“UNDERSTANDING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: THE AUSTRALIAN STORY” 'DOMESTIC VIOLENCE & INTERPRETING FORUM’ 24 SEPTEMBER 2015 Associate Professor JaneMaree Maher Centre for Women’s Studies & Gender Research, Monash University PRESENTATION OUTLINE • Australian story: incidences and responses • Terms: the importance of language • Gender norms and discourses: towards equality • The contemporary challenge Maher 2015 2 THE MOST PREVALENT CRIME? Maher 2015 3 RESPONSES AND LEADERSHIP • Christine Nixon and Ken Lay, VicPol Chief Commissioners • National Plan to Reduce Violence against Women and their Children 2010– 2022 • Our Watch headed by Natasha Stott-Despoja, Australian Ambassador for Women and Girls • Australian National Research Organisation for Women’s Safety Maher 2015 4 VIOLENCE AND TERMINOLOGY Domestic Violence Family Violence Intimate Partner Violence Family Violence Protection Act (2008), family violence defined as: Violent, threatening, coercive or controlling behaviour in current or past familial, domestic or intimate relationships. This encompasses not only physical injury but direct or indirect threats, sexual assault, emotional and psychological torment, economic control, property damage, social isolation and behaviour which causes a person to live in fear. Family violence is committed primarily, though not exclusively, by men against women. This definition encompasses violence against children and between siblings and is not limited to criminal behaviours as identified in the Victorian Crimes (Family Violence) Act 1987. Maher 2015 5 GENDER EQUALITY & EQUITY • Gender equality requires equal enjoyment by women and men of socially-valued goods, opportunities, resources and rewards. http://web.unfpa.org/gender/resources3.htm#2) • "Gender equity is the process of being fair to women and men." (UNFPA) Maher 2015 6 FOR EVERYONE Maher 2015 7