Independence: 1971 from Pakistan after a 9-month long bloody war Facts at a Glance Full country name: The People's Republic of Bangladesh Area: 143,998 sq km Population: 135 million Capital city: Dhaka (pop: 6 million) People: 98% Bengali, 1% Bihari, 1% tribal Language: Bangla (Bengali) Religion: 87% Islam, 12% Hindu, 0.5% Buddhist & 0.3% Christian Government: Constitutional Republic President: Dr. Yazuddin Ahmed Economic Profile GDP: US$48 billion World GDP ranking: 56th GDP per head: US$330 Annual growth: 4.5% Inflation: 3% Major industries: Textiles, clothing, jute Major trading partners: US, Japan, South Korea Bangladesh Territory Bangladesh is nestled in the crook of the Bay of Bengal, surrounded by India. It shares a border in the southeast with Myanmar and fronts onto the Bay of Bengal. The country is flat, flat, flat, and dominated by the braided strands of the Ganges-BrahmaputraJamuna delta. WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 1971 PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR The Pakistan Army didn't even spare the Holy Quran Shaheed Minar destroyed by Pakistani mortars PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR Those suspected were kidnapped and killed brutally by the Pakistani army and their collaborators Dr. Fazle Rabbi, Killed for Patriotism. (On December 14,1971 some of the best brains of Bangladesh were brutally tortured and killed) PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR Freedom Fighters in ambush near Dhaka Portrait of a freedom fighter PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR Refugees of War Innocent men killed by the Pakistanis PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR Dogs eating corpse Running for refuge PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR Massacre by Pakistani Soldiers Planned Killing of the Intellectuals PICTURES OF LIBERATION WAR A Poster by Potua Kamrul Hasan depicts President Yahiya Khan of Pakistanas a Demon On December 16,1971 Gen. Niazi (Middle) of Pakistan scorted by Gen. Aurora (left) and Major Haider (right) surrendered with 91 thousand soldiers. CULTURE & HERRITAGE Partition, Wood, 19th Century A.D Model of Ahsan Manzil (an old palace of the Nawabs of Dhaka) gold and silver filigree work of Dhaka 1905 A.D CULTURE & HERRITAGE Inscription in Arabic, black stone of Sultan Nasiruddin Nusrat Shah, 929 A.H./1522-23 A.D CULTURE & HERRITAGE Visnu, Bronze : before conservation Visnu, Bronze : after conservation CULTURE & HERRITAGE Manasa (snake deity), bronze, 11th century A.D. Terracotta plaque, 1st century B.C. CULTURE & HERRITAGE Gold Coin, Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar 1556-1605 A.D. Waterfowls of Bangladesh CULTURE & HERRITAGE Spotted Deer of the Sunderban Mangrove Forest CULTURE & HERRITAGE Santal by Zainul Abedin Three Belles by Quamrul Hasan CULTURE & HERRITAGE Famine Sketch by Zainul Abedin CULTURE & HERRITAGE Sculpture by Novera Ahmed TV PERFORMER Shuborna Shomi Keiser Bipasha TV PERFORMER Mou Tarin TV PERFORMER Afsana Mimi Ishita Tazin FILM ACTRESS Shabnur Popi FILM ACTRESS Shabzan Moushumi BANGLADESH IN THE WORLD CUP CRICKET 1999 In 1999 World Cup Cricket, Bangladesh beat Pakistan FIRST TEST MATCH Against India EID FASHION SMALL MOUNTAIN IN BANGLADESH LAL BAGER KELLA WAR MARTYRS MEMORIAL PARLIAMENT BHABAN TEA GARDEN OBSERVANCE OF 21ST FEBRUARY-INTERNATIONAL MOTHER LANGUAGE DAY ROYAL BENGAL TIGER DHAKA UNIVERSITY SMALL MOUNTAIN BIRDS OF BANGLADESH BANGLADESH GROUP AT TOKYO ACADEMIC PARK .