Update Panel, Timer, UpdateProgress. 1 2 Query Processing and Optimization: Basic Algorithms for executing Query Operations. Concepts of Transaction Processing and Concurrency Control. Using Heuristics in Optimization Transaction Processing Concepts: Advanced Data Modeling Concepts Enhanced – ER (ERR)-to-Relational Mapping, Data Abstraction and Knowledge Representation Concepts, Integrity Constraints in data modeling, EER Update Operations and Transaction Specification, Overview of other Data models. Object-Oriented Databases, Overview of Object-Oriented concepts, Object Identity, Object Structure and Type Constructor. Encapsulations of Operations, Methods and Persistence, Type and Class Hierarchies and Inheritance, Complex Objects, Other O – O concepts. Distributed Databases and Client-Server Architecture Introduction to Distributed DBMS Concepts, Overview of Client-Server Architecture, Data Fragmentation. Distributed Databases and Client-Server Architecture. Introduction to Distributed DBMS Concepts, Overview of ClientServer Architecture, Data Fragmentation, Replication and Allocation Techniques for Distributed Database Design, Types of Distributed Database Systems, Query Processing in Distributed Databases, Overview of Concurrency Control and Recovery in Distributed databases. Deductive Databases Introduction to Deductive Databases, The LDL System, Other Deductive Database Systems. Emerging Database Technologies and applications Progression of Database Technology, Emerging Database Applications, Next Generation of Databases and Database Management Systems, Interfaces with other Technologies. CS C428 Distributed Systems 3 of Distributed Systems: 1 2 Characterization Introduction, Examples of distributed Systems, Resource sharing and the Web Challenges. System Models: Architectural models, Fundamental Models Theoretical Foundation for Distributed System: Limitation of Distributed system, absence of global clock, shared memory, Logical clocks, Lamport’s & vectors logical clocks, Causal ordering of messages, global state, termination detection. Distributed Mutual Exclusion: Classification of distributed mutual exclusion, requirement of mutual exclusion theorem, Token based and non-token based algorithms, performance metric for distributed mutual exclusion algorithms. Distributed Deadlock Detection: system model, resource Vs communication deadlocks, deadlock prevention, avoidance, detection & resolution, centralized dead lock detection, distributed dead lock detection, path pushing algorithms, edge chasing algorithms. Agreement Protocols: Introduction, System models, classification of Agreement Problem, Byzantine agreement problem, Consensus problem, Interactive consistency Problem, Solution to Byzantine Agreement problem, Application of Agreement problem, Atomic Commit in Distributed Database system. Distributed Objects and Remote Invocation: Communication between distributed objects, Remote procedure call, Events and notifications, Java RMI case study. Security: Overview of security techniques, Cryptographic algorithms, Digital signatures Cryptography pragmatics, Case studies: Needham Schroeder, Kerberos, SSL & Millicent. Distributed File Systems: File service architecture, Sun Network File System, The Andrew File System, Recent advances. Transactions and Concurrency Control: Transactions, Nested transactions, Locks, Optimistic Concurrency control, Timestamp ordering, Comparison of methods for concurrency control. Distributed Transactions: Flat and nested distributed transactions, Atomic Commit protocols, Concurrency control in distributed transactions, Distributed deadlocks, Transaction recovery. Replication: System model and group communication, Fault - tolerant services, highly available services, Transactions with replicated data. CS C428 Natural Language Processing 3 BU C407 Industrial Training/Project Development - 1 2 Introduction to Natural Language Understanding: The study of Language, Applications of NLP, Evaluating Language Understanding Systems, Different levels of Language Analysis, Representations and Understanding, Organization of Natural language Understanding Systems, Linguistic Background: An outline of English syntax. Introduction to semantics and knowledge representation, Some applications like machine translation, database interface. Grammars and Parsing: Grammars and sentence Structure, TopDown and Bottom-Up Parsers, Transition Network Grammars, Top- Down Chart Parsing. Feature Systems and Augmented Grammars: Basic Feature system for English, Morphological Analysis and the Lexicon, Parsing with Features, Augmented Transition Networks. Grammars for Natural Language: Auxiliary Verbs and Verb Phrases, Movement Phenomenon in Language, . Human preferences in Parsing, Encoding uncertainty, Deterministic Parser. Ambiguity Resolution: Statistical Methods, Probabilistic Language Processing, Estimating Probabilities, Part-of-Speech tagging, Obtaining Lexical Probabilities, Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars, Best First Parsing. Semantics and Logical Form, Word senses and Ambiguity. - - This course is run during one of the two semesters of the final year. Total duration will be six months. Students will be working at industries on the live projects in supervision of the Institute faculty.