Foundation of Curriculum Leadership and Management Series (3) Role of the Primary School Curriculum Leader in Promoting Reading Culture across the Curriculum Promoting Reading to Learn through the English Language Education KLA Curriculum 25 October 2007 English Language Education Section Curriculum Development Institute Education Bureau Objectives of Reading to Learn • Improve students’ language proficiency • Develop students’ thinking skills • Achieve a quality life through reading for diverse interests, pleasure and needs • Cultivate an open mind towards different opinions, ideas, values and cultures • Enrich students’ knowledge and broaden their understanding of life Basic Education Curriculum Guide: Building on Strengths (Primary 1 – Secondary 3) (CDC, 2002) Promoting Reading to Learn through the English Language Education KLA Implementing the Reading Workshops to develop students’ reading skills Adopting a cross-curricular approach to curriculum planning Creating a conducive environment in the school to facilitate learning to read and reading to learn School-based English Language Curriculum GE Programme Reading Workshops • About 60% of the lesson time • About 40% of the lesson time • Closely linked to the learning and teaching in the GE Programme Reading Workshops • Using real books of a variety of text types • Adopting effective teaching strategies • Helping learners develop and practise reading skills through reading ‘real books’ • Reading as a springboard for the development of higher order thinking skills, creativity and other language skills • Developing in learners positive attitudes towards learning English • Providing coherent and connected learning experiences for the children • Providing opportunities for learners to take an active role in learning Laying a good foundation for lifelong learning Variety of Text Types • • • • • • Information texts Narrative texts Exchanges Procedural texts Explanatory texts Persuasive texts English Language Curriculum Guide (Primary 1-6), p.17 Teaching Strategies for Reading Storytelling Independent Reading Reading Workshops Supported Reading Reading Aloud Shared Reading English Language Curriculum Guide (Primary 1-6), p. A29 KS1 Independent Reading Reading Aloud Supported Reading Shared Reading Storytelling Five Teaching Strategies for Reading KS2 Developing Students’ Reading Skills • Do you expose your students to a variety of text • Expose types? students to a variety of text types • What do you usually do to help your students • Guide students use theofpictorial understand the to meaning difficultclues wordsand - ask them to look up the dictionary, theof contextual clues to work out theexplain meaning meaning to them or guide them to use the clues difficult words in the text? •• Guide Apart from students locating to identify specific the information, main ideas,what other reading should we help students understand theskills connection between ideas byto develop? the cohesive devices, etc. identifying • Ask open-ended questions to help students develop critical thinking skills and creativity Planning the Reading Workshops Theme: Wonderful Seasons and Weather GE Programme Reading Workshops • One unit from the coursebook The Seasons • Three books: Watching the Weather Hot Sunny Days Bird Hotel • One poem Daisy Chain English Language Curriculum Guide (Primary 1-6), pp. E12-16 Planning the Reading Workshops Theme: Wonderful Seasons and Weather Focus questions: • What is the weather like in different seasons? • What is fun to do in different seasons? • What is safe / dangerous to do? • Is it fun to be by ourselves? Why? • How can we enjoy the change of the seasons? Wonderful Seasons and Weather “Watching the Weather” Supported & Independent Reading Information Text “Hot “HotSunny Sunny Days” Days” Supported Supported Reading Reading Information Text “Daisy Chain” Shared Reading Narrative Text “Bird Hotel” Supported Reading Narrative Text Cross-curricular Linkage in Curriculum Planning Organising modules of learning to establish meaningful links among concepts and ideas acquired in different KLAs and to help students construct and apply knowledge in the process • Decide on the themes or topics to establish meaningful cross-curricular links • Draw up an overall plan of Learning Targets and Objectives, relevant learning activities and schedule of work • Develop and evaluate the learning, teaching and assessment materials and activities English Language Curriculum Guide (Primary 1-6), p.107 Cross-curricular Learning Creating a Conducive Environment to Facilitate Learning to Read and Reading to Learn • Set up a well-equipped library • Provide easy access to reading materials in different parts of the school, e.g. in classrooms, special rooms, reading corners and student activity rooms • Encourage students to read a wide range of materials with different subject content and text types • Display English reading materials (e.g. posters, signs, notices) all around the school • Arrange book exhibitions Creating a Conducive Environment to Facilitate Learning to Read and Reading to Learn • Help students develop the habit of reading by encouraging them to read outside class time, e.g. during morning assembly, recess and after school • Set up Reading Award Schemes • Organise Buddy Reading Programmes • Nurture school reading culture through the rolemodelling of teachers and the school head • Enlist parents’ support in reading programmes, e.g. Story Mums/Dads, Parent-child Reading Scheme Resources and Support • English Extensive Reading Grant and the suggested booklists • Resource packages produced by EDB • Professional development programmes • Community resources Thank you