ay Company had January 1 inventory of $120,000 when it adopted dollar-value LIFO. During the year, purchases were $600,000 and sales were $1,200,000. December 31 inventory at year-end prices was $151,800, and the price index was 110. What is Hay Company's ending inventory? $138,000 $151,800 $132,000 $139,800 The gross profit method of inventory valuation is invalid when a portion of the inventory is destroyed. there is a substantial increase in inventory during the year. there is no beginning inventory because it is the first year of operation. none of these Multiple Choice Question 34 Which method(s) may be used to record a loss due to a price decline in the value of inventory? a) Cost-of-goods-sold. b) Sales method. c) Loss method Both a and c. ultiple Choice Question 55 To produce an inventory valuation which approximates the lower of cost or market using the conventional retail inventory method, the computation of the ratio of cost to retail should include markups and markdowns. include markdowns but not markups. ignore both markups and markdowns. include markups but not markdowns. All of the following are key similarities between U.S. GAAP and IFRS with respect to accounting for inventories except LIFO cost flow assumption where appropriate is used by both sets of standards. fair value valuation of inventories is prohibited by both sets of standards. costs to include in inventories are similar. guidelines on ownership of goods are similar. ultiple Choice Question 41 Which of the following is not a condition that must be satisfied before interest capitalization can begin on a qualifying asset? The interest rate is equal to or greater than the company's cost of capital. Activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for its intended use are in progress. Interest cost is being incurred. Expenditures for the assets have been ma Multiple Choice Question 38 Construction of a qualifying asset is started on April 1 and finished on December 1. The fraction used to multiply an expenditure made on April 1 to find weighted-average accumulated expenditures is 8/8. 8/12. 9/12. 11/12. Multiple Choice Question 94 Glen Inc. and Armstrong Co. have an exchange with no commercial substance. The asset given up by Glen Inc. has a book value of $48,000 and a fair value of $60,000. The asset given up by Armstrong Co. has a book value of $80,000 and a fair value of $76,000. Boot of $16,000 is received by Armstrong Co. What amount should Glen Inc. record for the asset received? $60,000 $64,000 $76,000 $80,000 ultiple Choice Question 35 When computing the amount of interest cost to be capitalized, the concept of "avoidable interest" refers to a cost of capital charge for stockholders' equity. the total interest cost actually incurred. that portion of total interest cost which would not have been incurred if expenditures for asset construction had not been made. that portion of average accumulated expenditures on which no interest cost was incurred. IFRS Multiple Choice Question 16 IFRS permits companies to carry assets at historical cost or use a revaluation model for fixed assets. According to IAS 16, if revaluation is used: 1. it must be applied to all assets in a class of assets. 2. assets must be revalued on an annual basis. 3. assets must be depreciated on the straight-line basis. 4. salvage values must be zero. 1 and 2 are correct 1 is correct All are correct 2 is correct Multiple Choice Question 119 On April 1, 2011, Verlin Co. purchased new machinery for $300,000. The machinery has an estimated useful life of five years, and depreciation is computed by the sum-of-the-years'-digits method. The accumulated depreciation on this machinery at March 31, 2013, should be $100,000. $180,000. $120,000. $200,000.